擠壓斷層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jǐyāduàncéng]
擠壓斷層 英文
compression fault
  • 擠 : 動詞1 （人、物緊緊挨在一起; 事情集中在同一時間內） crowd; pack; cram 2 （使勁用身體推開人或物） j...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 擠壓 : cirmp; squeeze; mouthpiece pressing; nobbing; extrusion; squeezing; battering
  • 斷層 : fault; slip; slicle; fracture; dislocation
  1. The core of the anticlinal fold, which is squeezed between faults, underwent intense crushing.

    背斜褶皺的核部在斷層間受到擠壓，遭受到很強的破壞。
  2. This thesis studies each structural layer ' s feature : ( 1 ) structural layer of basement : it is a paleozoic folded basement, whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely, and it is affected by the early hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure ( c1 ) of zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents ( c2 - 3 ) ; ( 2 ) structural layer of permian : due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid - hercynian, it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in santanghu basin and it ' s periphery area, such as a - granite ' s stock, batholiths and diabase ' s dike. there are many fault depressions possible

    按照不同構造層，研究了各構造層的構造特徵：基底構造層：受早海西期構造作用的影響，與準噶爾洋盆俯沖閉合、而後陸-陸碰撞的區域擠壓構造作用有關，為一構造變形和巖漿侵入活動強烈的古生代褶皺基底。二疊系構造層：受中海西區域性伸展斷陷作用的影響，盆地及其周緣地區發育與伸展構造有關的構造-巖漿組合，如呈巖株、巖基狀侵位的a型花崗巖以及呈巖墻狀侵位的輝綠巖等。
  3. The fault controlled the magmatism and metallization relevant to the contact zone, and deformed successively and produced cataclastic rocks and two sets of joints ; the second stage was from late cretaceous to eocene. the fault zone deformed right - laterally under ne - sw striking transtention, and new joints zone was produced at the end of the two main faults because of local stress concentration. the fault produced inchoative cataclastic rocks, and two sets of typical joints in plutons ; the third stage of deformation was relatively faint and only a little of microcracks was produced and infilled with vei ns in the deformed rocks, which was during the himalayan movement

    其後的繼承性活動在斷裂帶內形成碎裂程度最強達到碎裂巖的碎裂巖系列構造巖，變形帶兩側發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理；第二次在晚白堊世?始新世，斷裂在北東?南西向近水平擠壓作用下右行張扭性活動，斷裂帶兩主斷裂在斜列重疊的端部由於局部應力集中進一步擴展形成節理帶，而斷裂在巖體區也發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理，斷裂內形成初碎裂巖為主的構造巖；第三次是喜山期以西側抬升、東側下降的強烈升降為主的活動，在基巖中，主斷層兩側圍巖出現微破裂。
  4. Tncyclic diterpanes c20, c21 and c23 distribution also has relationship with oil gravity, oil and gas production, as well as oil pool formation timing and oil source. rising - patterned oil originates from fengcheng formation, while peak - patterned oil from xiawuerhe formation. four types of migration and accumulation models are put forward : ( l ) fault controlled migration and accumulation along ridge far from source region ; ( 2 ) fault and unconformity controlled migration and accumulation around source region ; ( 3 ) fault controlled migration and accumulation in the slopes within source region ; ( 4 ) biogenetic and low temperature catalyzed gas migration and accumulation in middle and shallow formation

    受擠壓背景控制，研究區內海西期形成的斷裂，全部為逆斷裂，活動期長，可以延續到印支期和燕山期，斷開層位可以從石炭繫上延至誅羅系，它們對區域構造、沉積、油氣運聚有顯著的控製作用；而燕山期形成的斷裂多為小型正斷裂，部分為株羅系和白要系內部斷裂，部分從徐羅系斷至白聖系。
  5. The meso - cenozoic evolution of bachu fault - uplift is closely related to its south and north subsiding foredeep. under the background of indian plate subducting under asia - europe plate, bachu forebulge was greatly affected by the development of southwest depression and awati depression. almost all of its structure reversed, and as a result of it, both of its south and north boundary migrated. according to its evolution history and its feature, the authors tentatively use both - side migration model to interpret the evolution of compound forebulge. since triassic, almost all the spheres above lithosphere synchronously became flexure. because transpressional stress field became increasingly strong, bachu forebulge continued uplifting and big faults formed. then, bachu uplift, as a whole, slipped upward along those big faults and showed migrating toward thrust zone in plane. in tectonic tranquility, the lithosphere bounded back and in consequence of it, bachu uplift slipped down and showed migration toward craton, at that moment negative inversion structures developed. while the forebulge migrated toward its south and north foredeep, it was very possible that locally extensional stress appeared in the forebulge

    在印度板塊向歐亞板塊俯沖的大背景下，巴楚前緣斷隆受西南坳陷和阿瓦提凹陷的影響，新生代時構造體制發生反轉，邊界向南北遷移。根據其發育過程特徵，作者用復合前緣隆起兩端遷移模式對復合前緣隆起獨特的構造發育史進行了解釋：即三疊紀以來巖石圈各圈層同步撓曲變形。隨著擠壓應力場的增大，巴楚隆起在撓曲基礎上不斷抬升，形成幾條大型斷裂帶。
  6. According to the analysis of the structure deformation variant direction the structure superposition during late period, and the tectonic stress field and deformation variant field, the cover extended nearly sn direction in early stage ( d - c ), maybe changed the direction in pernian ( especial the late permian ), and developed some new half - graben along sn direction except the succession activity at great fault zone. the direction of compression deformation variant, however, was nearly sn direction in indo - chinese epoch, ne - sw direction in early yanshan movement epoch, nne - ssw direction in late yanshan movement epoch, and transformed from ew to sn direction in himalayan movement epoch

    根據不同構造層中變形方向及後期構造疊加的分析，對本區的構造應力場及變形場進行了探討，本區蓋層早期階段（ d - c ）為近南北向的伸展拉張，二疊紀（特別是晚二疊世）的伸展方向可能發生了改變，除在各斷裂帶繼承性活動外，沿南北方向又新生了一些半地塹。而在擠壓變形時，印支期主要為近南北向擠壓，燕山早期為nw - se向擠壓，燕山晚期為nne - ssw向擠壓，而喜山運動可能經歷了從ew向向sn向方向擠壓的轉變。
  7. Depositional cycles on basin scale have been interpreted as the result of depositional response to tectonism such as episodic rifting, polyphasic compressive flexural subsidence and reversion, and differential subsidence of fault blocks ; while the formation of high frequency sequences was attributed to variation in lake level and sediment supply

    盆地規模的沉積旋迴多是盆地幕式裂陷、多幕擠壓撓曲沉降、多期構造反轉、斷塊差異沉降等構造作用的沉積回應；高頻層序單元的發育則主要與湖平面和沉積物供給量的變化有關。
  8. During late mesozoic and cenozoic, extensions were widespread in eastern china and adjacent areas. the induced compressions and extensions, uplifting and subsidence as well as large - scale magamatism, increased the pre - existing ne - nne trending faults, uplifts and subsidence belts. this is how ; the giant transform structure led to the formation of xihu depression

    在晚中生代與新生代，拉張作用廣泛分佈於中國東部及鄰區，導致了擠壓與拉張、隆起與沉降以及大規模的巖漿作用，於是使早先存在的北東北北東向斷層、隆起帶與沉降帶增強，這也是大的轉換斷層形成西湖凹陷地層的機理。
  9. Faults can be ranged into two principal types which are caused by either tension or compression.

    斷層可分為兩種主要類型，即張力斷層和擠壓斷層。
  10. During my master " degree investigation, i mainly focused on the coarse - grain stratigraphy within mesozoic basins in chengde and pingquan districts, the eastern yanshan, and did systemic provenance analysis and paleo - current direction measurement and studied the relationship among basin evolution, volcanism and tectonism. then i summarized the mesozoic basin development and the coupling characters of basin and mountain. the evolution of basin and mountain in this area can be divided into several stages : the stage of compression uplift and flexural basin during the triassic through the early jurassic, the stage of structural compression - volcanism and foreland basin during the middle and late jurassic and the stage of rift basin in the cretaceous

    在野外典型路線調查的基礎上，對燕山地區東段承德、平泉地區的中生代盆地中發育的粗碎屑沉積層，進行了系統的物源分析與古流測定，並在此基礎上重點剖析了盆地的發育、火山活動、構造變動三者之間的關系，總結了本區中生代盆地發育規律及盆山耦合特徵，並將盆山演化劃分為：三疊紀?早侏羅紀的構造擠壓隆升與撓曲盆地發育階段階段，中晚侏羅紀的構造擠壓?火山活動與類前陸盆地發育階段，早白堊世的拉張斷陷盆地發育階段。
  11. The tectonic stress field indicated by the magnetic fabrics suggested a nw - se compression and shortening, which was consistent with the prediction of the 3d geometric model

    磁組構所指示的構造應力場大致為nw - se向擠壓縮短，與斷層相關褶皺的幾何學與運動學模型的預測相一致。
  12. Situated at the both e w sides of pamir, the s w tarim and tadjik basins have the similar evolution history of tectono sedimentary processes during cenozoic, i. e. steady subsidence with transgressive sequence in paleogene and speedy subsidence with continental molassetype sediments in strong compressive tectonic environment in neogene - quaternery. since neogene, for the effect of pamir and west kunlun s northward moving and thrusting, there is complicated tectonostructural deformation taking place in tadjik and sw tarim. neogene stratigraphic combination and later structural deformation of tadjik basin and southwestern tarim much resemble each other in terms of extent of transpressional processes. paleogene in tadjik basin is main oil - bearing sequence and many substantial oil - gas fields there have been found. so, it can be assured in comparison that there is oil - gas perspective also in southwestern tarim region

    第四紀受強烈擠壓快速沉降接受陸相磨拉石沉積。自新第三紀以來，受帕米爾西昆侖北移和隆升沖斷的影響，塔西南和塔吉克盆地發生了復雜的褶皺沖斷變形，其差異在於塔西南明顯地受走滑為主的剪壓構造作用，而塔吉克盆地是受擠壓為主的剪壓構造作用的影響。塔西南和塔吉克盆地下第三系巖相組合類似，後期構造變形也相似，塔吉克盆地下第三系是該盆地的主力油層，已有許多油氣田發現，因此可以推斷塔西南也應該有良好的油氣前景。
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