改山治水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎishānzhìshuǐ]
改山治水 英文
transform mountains and harness [tame] rivers
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 山 : 名詞1 （地面形成的高聳的部分） hill; mountain 2 （形狀像山的東西） anything resembling a mountain...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 治水 : regulate rivers and watercourses; prevent floods by water control; tame a river
  1. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  2. It focuses on villagers in dranang county in shannan prefecture, and naqu and nierong counties in naqu prefecture, and works with the community to improve local capacity in seven key areas : 1 domestic and stock water supply and management ; 2 improved crop production and management mainly in dranang county ; 3 livestock and rangeland management ; 4 development of improved social forestry and environmental programs involving village and homestead tree plantations ; 5 improved sanitation, preventative health measures and mother child health care ; 6 identification and development of income generation opportunities, both on - farm and off - farm ; 7 capacity building for government administrators to implement poverty reduction strategies

    自治區基本生活改善項目bhnp是一個綜合性的農村發展項目，其基本宗旨是提高項目區當地政府和農村社區減少貧困及解決基本需求的能力。項目活動主要集中在山南地區的扎朗縣和那曲地區的那曲縣和聶榮縣，分為七個主要領域： 1人畜飲用水系統安裝及管理
  3. The practice of eco - agriculture has brought about striking improvements in the agricultural ecological environment ? barren hills greened, forest acreage greatly raised, soil erosion controlled to some extent

    生態農業建設使農業生態環境得到明顯改善，荒山荒坡得到治理，森林覆蓋率大幅度提高，水土流失有所控制。
  4. The main problems in waterway regulation on branching rapids of mountain rivers are choosing navigation paths and improving flow condition

    山區河流石質汊流急灘航道整治主要解決選擇通航汊道和改善航道水流條件的問題。
  5. Articles published more than 60, 15 excellent article prizes ; 4 translations ; 2 reviews ; 5 works co - ed : 4 prizes, methodology on pharmacological research for traditional chinese medicine associate - editor, won the nationl library prize, the first class prize of library for excellent science and technology in the whole nation, and the third class prize for progress in science and technology in the nation ; methodology on pharmacological experiment, won the frist class preze of library for excellent science and technology in the whole nation ; pharmaclolgy and clinical applications on chinese traditional patent famous recipe associate - editor, and english - chinese and chinese - english dictionary on traditional chinese pharmacology standing editor

    代表性的成果有"兔腦磷脂抗炎免疫藥理研究"為山東省自然基金項目首位，鑒定達國際先進水平，論文發表在中國藥理學通報和中國生化藥物雜志： "磷脂和葛根素防治心血管病實驗研究"為山東省教委課題首位，鑒定達國際先進水平， 2000年獲省教委應用技術成果二等獎"藥物體外吸收實驗裝置的改進和應用" 2000年獲省級優秀實驗技術成果二等獎首位"蝎毒心血管藥理研究" 1991年獲省科技進步三等獎二位。
  6. For this reason, the comprehensive layout and integrated regulation of the area from zhuqi to kegong in minjiang river are urgently needed, these measures will improve the natural conditions of minjiang river and enhance the ability of flood controlling, shipping and drainage to insure the security of fuzhou

    為此，急需對閩江竹岐至科貢、文山裡河段進行全面規劃和綜合整治。使得在經濟持續高速發展的同時，改善閩江自然條件，提高防洪排澇、通航及取排水等能力，確保福州市防洪安全。
  7. F ) to retreat cultivation 1. 467 million ha for reforestation or recovering grass. g ) attheend, to adjust the proportion of cultivated land, forest, grassland from 7 : 6 : 1 to 1 : 1. 4 : 1. 2, this proportion is reasonable ratio for land use structure. for getting the above strategy targets, we must handle of the following relations : a ) the relation between development and environment protection ; b ) the relation between population and land resources ; c ) the relation between construction and farmland protection ; d ) the relation between quality and quantity of farmland ; e ) the relation between land using and economy development ; f ) the relation between land exploitation and landscape worth maintaining, etc. for getting the above strategy targets, we must also adopt some good measures : a ) to control the construction occupying farmland ; b ) to use land intensive ; c ) to improve low - yield farmland ; d ) to make regional land resources distribution effective ; e ) to make comprehensive profit ; f ) to make family planning continually ; g ) to promote urbanization, etc. by carrying out these measures, land resources in shanxi province can be used sustainable

    同時，論文對土地資源利用潛力和未來趨勢進行了科學推理，提出了山西土地資源永續利用的戰略目標：到2015年，全省耕地面積穩定在433 . 3萬公頃左右，基本農田面積保持在366 . 7萬公頃左右，保證糧食產量100億千克；各項建設用地控制在14 . 2萬公頃，其中佔用耕地在7 . 9萬公頃，土地開發、復墾、整理補充耕地10萬公頃，改造中低產田10萬公頃，治理水土流失面積1 . 13萬公頃，發展園林草地146 . 667萬公頃（含退耕還林還草99 . 2萬公頃、園地6 . 7萬公頃） ；經過長期努力，使林草地總面積達到865 . 6萬公頃，耕地、林地、草地比例由現在7 6 1逐步調節到1 1 . 4 1 . 2較合理的比例。
  8. Wuxi county is located in typically fragile ecological strip - - three gorges reservoir area and belongs to national ecological environment construction key region. based on soil and water conservation project in wuxi county this article designs the landscape health assessment system and analyses health classes of degraded ecosystem by applying fuzzy ahp method, discloses degraded characteristics in aspect of land use patterns in wuxi county contrasted with bishan county, puts forward ecological restoration models combined with soil and water conservation harnessing, analyses and compares soil fertility quality in biological communities of different ecological restoration succession phases and restoration measures

    本論文依託巫溪縣水土保持生態修復項目，運用模糊層次分析方法，進行退化生態系統的景觀健康評價體系設計與健康等級分析；通過對比研究巫溪縣與另一個生態修復試點縣? ?璧山縣的土地景觀空間格局分析，揭示巫溪縣土地利用格局上的退化特徵；提出與水土保持治理相結合起來的生態恢復模式；引用土壤肥力質量指數，對生態修復區不同生態恢復演替階段群落及不同時期坡改梯、休耕地與封山育林三項生態修復措施的土壤肥力質量分析與對比。
  9. Abstract : the comprehensive harness in the small watershed, the construction of soil and water conservation system and some experiences on comprehensive harness in pingyi county, shandong province are introduced in terms of the watershed administration

    文摘:從小流域治理的整體角度介紹了山東省平邑縣開展小流域綜合治理（ 1985 ? 1997年）水土保持防護體系的建設情況及十幾年來的治理經驗，分析了綜合防護體系近幾年對當地經濟的發展、生態環境的改善等各方面所產生的巨大作用。
  10. In order to speed up the agriculture structure adjustment, we shall adopt a policy if " science and technology promote forestry and husbandry. " we will absorb foreign investment in feed flavors, health care products made of ginkgo leaves, forestation of quick growing trees, forestry disease protection and reforestation if yuntai forestry, reform of low vield fruit orchards, hvbridization of goats, feed research for aquatic products, new medicine development for animals, feed additives development. this may improve the product quality and competition, and also speed up the development of diversified economy

    加快農業結構戰略性調整，大力實施科技興林、科技興牧戰略，我局擬對飼料風味劑的開發應用、銀杏葉保健晶系列開發、營林速生豐產林、雲臺山森林病蟲害防治暨更新造林、低產果園改造、波爾山羊雜交改良、水產飼料研製、新獸藥開發、新飼料添加劑研製開發等項目進行招商，以進一步提高多種經營產品品質和市場競爭力，加快多種；經營的發展。
  11. According to the shandong province water environmental pollution condition, the paper - fointey out the measures of preventing water pollution and improving water environmental quality it will be beuehcial for vernment decison making

    根據山東省水環境污染狀況，提出了防治水環境污染、改善水環境質量的措施，為政府部門決策提供了科學依據。
  12. According to natural conditions of the area, natural rules and systematic engineering principle, a series of countermeasures were propased such as improving forest cover degree, enhancing water conservancy project, adjusting agricultural production constitution, combining engineering measures with ecological measures to restore mine ecosystem and to take comprehensive measures to control soil erosion so as to improve ecological environmental quality in watershed between the yangtze river and the huaihe river

    針對研究區域的自然環境條件和社會經濟狀況，按照系統工程的原理，從遵守自然規律的角度出發提出了提高森林覆蓋率，加強水利工程建設，改良土壤，因地制宜調整農業產業結構，工程措施與生物措施相結合進行礦山修復，治理水土流失，搞好生態環境保護規劃，大力發展生態旅遊，提高公眾的環境意識，依靠科技進步促進地方經濟發展的一系列改善江淮分水嶺地區生態環境問題的對策。
  13. Integrated management : the certainty choice of flood hazard control and ecological rehabilitation in qin - ba mountainous region

    水土綜合整治是秦巴山區防洪減災和改善生存環境的必然選擇
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