擇一成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zháiyīchéngběn]
擇一成本 英文
alternative cost
  • 擇 : 擇動詞（挑選） select; pick; choose
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 擇一 : alternative擇一成本 [經] alternative cost
  1. 4. in the cost accrual box, click an accrual method

    4 .在「成本累算」框中，選擇一種累算方式。
  2. After running through16, 000 possible designs, the comber picked out a plan for the plant that would produce the most chemicals at the lowest cost

    計算機檢查了16000種可供選擇的設計方案之後，挑選出一個以最低成本生產出最多化學，製品的工廠的設計方案。
  3. Such social cost elusion or transfer has resulted in a series of negative consequences, including a paradox of policy choice

    社會成本規避與轉嫁帶來了一系列的不良後果，從而形成了政策選擇上的悖論。
  4. " good, fast, cheap : choose two " is an old engineering koan. one of the three must be sacrificed for the sake of other two

    "優質、快速、低成本：只能同時選擇其中兩個"是一個舊的工程定律，其中的一個必須為另外兩個而作出犧牲。
  5. The transformation of sense contains : correctly dealing with the relationship between legal system and self - government rights, getting rid of the idea of omnipotent law and blind faith in lawsuit, having such idea as saving judicial cost and social comprehensive cost, making weight of moral cost become one of the basic guiding principles, establishing secretly and actively mediating principles

    理念轉型包括:正確處理法制化與權利自治的關系、破除法律萬能的觀念和對訴訟的盲目的崇拜、樹立節約司法成本和社會綜合成本的意識、使衡量道德成本成為當事人選擇糾紛解決方式時的基本準則之一、確立調解的不公開和主動調解原則等方面。
  6. The best practice is to understand business requirements, choose a vendor who offers seamless information integration and the most complete information management solution, and build a handful of selective services to compensate for the missing pieces, or even outsource certain complex services to a third - party information service provider, as we will illustrate in the case study in the next part of this paper

    最好的實踐就是理解業務的需求，選擇一個可以提供完好的信息集成和最完備的信息管理解決方案的廠商，然後構建幾個選擇性的服務來彌補丟失的部分，甚至將某些的復雜服務外包給第三方信息服務提供者，如我們將在本系列文章的下一部分中的實例研究所述。
  7. The main work and the conclusion of the article are : ( 1 ) give a suggestion on the reaction mechanism and the principle of catalyst selection. ( 2 ) by comparison of the catalyst activity of solid superacid with the zinc oxide, stannous chlorde and tin ( ii ) octate in the synthesis reaction. we find that although its activity is lower than tin ( ii ) octate, obviously higher than that of traditional zinc oxide and stannous chlorde. from the point of preparation cost, we select solid superacid as catalyst

    但從催化劑的制備成本和工藝的角度選擇，固體超強酸具有明顯的優勢； （ 3 ）制備一系列單組元和雙組元硫酸促進氧化物固體超強酸，並用於丙交酯的合成反應，篩選具有最佳活性的固體超強酸催化劑： （ 4 ）使用so2 - 4 / zno - sno2 （ 2 ： 1 ） la3 +固體超強酸作催化劑，反應脫水時間1
  8. The power industry of our country is fast growing, having made the enormous achievement in power construction, installed power - generating capacity and annual generation have already averagly leapt to the second place in the world, regional high voltage, main net shelf of the voltage grade of superelevation that most areas have formed transprovincially, electric short supply state is improved by a certain degree, power industry has supported the fast development of national economy effectively. after the obvious change takes place in the state between supply and demand of electric market, the current electric system exposes some drawbacks not meeting the needs of socialist market economy system. it is obvious to monopolize the systematic defect managed day by day, the market barrier has hindered the forming of the electric market transprovincially between provinces, has hindered the electric power resource from improving the whole competitive power of national economy, the country determines to further deepen the process of the electric system reform

    本文運用市場營銷學、電力需求側戰略管理的相關理論，從對電力需求側管理與營銷現狀、存在問題和特徵的了解入手，通過對電力市場宏觀環境和電力市場主體的分析，對電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場進行細分，確立了電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場並進行定位，進而提出了電力需求側管理與營銷成本領先、市場滲透的戰略選擇，在戰略選擇的基礎上重點對電力市場營銷策略進行了研究，提出了實施營銷戰略和各項策略必備的組織、保障措施，對實施中可能出現的問題進行預測並提出相關對策，從而初步形成一套電力市場營銷體系，以指導供電企業的電力需求側管理與營銷工作，提高增供促銷水平。
  9. Next, evaluation of cooperative and related theories has been made in social and historical origin, effect and the influence and development, and pointed out : cooperative is resulted from the combination between fair need and marketing system ; cooperative can not achieve the society objectives that the utopian socialism person sought ; nowadays economy productivity makes the cooperative one kind of available form of organization for the weak power colony for seeking the economic interest possesses extensively

    從成本最小化與交易費用的角度出發，人們選擇合作經濟組織形式的實質是合作社所做的作業比合作成員個別完成更能節省生產成本和交易成本，並從中分享規模經濟和范圍經濟的利益。 3合作經濟的所有制形式以合作經濟理論述評和合作經濟質的分析為基礎，本章探討合作經濟的所有制性質與形式。第一，生產資料全部屬勞動者個人所有的形式。
  10. Many mncs have even their own airboat advertising system ; some other companies would like to make advertise by hiring ; airboat advertise featuring good promotion effect, sound attractiveness, large area, vivified image, especailly when appearing in the endless sky, it can remind so much people feeling the interest ; the best result but the lowest cost make it more suitalbe for every enterprise ; it can used on many cases like ceremony, celebration, memory activity, amusment, lottery drawing and sports games, it is truly the best choice for a company to make a impressed product promotion

    空中飛艇廣告具有宣傳性好，吸引度高，刺激力強，受眾面廣，渲染氣氛，視覺鮮明的特點，尤為重要的是在毫無視覺干擾的一望無際的天空中，它的突出性極度地增強了人們的好奇心與注意力，正是由於此種獨特的廣告傳播方式產生的明顯的廣告視覺效果，高強度的廣告效果更體現了較其他廣告形式的低成本價格，因此，擅於掌握商機的企業可將此種廣告方式作為重要選擇。
  11. Because goods delivery from enterprises to chain shops takes the standard of reducing logistics cost, this paper also distinguish delivery mode of chain shops from direct delivery, points out promoting economic benefits and realizing the reasonable delivery which should first consider selecting right delivery pattern and studying cost discrimination between the two delivery modes, then distinguish the areas of logistics delivery and direct delivery, in order to reduce enterprise cost. running benefits of enterprise are in relation to cost and service of enterprise

    由於企業對各連鎖店的送貨以降低物流費用為標準，本文進一步探討了連鎖企業的配送模式與直送方式的區別，指出提高連鎖企業配送的經濟效益，實現配送的合理化首先要合理地選擇送貨方式，研究了兩種送貨方式的成本分歧點，並正確劃分出配送與直送的區域范圍，以降低企業的經營成本。
  12. We need have a good master of our products even each process and our company regulation, such as : the delivery, the material, the cost difference if just change some design or size, then we have the capability to response the inquiry professional and timely, bearing in mind that we can reply each email as soon as possible, even some problems we can not offer a postive offer at the moment, it is favorable to told our customers that we had got the email and when we will offer them our positive answer. it is very important thing in our routine working, then our customers will be take our company as priority

    我們要對自己公司的產品甚至每個加工流程以及公司規章制度都要深度掌握，例如運輸方式，產品原料，如果客戶對設計以及產品規格有所改變，要知道不同的成本.我們要及時並專業地回復客戶地尋盤.記住我們要盡可能回復每一個客戶發來的郵件，及時我們不能馬上報價，我們也要告訴客戶我們已收到郵件，我們會及時的提供報價.以上這些在我們業務員日常工作中非常重要.這樣我們的客戶也會首先選擇你們的公司
  13. The paper analyzes comparatively interior transaction cost of integrated model with analysis structure of r. h. coase and market transaction cost of market model according to bargain proceeding ; analyzing economy of scales for electricity industry on the terms of its definition coming up with an improved " survival of the fittest " method to find optimum economic scale and explaining " separation of power plant from electric network " with the view of vertical economy ; studying selection and realization for valid competition of electricity industry with theory of contestable market, while setting up a oligarch monopoly competition model for the electricity market based on tax control of government with the thought of dynamic game theory of

    應用科斯的交易成本分析框架對一體化管理模式下的內部交易成本進行分析，按照契約過程對市場化模式下的市場交易成本進行分析，並作了相應比較；按照規模經濟的定義對電力產業的規模經濟性進行了分析，提出改進的"適者生存法"來確定電力產業的最優經濟規模，並運用縱向經濟的觀點解釋"廠網分開" ；應用可競爭性理論研究了電力產業的有效競爭方式的選擇和實現，同時借鑒stackelberg模型的動態博弈思想，構建了基於政府稅收調控的電力市場寡頭壟斷競爭模型，通過對模型的分析說明了市場結構的演化和政府管制的必要性。
  14. On the basis of profound studying of compensation and related theories, this article selects a real estate firm in chengdu as its object of researches, designs and implements a set of compensation systems and management rules that fit the present corporate state

    本文在深入研究與薪酬及其相關理論的基礎上，選擇了成都一家房地產企業作為研究對象，設計並實施了一套適合該公司目前經營狀況的薪酬體系及管理制度。
  15. Low - cost expansion may be a choice for external exchange strategy, whereas merger can explore its potential advantages in a wilder prospective, for combination can assist enterprises enter a brand - new industrial field with primary foundations

    企業可以選擇低成本擴張的外部交易戰略，通過並購使其優勢得以充分地發揮，通過並購的方法獲得一個進入其他領域的比較初步的基礎。
  16. Second to this, the flexibility in operation is good for airlines to adjust their fleet structure. and, aircraft leasing can accelerate the development of charter service, which is very important for civil aviation

    其次，利用飛機租賃生產經營的靈活性調整國內航空公司機隊結構的不合理，改變國內寬體機比例過高、飛機利用率低下、成本高且不合理等問題，認為選擇飛機租賃是一種經濟靈活的改變機隊結構的有效手段。
  17. In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment

    本文研究的主要結論：第一，在我國風險資本來源中，政府風險資本一直居於主導地位，這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式，使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印；第二，有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約，因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向，但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制，公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式；第三，融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響，借鑒有限合夥契約，可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構；第四，與債權契約、普通股契約相比，可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本，因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。
  18. We have accomplished a primary explore of the checkout system, such as, the design of imaging optics road, the calculation and selection of sensor, the selection of digital processing chip. we utilize dam6416p board and ccs2. 2 software to put up a micro - dot simulation system

    本文完成了該檢測系統的初步探索：根據幾何光學原理，設計了成像光路的方案；完成所需圖像傳感器分辨能力的計算和型號的選擇；完成了數字信號處理晶元的選擇，及對模擬開發系統的學習和初步應用，並利用基於tms320c6416晶元的dam6416p模擬開發版和集成開發環境ccs2 . 2 ，搭建了一個顯微網點處理系統，從而驗證了系統的可行性。
  19. To change this situation, companies face tow choices : one is to establish a entirely new and large system replacing those old systems ; the other is eai ( enterprise application integration ). considering the cost cycle and the possible difficulties during the process, the latter is obviously relatively feasible nowadays, as main means of enterprise integration : one is microsoft ' s com + system and windows dna platform ; the other is microsystem ' s ejb standard and j2ee platform

    企業要解決這些矛盾，一種方法是對現有系統推倒重來，徹底重新開發一個覆蓋到企業各個部門的統一的新系統，考慮到成本、實施周期和難度等因素，這不是一種切實可行的解決方案。另一種方法是企業從整體上規劃企業各個信息系統，根據實際需要，對各個應用系統進行總體規劃，選擇一個合適的集成平臺，把企業的各個「信息孤島」有機的集成起來。
  20. In chapter 6, combined with the analysis of the resources for carrying out the strategy and the strategic goal, the countermeasures of strategic performance are concluded, including strict cost management system, further developing new products, setting up international system with cost advantages for forming complete sets, setting up excellent enterprise culture and carrying out differentiating marketing and market strategy

    第三，用波特的一般戰略分析模型，對長安鈴木進行分析，得出其一般競爭戰略應選擇「以成本領先為主，以產品差異為輔」的戰略。第四，結合實施戰略的資源能力和戰略目標，從以下幾個方面進行分析：嚴格的成本控制體系。強化產品的總體開發能力。
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