收益規律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuguī]
收益規律 英文
law of return
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (畫圓形的工具) instrument for drawing circles 2 (規則; 成例) rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  • 規律 : law; regular pattern
  1. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來,世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化,對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響,尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展,給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力,而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不范的法、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應,從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論;本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據,把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期;並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析,並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證,並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究,這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取都具有重大意義。
  2. Diminishing returns law of

    遞減
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  4. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權;其二,在農村稅的徵上,缺乏行之有效的法監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵缺乏保障據實徵的法范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法原則;其四,由於稅法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,制農民負擔反彈方面的法缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政支,進而影響鄉村公事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法框架並提出相應對策。
  5. Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank

    緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ,即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄;總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ,即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢;剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ,即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法和法不健全等。
  6. Third, based on the guarantee code and citing the related articles from the corporation code, the receipt code, the insurance code and the copyright code, the author discusses the range and classification of the pledge rights over rights. also in this part, the author gives some new ideas about the set and realization of the pledge rights over security creditor ' s rights, the characteristics of the pledge rights over genral creditor ' s rights, the set and effect of the pledge rights over stock, the punitive restrictions in the pledge rights over knowledge and the characters of the pledge rights over immovables ' profit

    第三,以我國《擔保法》為主,結合《公司法》 、 《票據法》 、 《著作權法》等法的相關定,對權利質權的法定范圍和種類進行了論述。在分析了權利質權和動產質權的異同點后,闡述了權利質權的特點和種類。在證券質權的設定既實現、一般債權質權出質人的權利特點、股份質權的設定及效力、知識產權質權的處分限制、不動產質權的性質等方面提出了很多獨到的見解。
  7. On the basis of drawing lessons from the existing research results both at home and abroad, this paper observes the change law of the two financial indexes of nroa and croa from 1997 to 2001, studies the relations between the locations of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the structure of equity of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the industry nature of the listed companies and the m & a performance, between the type of m & a and the m & a performance, and then draws several conclusions that m & a performance is unsatisfactory on the whole, m & a performance of listed companies in eastern china is superior to that of the counterpart in middle or western china, m & a performance of listed companies that the country or the other corporations hold the most share of the listed companies is unsatisfactory on the whole, the growing or mature listed companies can achieve best m & a performance when they implement the m & a horizontally while the listed companies in declining phase may perform the conglomerate m & a the best

    在借鑒國內外已有的研究成果的基礎上,本文考察了並購上市公司從1997年到2001年五年時間內凈資產率和主營利潤率兩項財務指標的變化,研究了並購公司所在的區域與並購績效、並購公司的股權結構與並購績效、並購公司的產業性質與並購績效、並購類型與並購績效等方面的關系,得出了若干結論: 1 、並購績效從總體上來說是不理想的; 2 、東部上市公司的並購績效要優于中部和西部上市公司的並購績效; 3 、國家股或法人股是第一大股東的上市公司的並購績效不理想; 4 、處于成長性產業和成熟性產業的上市公司發生橫向並購績效最好,處于衰退性產業的上市公司發生混合併購績效最好。
  8. Three traps in the theory of marginal profit degressive regulation

    論邊際遞減理論的三大錯誤
  9. Some times we are tempted to plan a lot of things and after some time the law of diminishing returns operates

    有時我們被吸引去計劃許多的事情,然後在未來某個時間發現遞減開始發揮作用了。
  10. We study the time evolution law of the atomic response in an open - type inversionless lasing system when the probe or driving field is off - resonance, and compare the law with that obtained when the probe and driving fields are resonant. we find that the detuning has considerable effects on the time evolution law : when the probe or driving fields is off - resonance, the dispersive responses for the probe and driving fields are no longer 0 and the two - photon coherence is no longer a pure real ; the variation of the probe detuning can make the time evolution law of the population distributions and the gain ( absorbtion ) of the driving field changing obviously ; with detuning increasing, the time evolution behavior of the gain ( absorbtion ), dispersion of the probe field and the two - photon coherence will gradually diviate from the evolution law of the standard damped oscillator ; with the driving detuning increasing, the oscillating time of the dispersion of the driving field becomes longer, the amplitude and the stationary value increase

    研究了探測場或驅動場失諧情況下開放的型無粒子數反轉激光系統中原子響應的時間演化,並與探測場和驅動場都共振時的演化進行了比較.我們發現失諧對時間演化有顯著的影響;當驅動場或探測場失諧時,原子對探測場和驅動場色散的響應不再為零,雙光子相干不再是純實量;探測場失諧的變化將使粒子布居和驅動場增(吸)的時間演化明顯改變;隨著失諧的增大,探測場增(吸) 、色散和雙光子相干隨時間的演化行為逐漸偏離標準阻尼振子的演化;驅動場色散驅動場失諧量的增加而振蕩時間變長,振幅和穩定值變大
  11. Speaking of the reason, the most important is the character of risk belonged to technic innovation. just because of it, a large number of enterprises are not afraid to face it or get result of lost. so only by strengthening the consciouseness of risk, researching the characters, the oringin of technjc innovation, mastering its character of rules, can we keep the risk away and control it under the range of that we can accept to reach the aim of that in the end we can make our innovation go on wheels under the favorable condition

    究其原因,最主要的一個原因就是技術創新具有極大的風險性,使得很多企業在技術創新面前望而卻步。因此加強風險意識,深入研究技術創新風險的特性、來源,掌握其性,並有針對性地加以防範和控制,將可能的損失控制在可接受的范圍內,對于保證技術創新能夠在有利的條件下順利進行,並到預期的經濟效有著重要的意義。
  12. One problem, as the producers of the rocky series know only too well, is that sequels are subject to the laws of diminishing returns

    這個問題就連《洛奇》系列電影的製片人也一樣熟悉,那就是這些結局都會受到遞減的制約。
  13. 5. definite the purpose of transferring of collective construction land of our country 6. regulate the main measures of transferring 7. regulate transferring of utilizing right on house land 8. allocate the transferring income of collective construction land of our country 9. make the lowest protective price of collective construction land of our country 10. make the combination between transferring and small town construction 11. do other related work to make the collective construction land of our country perfect 12. create the systems, administrate under law, enact related regulations as fast as possible

    針對這些矛盾,作者提出了相應的完善建議: 1 、理順集體土地產權關系,構建完整的集體土地產權體系2 、改革現行土地征地制度3 、實現集體建設用地有償使用4 、明確集體建設用地流轉的條件和適當擴大流轉范圍5 、適當限定流轉的土地用途6 、范流轉的主要方式7 、范宅基地使用權流轉8 、合理分配集體建設用地流轉的土地,保障農民土地財產權9 、確定集體建設用地流轉最低保護價10 、流轉要與小城鎮建設有機結合11 、確保對土地的統一劃管理,做好集體建設用地使用權流轉的相關工作12 、以制度創新為前提,以依法行政為保障,盡快制定相關的法章。
  14. Assets securitization, relying on unique transaction mechanism, realizes to financial assets risk - benefit distinct to take, thus impels the marketing of the financial assets to change the predicament that the traditional financing mechanism risk confuses, makes the regulating action of law of value be given full play on the basis of true price, realizes optimization that the society of the financial assets allocation finally

    資產證券化憑借其獨特的交易機制實現了對金融資產風險?的明晰化,從而使金融資產的市場交易擺脫了傳統融資機制風險混同困境的束縛,促使價值的調節作用在真實價格的基礎上得以充分發揮,最終實現金融資產社會配置的最優化。
  15. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層購定價方面的法依據不足:二是信息披露不夠范,現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深,令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑;三是購程序不透明,歸根到底也是法方面的不足,缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障;四是購行為非市場化,我國的管理層購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股,股票繼續交易,所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決,所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到,這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利將更為便捷;五是融資渠道潰乏,主要是國家政策和法的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道;六是服務市場不夠發達,主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才,無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要,從而限制了mbo在中國的運行;七是政策限制,主要對合法的購主體的限制、模的限制、購時點的限制以及購資金來源的限制。
  16. It will establish favorable basis for our country ' s 6th larger container - carrying vessel and has immense signification in the aspects of reducing capital cost, increasing capital benefit, making certain capital configration of enterprise with reason and controlling debte risk effectively

    遵循從理論到實踐,又從實踐到理論,這一螺旋上升的發展,必定為對我國建造第六代大型集裝箱船舶打好良好基礎;對降低資合成本,提高資金,合理地確定企業的資金結構,有效地控制負債風險也有著不可估量的意義。
  17. The conclusion based on partial equilibrium analysis in the paper is : in short - run, after works parted inside firms, it can be empirically settled that the returns from specialization keep increasing, but the marginal return coming from specialization still is decreasing. as a result, function of return is concave. with the function of the studying mechanism, transaction cost from work - partition decreases gradually and with faster velocity

    本文簡單均衡分析所得出的結論是:在短期內,企業內部生產分工一旦形成,可以經驗的給定專業化遞增,而其邊際依然是服從遞減的,因而為一凹函數:不考慮整個行業或市場的交易費用變化,由於學習機制的作用,這種由分工所帶來的的交易費用將出現遞減,具有更快的遞減速率。
  18. Through the analysis on the law investment and production cost of the international exploration petroleum project, the factors controlling the foreign contractor were selected, new psc model were constructed and verified by actual project data, to test the adaptation of the new model to oil price and the extent of the protection to the host country

    通過分析石油勘探國際合作項目的投資、生產成本的,選擇控制外國承包商內部率的因子,並構建新的產品分成模式。通過實際項目數據對新的產品分成模式進行檢驗,比較分析,驗證新模式對原油價格波動適應性,對資源國資源的保護程度。
  19. According to the theory of product life cycle, do product management better, achieve " advance generation, development generation, prefabricate generation ". close market, to do market analyse and benefit analyse, respect product development scheme, strict product development program, utilize price to expand place. to perform large, strong, fine of dfmc transmission ltd. co. modern transmi ssion family, finally, achieve brand manage

    根據產品生命周期,做好產品管理,做到「改進一代,開發一代,預研一代」 ,緊跟市場,做好市場分析和產品的分析,注重產品開發策略,嚴格產品開發程序,利用產品價格杠桿,廣開渠道,把變速箱產品做大、做強、做精,最終做到品牌化經營。
  20. In this paper, we make an analysis on the difference of the land price and the cause of the difference under different transaction, different uses and different property right, the income distribution at the different transaction forms, by the way of land price investigation in tangshan urban fringe. at the same time, we study on the factors which influence the compensation for expropriation and the law of land price ' s space variation

    通過對唐山市城鄉結合部土地價格的調查,本文分析了城鄉結合部不同交易形式、不同用途和不同產權下的土地價格之間的差異以及這些差異存在的原因,在不同的交易形式下土地的分配情況;考察了征地補償的影響因素以及地價的空間變化
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