支出稅稅制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīchūshuìshuìzhì]
支出稅稅制 英文
expenditure tax regime
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 稅 : 名詞1. （徵收的貨幣或實物） tax; duty; tallage; due 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 支出 : 1. （付出去） pay; expend; disburse 2. （支付的款項） expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement
  • 稅制 : tax system; taxation
  1. Through, there are so many differences, they should all be called local government or grass roots level government. and because they usually provide the similar public services to their habitant, some experience of foreign local government in construction of their system of tax distribution will surely benefit us

    認為縣鄉收入體制應當選擇適度集權模式，通過加強地方稅建設，使縣鄉基層政府主要稅種收入占其支出的50以上，並通過稅收共享、規范轉移支付制度等措施，滿足縣鄉政府公共支出需求，而其核心在於縣鄉主體稅種體系建設。
  2. This paper tries to have some innovations in the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main cause of our tax revenue depending mainly on turnover tax is short of innovation in system ; ( 2 ) it ' s innovation in system to impel the rising of income tax in developed counties, which is a good example for us to learn from in the optimization of our tax structure ; ( 3 ) the main function of turnover and income tax should be separated according to their characters ; ( 4 ) the reforms in turnover and income tax should be taken simultaneously, congenially and complementally, although the former will be more progressive while the later more abrupt ; ( 5 ) the essential function of tax is to raise revenue, but its fair - promoting effect is much more obvious in disbursing than in collecting

    本文力求在以下幾個方面有所創新： （ 1 ）認為我國稅種收入過度依賴流轉稅的主要原因是制度創新力度不夠； （ 2 ）認為制度創新是推動發達國家所得稅從弱到強的主要原因，提出我國稅種結構優化需要在制度上大膽創新； （ 3 ）提出根據各個稅種的特性，流轉稅和所得稅的主要功能應有所分工； （ 4 ）流轉稅和所得稅的改革應雙管齊下，以漸進的方式改革流轉稅，以突變的方式改革所得稅，分工協作，優勢互補； （ 5 ）提出稅收的主要功能是籌集收入，稅收在徵收環節在促進結果公平方面效果甚微，稅收在支出環節更能有效促進結果公平。
  3. In 1952, a pharmaceutical company named pfizer paid his managers with stock option, for the board of directors of the company found that the managers had to take out large part of their salary to pay personal income tax under the system of large sum progressive tax

    股票期權被用作對企業經理人員支付報酬的作法始於1952年，當時美國一家叫菲澤爾的制藥公司認為，在高額的累進所得稅制度下，該公司的經理人員將不得不拿出薪金中的一大部分來支付個人所得稅。
  4. At the moment our country finance fund is scarce and the burden of debt is very hard. to overcome the difficulty, the party center expounds " stimulate the public finance " again. the key method is to increase finance revenue and economize finance expenditure in order to increase the finance self - supplying ability. at this moment to discuss this theme has its theoretical and practical significance

    其關鍵措施是增收節支，提高財政自身的供給能力：一方面要完善稅制，加強征管，強調集中，糾正財力分散化的趨勢，不斷提高財政收入；另一方面，要嚴格控制財政支出、優化財政支出結構、加強財政支出管理、提高財政支出效益，通過效益的提高來彌補財政收入不足，使有限的財政資金得到更充分的利用。
  5. Expenditure tax regime

    支出稅稅制
  6. A serious one, under balanced budget, because the different effect of fiscal multiplier will make the market spontaneous fluctuation that mechanism produce form a kind of vicious circle, thus aggravate the existing fluctuation

    更為嚴重的是，在平衡預算下，由於財政的稅收與支出乘數的不同效應會使這種市場自發機制產生的波動形成一種惡性循環，從而加劇原有的波動。
  7. This essay begins from affirming taxation credit thesis, bringing up a proposal what taxation credit definition and classify are. it puts system economics principle to use, setting taxation credit of science. it announces taxation credit is a very important thing in formulating government revenue and expenditure and debasing trade expenses and reducing taxation shifting, therefor, it will have practical significance in research taxation credit to perfect taxation system and advance taxation be run according to law

    本文從稅收信用理論的界定入手，提出了稅收信用的定義和分類；運用制度經濟學原理，對稅收信用進行了科學的定位，揭示了稅收信用在規范政府收支、降低交易費用、減少稅收流失等方面的重要作用，以及研究稅收信用對于完善稅收制度、推進依法治稅的現實意義。
  8. Along with economic growth in high - speed and the membership of the world trade organization ( wto ), chinese tax expenditure systems will be enriched with more contents

    隨著中國經濟繼續高速發展，以及擁有了世貿組織成員國的身份，中國稅式支出制度必將被賦予更加豐富的內容。
  9. With the implementation of tax dividing fiscal managing system, fiscal transferring payment conforming with it came into use formally in 5 main forms : system compensation, special subsidy, tax return, transitional period fiscal transferring payment, year - end settlement subsidy

    而隨著分稅制財政管理體制的實施，與分稅制相適應的財政轉移支付制度在也正式出現，先後形成了體制補助（或上解） 、專項補助、稅收返還、過渡期財政轉移支付、年終結算補助等五種主要形式。
  10. Our key principles are : to live within our means ; to strive for a balanced budget ; to ensure that the percentage growth in government spending does not exceed thate percentage growth in gdp ; keep a low, simple and predictable tax regime

    我們奉行審慎理財，主要原則是：量入為出致力避免赤字確保政府開支的增長率不超越本地生產總值的增長率以及維持簡單明確的低稅制。
  11. A moderate separation of the decision - making power is needed so as to meet the demands of the localities. as a necessary component of environmental and institutional construction, the government should take into consideration how to define government function in alleviating poverty under the market economy system and how to reform the fiscal and tax system and the financial transfer payment system. the application range of the poverty - reduction model should also be distinctly defined

    此外，作為模式運行的配套環境和制度建設，本文著重提出：要明確市場經濟條件下政府反貧困職能的定位；進一步完善財稅體制和財政間轉移支付制度；要明確界定開發式扶貧模式的適用范圍，按照統籌城鄉經濟社會發展的思路，逐步建立中國農村基本社會保障制度，以提高扶貧整體成效。
  12. Income is generally regarded as the best measure of an individual s fiscal capacity

    稅收制度和公共支出分別考慮，基於個人財政能力
  13. Using chile ' s successful experience for a reference while considering the situation of our co untry, we shows that the convert cost could be simulated through the following fund raising methods : 1. the circulation of the stock from the decreasing holding of state owned corporation, liquidating or appropriating parts of state owned assets, levy special duty and use it to simulate some convert cost. 2. through issuing welfare lottery to raising money to simulate convert cost in the same time levy social security duty in order to solve the problems in raising social security fund

    借鑒智利成功經驗，並結合我國實際，我們認為，我國社會保障制度的轉製成本可以通過以下一些籌資渠道來進行消化：國有股的減持流通；變現或劃拔部分國有資產；調整國家財政支出結構：通過發行類似智利「認可債券」的特種長期國債；徵收特種稅，將稅收所得用於消化部分轉製成本；通過發行福利彩票籌集資金來消化部分轉製成本。
  14. Since many american states are forced, by law, to run balanced budgets they cut spending or raise taxes in a downturn ? the opposite of keynesian pump - priming

    出於法律限制，許多州為實現預算平衡，被迫在下降周期中削減支出增出或增加稅收，此舉與凱恩斯主張的刺激型政策背道而馳。
  15. Laws, regulations, judicial decisions and administrative rulings of general application, made effective by any contracting party, pertaining to the classification or the valuation of products for customs purposes, or to rates of duty, taxes or other charges ， or to requirements, restrictions or prohibitions on imports or exports or on the transfer of payments therefor, or affecting their sale, distribution, transportation, insurance, warehousing inspection, exhibition, processing, mixing or other use, shall be published promptly in such a manner as to enable governments and traders to become acquainted with them

    任何締約方實施的關于下列內容的普遍適用的法律、法規、司法判決和行政裁定應迅速公布，使各國政府和貿易商能夠知曉：產品的海關歸類或海關估價；關稅稅率、國內稅稅率和其他費用；有關進出口產品或其支付轉賬、或影響其銷售、分銷、運輸、保險、倉儲檢驗、展覽、加工、混合或其他用途的要求、限制或禁止。
  16. Since the reform and open policy was executed, along with 1988, 1994, 1998 " s three great changes of government functions, as well as the socialism market economy system was built and perfect step by step, the government " s guiding ideology to the economy management, the guidance principle and method to finance and accounting management work occurred deep change, the state - owned enterprise breaking off relations with the competent department, the scientific research unit turned, and the education system reformed put into effect in succession, the step that government " s manages changing from concreting economic behavior to macroscopic management passes quicken. tax revenue system, finance and accounting system, budget system and national treasury are concentrated and are paid the system and the government purchases all reformation such as system etc, and give the finance and accounting management work of government department to have poured into the new content

    改革開放以來，隨著1988年、 1994年、 1998年三次政府職能的重大轉變，以及社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立和完善，政府部門無論是對經濟管理工作的指導思想和具體內容，還是對財會管理工作的指導原則和方法都發生了深刻變化，國有企業與主管部門脫鉤，科研單位轉制、教育體制改革相繼出臺，政府由管理具體的經濟行為向宏觀管理過渡的步伐逐步加快；稅收制度、財會制度、預算制度、國庫集中支付制度、政府采購制度等各項改革，給政府部門的財會管理工作注入了新的內容。
  17. According to it, finance transfer payment system began to be put forward. in 1997, the 15th convention of the party further pointed out our country should set up the finance transfer payment system

    按照社會主義市場經濟體制的總體要求， 1994年，我國建立了分稅制財政管理體制，與之相適應，財政轉移支付制度開始提上議事日程。 1997年，黨的「十五大」更進一步明確提出要在我國建立轉移支付制度。
  18. Accounts : provide account service according to chinese accountant rules, edit expense list, also provide consulting for financial policy, standard financial calculation, rational tax declare, annual audit and tax liquidation

    代理記賬：根據中國會計準則或特定要求進行代理記賬、編制費用支出表；並提供有關經營過程中可能遇到的財稅政策咨詢、財務規范核算指導、稅賦合理化咨詢；代理代表機構年終審計及稅務匯算清繳。
  19. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  20. In china, local governments are facing the heavy pressure of fiscal expenditure because it undertakes vast functions of resources allocation

    在我國，分稅制財政體制下，地方政府承擔著大量的資源配置職能，支出面臨很大壓力。
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