收縮角 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shōusuōjiǎo]
收縮角
英文
falloff angle-
Contraction of the zygomatic major muscle elevates and retracts the corner of the mouth, while the depressor labii inferioris pulls the lips down and out
大顴肌控制嘴角的延展和收縮動作，降鼻翼肌則負責使上下唇上下移動。To investigate the the body shape strength and kinematics that effects sprint expert performance 17 healthy male sprinters were measured using songxiam9000 high speed vidicon in the field ; body shape of sprint athlete were tested by steel rule ; meanwhile shoulder were tested at 60, 240and360 deg / sec velocities ; lower limb were tested at 60, 240 deg / sec velocitues using biodex - ii tesing and rehabilitation system in the laboratory this research provide theoretical basement to scientifically make reasonable exercise prescription and perfect sprint theory the result show that ( 1 ) the results of correlation indicate that 100m performance related to the shoulder fast flexion torque and hip flexion / extension torque ^ ankle fast dorsiflexion torque ; ( 2 ) the upper arm relaxing enclose and lower limbs length effect 100m performance ; ( 3 ) the biggest shoulder extension joint, swing rage of shoulder and the biggest elbow joint extension effect 100m performance
受試者為17名男子一、二級短跑運動員。使用松下m9000高速攝像機對100米跑動過程中的運動員進行錄像，同時測試短跑運動員100米成績，利用愛捷錄像分析系統獲取運動學參數；用人體測量尺測試短跑運動員的肢體圍度；同時採用biodex -型等動測力及康復統，測試運動員上肢肩關節及下肢髖、膝、踝3個關節的等速屈伸肌力。在角速度60 s （慢速） 、 240 s （中速）和360 s （快速）下測試肩關節等動向心收縮肌力；在角速度60 s9慢速）和240 s （快速）及120 s下測試下肢3關節等速向心及離心肌收縮肌力。In addition, the test results also demonstrate that bond - slip response between angle steel and concrete foundation in tension could be reflected with the displacements between angle steel and concrete, because bond stress is obviously decreasing with the cross section shrinking, that is effects of poisson ' s ratio
另外，試驗結果還表明：在一定的拉應力下，插入角鋼與混凝土之間的粘著力能通過插入角鋼與混凝土之間的位移反映出來。這是由於橫斷面的收縮，使得粘著應力明顯降低，即泊松比效應。A reasonable position of driving nozzle helps to achieve the maximum material flow that also depends on other parameters such as backpressure, properties of conveyed material and driving gas. it is observed that, an increase of convergent section angle is harmful to the pneumatic conveying system, and also influences on the mass flow rate of conveyed material, the distribution of static pressures in injector and the pressure drops of conveying pipe. in addition, within a reasonable scope of air mass rate, increasing the driving jet velocity is more advantageous than enlarging the dimension of driving nozzle
試驗研究發現，氣體噴嘴位置對氣固噴射器的輸送能力影響最大，氣體噴嘴存在某一最佳位置，而這一最佳位置與背壓、輸送物料特性和輸送風特性相關聯；氣固噴射器的收縮角對其輸送能力、內部靜壓分佈和輸送管阻力特性均有適量影響，收縮角增大對整個輸送系統均不利；在適當的輸送風范圍內，提高氣體噴嘴出口速度比擴大氣體噴嘴尺寸更為有利，但氣體噴嘴出口速度過高會增加氣固噴射器和輸送管內的能量損耗，給輸送帶來不利的影響；系統背壓與氣固噴射器的氣體噴嘴出口速度的選取有關。Creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design
基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響Abstract : creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design
文摘:基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響Because 3d surface model contains huge number of triangles, a mesh simplification algorithm based on triangle edges shrinkages is presented in this paper to speed up the rendering in real time. in chapter four, the cutting of reconstructed 3d models is explored. in order to observe expediently the size and interspaces structure of inner tissues and avoid the discommodiousness of surface reconstruction, a simple cutting methods based on ray - casting algorithm is presented to get the inner images information
第三章主要對marchingcubes （ mc ）表面重建演算法進行描述， mc演算法是基於規則體數據抽取等值面的經典演算法，本文實現了這種等值面構建表面模型的演算法，並對其演算法的二義性進行了相應的處理；針對其重建速度較慢的問題，提出了體素間相關性處理的方法來加快重建速度；並對其生成的表面幾何模型所包含三角面片數量巨大的問題，提出一種快速有效的三角形邊收縮演算法進行網格簡化，提高了表面模型的繪制速度。Test results show that the flow regime is good in a head tank with a greater length of the outlet pond and a smaller contract angle, while the sediment deposition is heavy
試驗結果表明，出水池長度較長，收縮角較小的高位井中的水流流態較好，但池內泥沙淤積程度較重。We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc
目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。As it contracts, the principle of angular momentum conservation forces it to rotate faster [ see box on opposite page ]
當它收縮時，角動量守恆的原理強迫它轉得更快（見右頁氣體盤的誕生） 。Discussions with customers in details regarding contraction ratio, cavity number, gluing type, mold pulling out angle, and ripping, thus meeting product requirements
1開模前與客戶詳細討論各項細節，如收縮率、模穴數、膠口形式、拔模角度、拆模線- - -等等。以滿足您對產品的需求。Sodium plays a number of vital roles in the human body, contributing to the metabolizing of protein and carbohydrates, the transmission of nerve impulses, muscle contraction, hormone regulation, consumption of oxygen by cells, control of urine production, thirst, and the production of liquids ( blood, saliva, tears, perspiration, gastric juices, and bile )
鈉擔任人體維持生命所必需的角色，貢獻為蛋白質和碳水化合物的代謝、神經沖動傳輸、肌肉收縮，調節內分泌，細胞氧的消耗，控制尿的生成、乾渴，和液體（血液、唾液、眼淚、汗水、胃汁液和膽汁）的產生。The camber development mechanism and the influence factors were researched by geometry analysis, viscous analysis and sintering kinetics analysis. the camber model was established and the equation for calculating curvature of camber was proposed. the influence factors for camber involve the original size of composite, the sintering properties and the shrinkage mismatch between the two materials
從幾何學、粘彈性力學和燒結動力學的不同角度出發，探討了共燒翹曲形成機制和影響因素，建立了介電材料鐵氧體材料疊層共燒翹曲模型和翹曲曲率方程，揭示影響翹曲的因素為形狀尺寸因子，材料的燒結特性和異種材料之間的收縮率差，其中燒結過程的收縮率差是翹曲產生的根本因素，收縮率差越大，則翹曲曲率越大。Finally, the reason that the performances of new construction putty were improved was analyzed from the point of micro by sem, edxa and mip. the result and phenomena were explained in the course of experiment, the mechanism about shrinkage at early age and anti - cracking of polypropylene fiber were discussed elementary
最後，本文藉助掃描電鏡（ sem ）和能譜分析（ edxa ）及汞壓力測孔法（ mip ）等現代測試分析手段，從細觀的角度分析了新型外墻膩子粉性能改善的原因，並初步探討了聚丙烯纖維膩子的塑性收縮及阻裂增韌機理。Professor hsiao - chang chan is a leading authority in epithelial cell - related multidisciplinary research and has contributed significantly to a number of important discoveries, including a cell shrinkage - activated cation channel, a novel defensin molecule in the epididymis for sperm maturation and the role of a cell membrane protein, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator cftr, in fertility and infertility
陳小章教授是上皮細胞相關的跨學科研究權威學者，曾作出過多項突破性科學發現，包括細胞收縮激活的陽離子通道的發現、從附睪頭部分泌的一個新防禦及其對精子成熟的影響以及囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節器在生殖及不育中的角色。Efficacy : abundant nutrient can prevent of lacking water from the skin, locked the water in the bottom of skin, it possess soften and tighten efficacy, soften the horns and tighten the pores, smooth the wrinkle, improve the coarseness and dryness skin, make your skin particularity and tender, present the glittering beauty
功效：豐富的營養成分可防止肌膚內水份的蒸發，鎖住肌膚底層水份，且具有柔膚和細膚的功效，軟化角質的同時有效收縮粗大毛孔，撫平細紋，改善粗糙、乾燥肌膚，令肌膚細膩柔嫩，使其再顯晶瑩剔透的美感！In a remote corner of the milky way galaxy about 5 billion years ago, a single gaseous cloud began to contract under the force of gravity
在銀河星系的一個遙遠的角落大約5十億年前，一朵唯一氣體雲彩開始收縮在重力之下力量。The lake basin range was widen and the deep lake subfacies developed in the researched area during chang7 stage. the lake basin range contracted when it got to chang6 stage. consequently, the fan deltas, braided deltas, deltas, saucer lake and local deep lake facies developed in the area
長8期主要發育三角洲、扇三角洲及辮狀河三角洲，而且以前緣亞相為主；進入長7期，湖盆范圍擴大，研究區以深湖相為主；至長6期湖盆范圍收縮，研究區發育扇三角洲、辮狀河三角洲、三角洲、淺湖和局部的深湖沉積。The influences of the inlet tube angle, backpressure and driving jet velocity on static pressure distribution in the gas - solid injector are calculated, and the effects of the inlet tube angle on particle bulk phase concentration and axial mean speed of particles in the gas - solid injector are analyzed firstly. the predicament caused by lack of measuring means on the particle velocity in experiments is solved
分析了收縮角、背壓和氣體噴嘴出口速度對氣固噴射器內靜壓分佈的影響，以及收縮角對氣固噴射器內固體顆粒體積濃度場和顆粒平均速度的影響，解決了噴射器內固體顆粒速度試驗測試手段缺乏的困境。Finally, the two dimensional flow in the diffuser is calculated, the results show that the change of ma makes an effect to the performance of the diffuser. owing to the accretion of ma, the action of oblique shock waves and the boundary layer pricks up, the flow separates from the wall where the shock waves impinge on the boundary layer more quickly, the cluster of diamond shock waves becomes larger. moreover, by comparing the change of flow field under different structure parameter, it is found that the augment of length of constant area section alter the structure of fluid field little, a smaller area ratio and larger angle of compression section make the diffuser working better
最後，針對擴壓器中的二維流場進行了數值模擬，結果表明馬赫數對擴壓器性能影響較大，隨著馬赫數的增大，擴壓器管道內激波-附面層干擾加劇，流動從附面層分離相應加劇，激波串數目增多;通過比較不同結構參數下的擴壓器內流場，發現等直段長度的變化幾乎沒有改變流場結構，只是對局部流場稍有影響，並且在其它參數不變的情況下，一定范圍內減小面積比a2 / a1和增大收縮角有利於擴壓器性能的提高。分享友人