摘要說明表 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhāiyāoshuōmíngbiǎo]
摘要說明表 英文
abstract statement
  • 摘 : 動詞1 （取下） pick; pluck; strip; take off 2 （選取） select; extract 3 （摘借） borrow money wh...
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 說 : 說動詞（說服別人聽從自己的意見） try to persuade
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 摘要 : 1 （摘錄要點） make a summary 2 （摘錄下來的要點） summary; abstract; remark; tabloid; scrap; mod...
  • 說明 : 1 （解釋明白） explain; illustrate; show 2 （解釋意義的話） illustration; instruction; explicatio...
  1. A new diagraph surface tension with the device of surface tension coefficient has been developed in order to cultivate the working abilities and deepen the students ' understanding of the impression to the liquid surface tension with comprehend

    摘要本文為培養學生動手能力和加深學生對液體表面張力的印象和理解，研製出一種新的測量表面張力和表面張力系數的裝置，並從原理和實際操作中作了詳細的說明。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. This paper, beginning with a brief description of the main forms and significance of order change of chinese grammatical items, deals with whether the structure and sematic or meaning will change when morphemes, words and phrases shift in order and stresses the unique expressive function of order change

    摘要文章在扼要說明漢語語法項目序變的主要形式及其重要性的基礎上，著重從語素、詞、短語等許位變換后結構和語義是否發生了改變，分析了漢語語法項目序變的特異表達功能。
  4. The paper explained that dynamic skin system bringing intelligent architectures completely new meaning and made a all - round expounding of fixer focus in intelligent architectures by introducing dynamic skin system providing extreme flexibility, adoptability and expansibility ( extensibility ) in highly dynamic architectural environment variety at present

    摘要該文通過介紹動態表皮系統對當今高度動態的建築環境變化具有極強的靈活性、適應性和可擴展性，說明了動態表皮系統給智能建築帶來了全新的含義，並對智能建築的四個要素做出了全方位的闡釋。
  5. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  6. Geographical distribution of fubo temples in guangxi in the qing dynasty and the related legends have shown a collective memory of the historical facts about ma yuan ' s pacifying giao chi in the eastern han times by the folk society

    摘要清代廣西伏波廟的地理分佈及其相關傳說，表明了民間社會對東漢馬援征交趾史實的一種集體記憶。
  7. Abstract : an integrated approach is proposed to investigate the fuzzy multi - attribute decision - making ( madm ) problems, where subjective preferences are expressed by a pairwise comparison matrix on the relative weights of attributes and objective information is expressed by a decision matrix. an eigenvector method integrated the subjective fuzzy preference matrix and objective information is proposed. two linear programming models based on subjective and objective information are introduced to assess the relative importance weights of attributes in an madm problem. the simple additive weighting method is utilized to aggregate the decision information, and then all the alternatives are ranked. finally, a numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method. the result shows that it is easier than other methods of integrating subjective and objective information

    文摘:研究了結合主觀和客觀信息的模糊多屬性決策問題，其中主客觀信息分別由屬性權重的兩兩比較矩陣和決策矩陣組成.提出一種結合主觀和客觀信息的特徵向量決策方法，給出了2種求解基於主客觀特徵向量法的模糊多屬性決策方法.這種方法通過求解2個線性目標規劃模型得到最優屬性權重，然後，通過對決策信息進行簡單的加權集結，得到所有方案的排序結果.最後，通過一個算例說明了該方法的實用性和有效性.結果表明，該方法要比其他主客觀結合多屬性決策方法簡單
  8. Lu yunlong, who was a writer in late ming dynasty, in his comment on the collection of naval xingshiyan, shows his deep understanding of female

    摘要晚明下層文人陸雲龍在對擬話本小說集《型世言》中的諸多女性形象進行評點時，鮮明地表現了他對女性深刻的認識和理解。
  9. The article mainly talks about types and techniques of string - slide, describing its usage in expressing contents and styles of works and how to perform

    摘要文章談了二胡演奏中揉弦的種類與方法，通過具體作品的演奏，說明揉弦方法是由作品的內容決定的，而且揉弦也是表現作品地方風格的重要手段。
  10. Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  11. Abstract ： this article explains how to use gray balance and black color patches to control ink supply system, especially in automatic analysis feedback control system

    摘要：本文旨在說明印刷的過程里，彩色控制導表如何應用於自動化的控墨系統，並說明採用灰色平衡色塊和黑色滿版色塊兩種因子就能符合自動化分析回饋控制的原則和理論。
  12. The essay deals with the origin of the strokes, and then the reasons that the strokes have become a major concern of forms in the traditional chinese paintings by means of elaborating the influence of ancient philosophical idealism on it

    摘要文章從點線的起源說起，以中國古代的哲學思想對其的影響闡明了為何點線成為中國畫這種傳統藝術的主要表現形式之一。
  13. The conclusions are as listed below : compared with absorption of fc16ab in chloroformon, the absorption peak of fcifrab in lb films shifted toward the shorter wavelength region, suggesting that some interaction among molecules due to the close molecular packing such as h - aggregates in the lb films. comparing uv - vis spectra of fc16ab in lb films deposited from cl - subphase with from aqueous subphase, this blue shift phenomenon of absorption demonstrated cl - made the compactness of fc16ab lb films increasing. ft - ir spectra of fc16ab in lb films at different temperature showed that there is a gradual disordering of alkyl chain from 27 ? to 200 ?, but no district phase transition appeared

    結論如下：紫外-可見光吸收光譜說明：與fc _ （ 16 ） ab氯仿溶液相比， lb膜的吸收光譜發生了藍移，這歸結于fc _ （ 16 ） ab發生了h -聚集以及抗衡離子可以使fc _ （ 16 ） ab的lb膜排列更緊密；變溫紅外光譜說明，隨著溫度升高， fc _ （ 16 ） ab的lb膜中烷基鏈的有序排布程度減弱，這表明該lb膜熱穩定性減弱，但在減弱的過程中沒有出安徽人學申請碩士學位論文摘要現相轉變。
  14. In yuanminyuan park, the most important royal garden of qing dynasty, some scenes were old out by imitating the fairyland in myths according to the tradition from qin and han dynasty

    摘要清代離宮圓明園中有一些景緻直接以傳說中的神仙境界為主題，手法各異，延續了秦漢以來皇家園林造景的重要傳統，表現出豐富而獨特的景觀效果，同時也是清代帝王嚮往仙境、希求長生心理的深刻反映。
  15. Topics with significant updates have a change history table at the bottom of the topic that summarizes the changes

    大幅變動的主題，在底部會有變更歷程記錄表格摘要說明變更內容。
  16. This paper makes a further analysis of the traditional opinion about ampere force that is the macroscopic showing of lorentz force, and it demonstrates that microscopic nature of ampere force is composition of electric field forces applied by hall electric field which is caused by lorentz forces for the positive ions at the crystal lattice of the conductor in magnetic field

    摘要對安培力是洛倫茲力的宏觀表現的傳統說法進行了深入剖析，指明了安培力微觀本質是由於洛倫茲力而引起的霍爾電場對磁場中載流導體的晶格正離子施加的電場力的合力。
  17. The program design of multi - layer keyboard in intelligent instruments are illuminated through introducing keyboard status transfer diagram, keyboard program status table, status input address pointer table and analysis program status table

    摘要復雜智能儀表的功能豐富、參數繁多，經常用狀態分析法來分析設計鍵盤程序，文中通過實例介紹鍵盤狀態轉移圖、鍵盤程序狀態表、狀態入口地址指針表和分析程序狀態表的設計來具體說明智能儀表中多層次鍵盤程序設計。
  18. Through the analysis of loadcase on aluminum profile porthole die, it shows the porthole die will have certain deformation under complex loadcases, especially the porthole die mandrel, and the deformation will decrease the precision, surface quality and life of the final product

    摘要通過對鋁型材擠壓分流模工作狀況的分析，說明其在復雜的工況下會發生一定的變形，尤其是模芯部分，這不僅降低了產品的尺寸精度和表面質量，也降低了其壽命。
  19. A practicable contact roller surface reconstructing method was introduced. the recomstructing procedure, controlling parameters and the problem need to be pay attention to were explained

    摘要介紹了一種可行的磨擦表面修復方法，說明了修復的工藝過程和控制參數以及需要注意的問題。
  20. By comparisons of cots non - treated and minuted - treated in application, under the same process or under different process for the same cots, the paper puts forth that is is necessary to select scientifically the granulation and way of surface treatment for the cots

    摘要通過紡紗生產實踐中對表面不處理膠輥和表面微處理膠輥進行的相同工藝條件下應用對比及同一膠輥在不同加工製作處理條件下的應用對比，說明了要科學合理選擇兩種膠輥的表面粗糙度和表面處理方法，以利於成紗條干水平的提高。
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