損傷外形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnshāngwàixíng]
損傷外形 英文
disfigure
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體或其他物體受到的損害） wound ; injury 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （傷害） injure; h...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 損傷 : 1. （傷害） harm; damage; injure; lesion; scuff; hurt; damnify; impair 2. （損失） loss; cause loss to
  1. The reasons of the waist injury came from the particularity of the technical structure, the super - extensibility of spinal column and waist segment, the imbalance of the technical level, the differences of collective events and individual events, and the discordance of change display of the form and the function etc

    腰部損傷規律主要表現在技術結構的特殊性、脊柱腰段過度的伸展性、技術水平的不均衡性、個人集體項目的差異性和形態與機能變化外顯的不一致性。
  2. It is well known that various kinds of biological substances such as growth factors, cytokines and adhesion molecules are closely related with the wound healing process. in particular, adhesion molecules play an important role in the promotion of inflammatory reaction, these factors stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix by local fibroblasts, generate new blood vessels, promote the granulation tissue fonnation, and enhance re - epithelialization nthat takes places by the migration of the kerati - nocytes from the edges of the wound toward the center

    多種生物學介質如：生長因子、細胞因子及粘附分子等與皮膚損傷愈合過程密切相關，尤為值得提出的是，粘附分子在炎癥的發生的起始過程中起著至關重要的作用，這些因子在細胞外基質的形成、血管的發生、肉芽組織的生成及上皮的再形成方面等均具有重要作用。
  3. Reverse engineering is used widely in the field of science study, technology, biomedicine etc, and is used for settling the problem of geometric size measurement, transmogrification measurement, scathe measurement, surveilling the quality of manufacture, profile modeling, cad / cam, and physic diagnosis etc. in these techniques, the deformable active model is a hot point research

    反求工程技術廣泛應用於科學研究、工程技術與生物醫學等領域，以解決或輔助解決幾何尺寸度量、變形測量、振型測試、損傷測定、產品質量監控、實物仿形、 cad cam以及醫學診斷等諸多問題。在用於輪廓提取的技術中，可變形活動輪廓是目前國內外研究的熱點。
  4. Again, because the ion influx technique have a little damnification on the skin - deep structure for the cdte thin films, among the experiment, we have let the doped cdte thin films be annealed a hour with n2 atmosphere at 500, and then slowly cooled until the room temperature. via the test and analyse, heat treatment has very important effect on the comeback of crystallattice surface disfigurements. finally, the films were characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), ultraviolet visible ( uv ) and the hall effect measurement

    再次，由於離子注入會對薄膜表面的結構造成損傷，本實驗把被注入離子的cdte薄膜在n2氣氛中500下退火1個小時，然後緩慢冷卻至室溫。經測試分析，熱處理對晶格表面缺陷的恢復有很重要的作用。最後，利用xrd 、 sem 、紫外可見分光光度計及hall測試系統研究其結構，表面形貌和光電性能。
  5. In addition, can cause by cystic resection itself, if gallbladder is in charge of the remaining inside the cystic canal that stay too longly or expanding to have stone, be in likely still end forms nerve fibroma, or operation injury bile duct

    此外，可由膽囊切除術本身造成，如膽囊管留得過長或在擴大的膽囊管內殘存有結石，還有可能在斷端形成神經纖維瘤，或手術損傷膽管等。
  6. Kosuke o, masatoshi n. blood flow of peripheral nerve effects of dissection, stretching and compression. j hand surg, 1986 ; 11b : 10

    長谷川利雄.末梢神經伸長損傷.實驗的研究.中部日本整形外科災害外科學會雜志， 1989 ; 32 : 1242
  7. The aim of this dissertation is to shed some light on these subjects. first, systematic experimental study and theoretical analysis have been performed to study the damage of concrete due to loading history. in addition, an artificial neural network approach is developed to study the constitutive relations of materials, and some constitutive models of concrete under various loading history have been established

    本文針對目前大壩設計和研究中混凝土材料損傷及本構特性這個薄弱環節，在深入分析國內外有關成果的基礎上，從理論和試驗兩個方面對混凝土材料經歷過荷載歷史后的損傷特性進行了深入的研究；同時，將人工神經網路技術應用到混凝土本構領域，建立了一系列在各種加載形式下的混凝土材料模型。
  8. Microdeformation mechanism of structural clays and elasto - viscoplastic damage model abstract on the basis of the investigation of the structure of natural sedimentation clays and the simulation of the deformation and rheology of soil particle skeleton under the internal molecule attractive force and electric charge repulsion and the exterior load, a elasto - viscoplastic damage model is constructed in which the soil structure is considered to be gradually damaged in the course of loading, and the effectiveness of the model is verified by the results of laboratory tests and field tests

    本文調查了天然粘土中存在的結構性，應用大變形有限元法模擬了土顆粒骨架在內部分子吸力和電荷斥力以及外部荷載作用下的變形和蠕變機理，在此基礎上建立了考慮天然粘土變形過程中結構性不斷受損的彈粘塑損傷模型，並進行了室內和現場試驗，論證了模型的有效性。
  9. This kind of mutation may be not only induced by dna damage but also through the epigenetic pathway other than the nuclear origin including the activation of various signal transduction pathways and altered expressions of many genes

    這種突變除了可能由dna損傷途徑觸發外，也有可能通過非核起源的外遺傳（ epigenetic ）途徑，激活細胞信號轉導通路，引起一系列基因表達的改變而最終導致突變的形成。
  10. This kind of mutation may be not only being triggered by the signals originated from dna damage, but also by the signals of extra - nuclear origin through the epigenetic pathway including the activation of various signal transduction pathways and alterations of gene expressions

    這種突變除了可能由dna損傷觸發的途徑外，已證明還有非核起源的信號觸發的外遺傳（ epigenetic ）途徑介入，激活細胞信號轉導通路，引起一系列基因表達的改變而最終導致突變的形成。
  11. Moreover, intraoperative spinal cord function monitoring began lately in our country. there is little special report about technology of monitoring evoked potential, particularly lacking of study on characteristic information of evoked potential changes and methods of estimating damage after damaging spinal cord

    另外國內術中脊髓功能監護起步較晚，還未見到對術中誘發電位監護技術的專門研究報道，尤其是缺少對脊髓損傷有關的誘發電位信號形態變化的特徵信息和損傷判斷方法的深入研究。
  12. Noninvasive methods of detecting these abnormal proteins are potentially useful in developing markers for drug development aimed at blocking amyloid build - up and for diagnostics, the researchers added

    另外，檢測此種異常蛋白的非損傷型手段在開發阻止澱粉樣蛋白形成藥物的標記物上以及在診斷學上都具有潛在的重大意義。
  13. Experimental results revealed that the carrier mobility increased with increasing of the annealing temperature, in the range of the annealing temperature from 650 ? to 850 ?, which implied that the crystal lattice structure was damaged by ion implantation and restored after annealing. furthermore, the square carrier concentration decreased, and the square resistance of the samples implanted by mn + and c increased with the raising of annealing temperature. these results indicated that the second phase such as mnga, mnas ferromagnets was formed by more mn + ions with increasing of the ( gaas ) annealing temperature, so the mn + ions which can provide carriers decreased

    由實驗結果可以知道在退火溫度為650 850范圍內，樣品的載流子遷移率隨著退火溫度的提高呈上升趨勢，說明雜質元素的注入對樣品造成晶格損傷，但退火對這些損傷具有修復作用；此外，隨著退火溫度的上升，樣品的方塊載流子濃度不斷下降，加c樣品的方塊電阻不斷上升，這都是因為隨著退火溫度的提高，摻入的mn ~ +離子不再提供載流子，而是形成了mnga 、 mnas等磁性第二相。
  14. Dummies are used in studying trauma of drivers and passengers in impacting between automobiles because they imitate human body ' s externality and interior

    假人模仿人的外形和內部結構，用於研究汽車碰撞對車內駕乘人員的損傷情況。
  15. It also introduces some vehicle crash methods and test equipments. in crash test, dummies are very important and indispensable to vehicle dynamic test and research work. dummies can simulate the shape and interior structure of human body ; they are mainly used to assess the injury of passengers in crash

    對實車碰撞的試驗方法和試驗設備給了一定的介紹，在碰撞試驗中假人是汽車動態試驗不可缺少的工具，它對汽車安全事業的發展起著無法替代的作用，假人模仿人的外形和內部結構，用於研究碰撞對車內駕乘人員的損傷情況。
  16. Therefore, it is important to know about the damage rule of particle separator, to analyze the degree of blade distortion by means of tests and calculations, to propose a set of vortex blade anti - impact ability appraisal methods

    因此，了解外物對渦流葉片的損傷規律，通過試驗和計算手段來分析葉片變形、產生裂紋或缺損的大小和程度，提出一套渦流葉片抗外物損傷能力的評估方法，對于粒子分離器的抗外物損傷設計是非常有必要的。
  17. In the current study, we tried to isolate liver progenitor cells from retrorsine - treated mouse. after long - term culture and purification, the pure epithelial cell population was established in cobblestone fashion with high nuclear - to - cytoplasm ratios

    採用兩步膠原酶消化法從損傷后的再生肝中分離細胞，經過長期的培養和不斷的純化，最終在體外建立了形態均一的連續細胞系。
  18. This product includes the necessary nutritional labeling of many kinds of hair, in dye, use copies of product can is it open hair scale to help before perming, remove hair the impurity formed the antiabrasion layer in the hair at the same time, lighten chemical composition damage in hair to outside inside, avoid hair dry up, turn to be yellow etc. worried after dyeing hot, hairdo of letting you process health constantly, fashion

    本品含多種頭發所需營養成分，在染、燙發前使用本品能幫助打開毛鱗片，清除頭發內雜質同時在頭發內形成保護層，由內到外減輕化學成份對頭發的損傷，避免染燙后頭發乾枯、發黃等煩惱，讓你時刻擁有健康、時尚的發型。
  19. The whole - body gamma knife system is a kind of non - invasive medical instrument by using co - 60 as the gamma ray source. according to geometrically focusing theory, the gamma knife system can precisely focus in spirals 30 beams of gamma rays from different directions to a target through a collimator. by the collimator s direction, the predetermined lesion will be under radiation in heavy dose and subsequently be destroyed completely

    體部伽瑪刀是利用能產生伽瑪射線的鈷60作為放射源，根據幾何聚焦原理，將30束伽瑪射線從不同方向和位置通過準直后經一個固定的軸旋轉聚焦到焦點，形成品質優良的劑量區，將腫瘤組織置於該高劑量區中，即可在預定時間內將病變組織摧毀，體表和焦點以外的正常組織僅受到瞬時照射而基本上不受損傷。
  20. It is one of mechanisms of plastic distortion, at the same time it is also the beginning of microcosmic damage and rupture before the macroscopical destroying of materials, it representatives a mid - state between materials " macroscopical rupture and bend, it is considered a premonitory that the rupture of polymer material, which get common attention by scholar inside and outside nation. therefore, the research for engineering polymer in mechanic action of non - linearity destroy such as distortion, destroy and depe nd on time and temperature is valuable in theoretic research and actual application, which offer the important theoretic gist for changing complex material ' s capability and actualize polymer ' s perfect application with high quality of capability in engineering

    同時，銀紋化和銀紋損傷是高聚物特有的一種現象，細觀層次的銀紋引發、生長和斷裂在聚合物損傷斷裂的整個過程中起著承前啟后的作用，它是溝通宏、微觀變形機制的橋梁，是材料塑性變形的機制之一，同時又是材料宏觀破壞以前微觀上損傷、破壞的開始，它代表材料微觀斷裂和屈服之間的一個中間狀態，可以看作是聚合物材料宏觀斷裂的先兆，受到國內外學者們的廣泛關注。因此，開展工程聚合物變形、破壞以及時間相依和溫度依賴性等非線性力學行為研究，探討聚合物破壞過程中的非線性力學行為，為聚合物及其復合材料的改性、實現聚合物的工程化與高性能化提供重要的理論依據，具有重要的理論研究意義和實際應用價值。
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