擔保還款 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dānbǎoháikuǎn]
擔保還款
英文
del credere- 擔 : 擔動詞1. (用肩膀挑) carry on a shoulder pole 2. (擔負; 承當) take on; undertake
- 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 (保衛; 保護) defend; protect 2 (保持) keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 (...
- 還 : 還副詞1 (表示現象繼續存在或動作繼續進行; 仍舊) still; yet 2 (表示在某種程度之上有所增加) even...
- 款 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (誠懇) sincere 2 [書面語] (緩; 慢) leisurely; slow Ⅱ動詞1 (招待; 款待) receive wit...
- 擔保 : warrant; guarantee; go bail for; vouch for; ensure; assure; assurance; bail; surety
- 還款 : rembursement
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This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee
樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ,所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義:特定財產權利的轉移;在債務人不履行債務時,債權人可以確定地取得所有權;債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利,同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次,就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵:樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人;樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益;樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式;預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔;樓花按揭的階段性;樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後,分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系,認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系,按揭當事人只有購房人(按揭人)與銀行。Del credere commission
擔保還款傭金Nigeria also borrows heavily on the basis of future oil earnings.
奈及利亞還以未來的石油收入為擔保大量借款。Banks may also choose to repackage part of their mortgage portfolios into back - to - back mortgage - backed securities with the hkmc providing a guarantee on timely repayment to remove the credit risk of the securitised portfolios
銀行亦可選擇將其部分按揭貸款組合重新包裝,成為背對背按揭證券,並由按揭證券公司提供按時還款擔保,以消除證券化組合的信貸風險。Additional, usurer still must have following requirement : one, have beijing town constant resident mouth or effective and resident status ; 2, the profession that has stability and income, paid the ability that returns loan principal and interest ; 3, have the contract that buys housing or concerned proof file ; 4, offer management center of beijing housing fund and place to belong to what cent center agrees to assure means ; 5, the other condition that accords with management center of beijing housing fund and place to belong to minute of center to set
另外,貸款人還必須具備下列條件:一、具有北京市城鎮常住戶口或有效居留身份;二、具有穩定的職業和收入,有償還貸款本息的能力;三、具有購買住房的合同或有關證實文件;四、提供北京市住房資金治理中心及所屬分中心同意的擔保方式;五、符合北京市住房資金治理中心及所屬分中心規定的其他條件。A few appropriated part of the funds and invested them in municipal infrastructure lacking commercial value, plunging them into severe financial difficulties and disabling them to repay the principal and interest on their loan to the creditor banks or financial organizations. as a result, the borrower and lender came into commercial dispute, with some of the borrowers even declaring bankruptcy
但有些公司透過地方政府的擔保,或者以土地抵押形式,在香港依法向海外金融機構取得貸款,少數公司更將部分資金挪用於缺乏商業價值的市政建設上,最終因為經營不善和其它原因,陷入財政困難,無法依期向債權銀行或金融機構償還本息,產生商業糾紛,有些更宣布清盤。In addition, the interest rate payable on the loan, default interest rate and other late charges etc. for which the guarantor may become liable are clearly set out in the schedule to the model guarantee form for his ease of reference
此外,標準擔保書附件亦清楚列明擔保人可能須負責償還的就貸款應支付的利率違約利率及其他過期費用等,方便擔保人參考。Theory analysis of mbs the so called mortgage - backed of real estate, is a loan action that take the real estate as the assurance for return money to get the loan
二、住房抵押貨款證券化理論研究所謂住房抵押貸款,就是以住房這種不動產作為償還債務的擔保作為獲得貸款的借款行為。This paper, using the experience of the typical nation and region about housing mortgage securitization, joining together the realistic condition in our country, putting forward the strategy of developing housing mortgage securitization in our country now. the article is divided into four parts : part one : introduce the related theories about the housing mortgage securitization, including the content of housing mortgage securitization, the participants, concrete operation procedure, the financial tool, and point out the realistic meaning that our country promote. part two : analyze the background and the motive that world housing mortgage securitization, choose the typical model nation and region such as the united states, canada, hong kong to proceed the comparison, and get some experiences and apocalypses from it
文章分為四個部分:第一部分:首先對住房抵押貸款證券化的內涵、涉及的參與者、具體運作程序以及使用的金融工具等與住房抵押貸款證券化相關的理論進行了介紹,其中著重對抵押貸款傳遞證券、抵押貸款支持債券、抵押貸款轉付債券、抵押擔保證券等目前國外規模較大的四種住房抵押貸款證券進行了較詳細的介紹,然後指出我國目前推行住房抵押貸款證券化無論是從商業銀行和投資者等微觀主體的角度還是從住房產業和資本市場的發展等宏觀角度來看都具有非常重要的現實意義。Focusing on banks, integrating with self - working practice, the writer brings forward countermeasures from nine aspects, also the writer analysis respective risks for the common four international trade finance operations such as export negotiation, import bills advance, delivery against banking guarantee and packing loan
文章還針對出口押匯、進口押匯、提貨擔保、打包放款等四項目前國內銀行開辦最多的國際貿易融資業務,仔細分析了其各自的風險,並提出了操作性較強的風險管理辦法。Firstly, the competent governmental departments should not only supervise and standardize the markets more efficiently, but also stipulate relevant regulations to solve the problems existing in the markets, such as introducing payment guarantee as a solution to project payment default, general contracting to subcontracting and dismembering of the constructors. in the mean time, the supervision over the certification market and certification organizations should be enhanced and more measures should be taken to eliminate the adverse causes of the market. measures should also be made to evaluate the performance of the enterprises " quality systems and the evaluation results should be combined into annual qualification check and bidding
通過分析研究,提出了克服這些不利因素影響的辦法:首先政府有關部門除了依法加大監管力度和規范建築市場以外,還應制定相應的對策措施來解決市場中存在的問題,如用支付擔保來解決工程款拖欠問題、用總承包方式來解決建設單位肢解、分包工程的問題等;同時還應加強對認證市場和認證機構的監管,採取相應措施消除市場中的不健康因素;建立對企業質量體系運行評價的措施,並把評價結果同企業的資質年審和招投標結合起來。With a large amount of rmb deposit in china and a low loan rate, it will bring the government a great burden to return the foreign credit loan and to use project financing under government guarantee because of its high cost and strict conditions
尤其是在目前國內人民幣存款數額巨大,貸款利息較低的情況下,再使用政府擔保的項目融資,不僅成本高、條件嚴格,而且還給政府造成沉重的還貸壓力。There are five viewpoints as follows : firstly, the successful practice of personal housing mortgage loan requires consummate housing mortgage loan market system and participation of housing mortgage loan insurance guarantee agencies supported by government. secondly, it needs related rules and laws for guarantee thirdly, it should make varies ways of paying back to adjust to different families who has different incomes, hobbies and age structure. fourthly, the government should put more emphasis on the low and medium income families for their housing purchase loan
即個人購房抵押貸款的成功運作需要有完善的住房抵押貸款市場體系和政府支持的購房抵押貸款保險擔保機構的參與;要有相關法規作保障;抵押貸款還貸方式的設定應靈活多樣,以適應不同收入、不同偏好、不同年齡家庭對抵押貸款的需求;政府應重點支持中低收入家庭購房貸款;個人購房抵押貸款不僅有賴于商業性金融機構的參與,而且也要有政府成立政策性住房金融的支持。Practicing this regime requires certain pre - conditions such as the scale of mortgage loans, a brisk stock market, a huge group of investors as well as a number of intermediary service institutions including credit rating corporations, insurance companies, law firms and accounting firms. in china, the securitization of housing - mortgaged loans has become heatedly discused topic recently. in our country, initiate innovations are needed for the market potentiality of real estate, explosive expand in house requirement, further improvement in house market and to develop and reinforce the housing finance, and so mortgage - backed securities provided a ideal tool for resolving the problem for those
所謂房地產抵押貸款證券化,就是將房地產抵押貸款債權轉化為房地產抵押證券的過程,具體而言,也就是金融機構將其持有的若干房地產抵押貸款依其期限、利率、還款方式進行匯集重組,形成一系列房地產抵押貸款資產池(資產組合) ,再將該組合出售給從事抵押貸款證券化業務的特殊目的機構( spv ) ,通過擔保機構擔保實現信用升級后,經信用評級機構評級,由證券承銷商將信用級別較高(通常為aaa或aa級)的抵押貸款支持債券出售給投資者的一種證券化模式。In addition, it is the effective measure for promoting the development of consumption credit of china to transfer and dispel the risk of consumer credit by insurance and security, to construct collateral institution supported by the government, to exert market - oriented interest rate reform of consumer loans step by step, to claim the additional penalty interest rate for ahead - payment and to apply the scientific technology for managing the risk of the consumer credit
還可以通過保險和證券化來轉移和分散消費信貸風險,通過建立政府支持的住房貸款擔保機構,放開消費信貸利率,對提前償還加收罰息等等方式來控制或分散消費信貸風險,並用科學的方法管理消費信貸風險。這些方法都是中國促進消費信貸發展的有力措施。 j . p . morgan和合作機構開發的「信用度量術」 ? ? var方法可以在消費信貸貸前、貸中和貸后的管理決策中得到應用。The government also offered support to fledging firms via direct investments and guaranteed loans
政府還以直接投資和擔保貸款的方式向許多羽翼未豐的新公司提供支持。It should be pointed out that the " credit card " in the paper refers to the credit card in the international practice. it is the individual credit and payment instrument with the functions of circulative cr. edits, transferring accounts, settling accounts, depositing and drawing cash, and with such features as requiring no guarantor and no cash deposit. the cardholder can return the money by installments according to the lowest payments required
需要指出的是,本文的「信用卡」是指國際慣例意義上的信用卡( creditcard ) ,即具有循環信貸、轉賬結算、存取現金等功能設計和「先消費,后還款」 、無須擔保人和保證金、可按最低還款額分期還款等特點的個人信用和支付工具。Offering credit always carryies some risk that the longloan wherewill not be repaid
提供信用擔保一直以來都有著貸款不能還清的風險。If a borrower cannot repay the guaranteed loan on time, the commercial bank which issues the loan has the right to ask the guarantor to repay the principal and interest of the loan or enjoy the priority of repayment by security in accordance with law
借款人到期不歸還擔保貸款的,商業銀行依法享有要求保證人歸還貸款本金和利息或者就該擔保物優先受償的權利。What " more, the writer tries to design a new warranty mode to protect our loan security of commercial banks, d ) to establish avoiding morality risk system
除此之外我們還應該引進西方發達國家的逐漸成熟的擔保經驗,結合我國實際,引進信託擔保、貸款保險制度以及中小企業信用擔保制度,幽目. .分享友人