改速信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǎisùxìnháo]
改速信號
英文
slow speed signal-
Improving the signal quality of a voice - grade data line to improve the speed or accuracy
改善聲音通道數據線的信號質量以提高速度或精度。In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab
針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下，通信頻帶資源緊張，音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變，而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面，本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義，在前人不斷工作的基礎上，提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法，兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面，並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗，對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較，實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果，達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程，在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下，可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。This dissertation is chiefly act below work : ( 1 ) expatiating the equipments diagnosis technique development process and trend, putting forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to the mechanical and electrical equipment and expanding the technical application in equipment diagnosis, making it breakthrough the traditional application of maintaining etc. in equipments, still be used for improvement and development etc. s of new product ' s design ; ( 2 ) probing into vibration type and disposal method of vibration signal, the usual method of equipment condition recognition, the essential constitutes and development trend of observation and diagnosis system ; ( 3 ) introducing the development trend of domestic and international crusher and the distinguishing feature of double turnplate stike crusher which is a new product. according to the breakdown phenomenon in running process, establishing the fault tree and deducing every kind of foundation affairs resulting in fault ; ( 4 ) studying the calculation method of critical rotation speed
本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）闡述了設備診斷技術的發展過程及發展趨勢，提出了應結合實際對機電設備進行系統診斷的新的技術思路，用實踐證明了應當拓寬設備診斷技術應用的范圍，使設備診斷技術既可以在設備管理和設備維修中得到應用，也可以用於新產品的設計改進及開發等； （ 2 ）探討了振動的類型及振動信號的處理方法，設備狀態識別常用的方法，監測與診斷系統的基本構成與發展趨勢； （ 3 ）介紹了國內外破碎機的發展趨勢，以及雙轉盤沖擊破碎機這一新產品的結構和特點，並根據試機過程中出現的故障，建立了故障樹，並導出了導致故障發生的各種基礎事件； （ 4 ）研究了臨界轉速的計算方法和原理，用傳遞矩陣法計算出了破碎機內轉盤的臨界轉速。Different from general microprocessors, dsps have harvard architecture or enhanced harvard architecture and units of dsps can work in parallel. to perform multiplication in high speed, dsps also include hardware multiplier in its cpu
與通用微處理器不同，數字信號處理器採用了哈佛總線結構或改進哈佛總線結構，具有高度的并行性，為了快速完成乘法計算在cpu中增設了硬體乘法單元。Polarization diversity and maximum ratio combining ( mrc ) is used to restrain the sharp signal fading in the telemetry systems, in which the object is in flight at a high speed and rotating and in low elevation
在信號極化衰弱現象嚴重的環境中對快速飛行目標、低仰角運動目標以及旋轉運動目標等進行遙測接收時，極化分集最大比合成技術可以有效的改善接收性能。The improved algorithm not only inherits the fast convergence trait from rls and realizable systolic array from qr _ rls, but also eliminates square - root operation and gets directly equalizer output signals from systolic array. so this algorithm has more simple operation, faster executing speed, less hardware resource and lower hardware cost. some different equalization algorithm are imitated on the qpsk communication system with multipath channel
其次對一些成熟的自適應均衡演算法（如lms演算法、 rls演算法、 qr _ rls演算法、逆qr _ rls演算法）進行了分析;介紹了一種改進后的無平方根的qr _ rls演算法，該演算法不但繼承了rls的快速收斂特性和qr _ rls演算法的systolic陣列可實現性，還取消了qr _ rls演算法的平方根運算，使演算法在硬體實現時運行速度更快，佔用資源也更少，同時該演算法還可由systolic陣列直接得到均衡后的輸出信號，運算量更小。The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on
主要包括：消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響，包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等；疊前拓寬地震資料領帶，包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等；藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術，通過多次覆蓋疊加，消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比，尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比，改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比，提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ；疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。With compensation of signal ’ s time delay from different radiating element by phase shifters, phased - array antenna can control array beam easily. because there are no mechanical devices for rotating beam, the phased - array antenna system can scan everywhere in beam covered areas in millisecand by stepping the phase shifters. it improves the tracking velocity of antenna towards the object, and becomes the development trends of weapon system antennas
相控陣天線利用移相器補償信號到達輻射單元時間的差異，從而控制波束方向;天線沒有機械旋轉問題，只需改變移相器的設定值，波束便可以在毫秒級內掃描其覆蓋空域內的任何地方，提高了天線對目標的跟蹤速度，是目前武器系統天線的發展方向。This thesis presents a new audio digital watermark algorithm based on has model. the steps : first, it classifies the signals through fft ; second, calculating the tones, noise and the overall masking threshold of different phases through has, and changing the energy value of tones which are more than that of the overall masking threshold to embed the watermark information
提出了一種基於人類聽覺系統（ has ）模型的音頻數字水印演算法，該演算法首先對信號進行分段離散快速傅立葉變換（ fft ） ，再根據人類聽覺系統模型計算出各段的類純音、類噪音以及各段的總體掩蔽閾值，通過改變大於總體遮蔽閾值的類純音的能量值來嵌入水印信息。Thereby measures for improvement are put forward : ( 1 ) adopting a small wheel to replace the steel ball of the ball type unit to ensure more reliable motion of the creeping device ; ( 2 ) applying expansible metallic ring replacing the step - by - step teeth on tooth type unit ; ( 3 ) fixing a sensor in the reversing device for obtaining the information of motion and wear of the creeping device
為此，提出改進措施： 1 .對球型步進式清蠟器採用帶穿軸的小輪代替鋼球，可使爬行器運動更可靠； 2 .對齒型步進式清蠟器，採用可脹緊金屬環代替步進齒，金屬環依靠抽油機的沖程力脹大后使爬行器固定，反沖程力使金屬環縮小； 3 .將傳感器裝在換向器內，根據信號的時間間隔判斷爬行器的運行速度及磨損等情況。Based on these models, a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on one dimension is designed. this model simulate the situation of one road in the city, traffic lights placed on the crossing, using the computer simulation, firstly, in the case of synchronized traffic lights, we investigated the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the turning probabilities, the number of the traffic lights, the green to signal ratio and the period of the signal are changed, then we have advanced some meliorate measure to traffic flow ; secondly, in the case of the traffic lights " signal update delay in turn, we found the optimal matching between the period of the signal and the delay time of the traffic lights so as to the perfect velocity and the flow of the model are attained
在此基礎上，建立了一維二速主幹道模型，該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道的交通情況，在交叉口處設置紅綠燈，通過計算機模擬，首先，在交通燈信號同步更新的條件下，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、轉向概率、交通燈個數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下主幹道的速度、流量的變化，根據模擬結果提出一些改善交通的有效措施；其次，在交通燈信號依次延遲更新的條件下，研究模型在參數道路長、紅綠燈綠信比、交通燈個數、車輛的初始密度給定的情況下找到紅綠燈信號周期和延遲時間的最佳匹配使得主幹道的速度、流量達到最理想的值。In this paper, the mechanism and practical effect of existing coordinated control schemes are analyzed in detail, the advantage and drawback of the different coordinated control methods in practice are indicated clearly. this paper describes a fact that it is difficult to obtain rapid load response and stable main parameters at the same time by using the recent methods, underlines that heat release is the vital parameter that should be carefully controlled
本篇在吸取了目前各種協調控制系統的優點的基礎上，提出了改進后的協調控制方案，主旨為以控制鍋爐的熱量釋放信號為核心，採用具有內在穩定特性的控制方案，充分加快機組的負荷響應速度，在機組所帶負荷已經接近當時的極限，及時限制輸出功率的增長，達到穩定機組的目的。After measuring dark current, photocurrent and response to x pulse of gaas detector before and after 1. 7 mev electronic radiation, the response tune, fall time of trailing edge, full width of half maximum ( fwhm ), sensitivity, carrier life, mobility are researched and contrasted. the result shows that the response speed of detector, time resolution ratio and nonlinear of back edge of output signal have been improved greatly after electronic radiation. though sensitivity of the detector reduces, its measuring range can be widened
為了使探測器的性能得到進一步的提高，我們對其進行了電子輻照改性，並測量了本徵砷化鎵探測器和經過1 . 7mev電子輻照的探測器的暗電流、光電流及對x射線的脈沖響應，並對其響應時間，后沿下降時間，半高寬（ fwhm ） ，載流子壽命，靈敏度進行對比，研究，結果顯示經電子輻照后的探測器的性能得到了改善，使響應速度，分辯率進一步提高，並消除了探測器輸出信號后沿的非線性，雖靈敏度有所降低，反而使其測量范圍得以拓寬。The paper compares some algorithms on rs decoding, makes improvements based on the me algorithm, removes the modifying step in decoding truncate rs code, corrects unsuitable statements in the related papers, and parameterizes the rs decoding module, reducing its area by 20 %. the paper overcomes the signal integration problem in multi - clock design, greatly lowers the phase jitter without area increase, introduces pll to adjust rate for the first time, and parameterizes the module
本文比較了實現rs解碼的幾種演算法，並在me演算法基礎上進行改進，創造性的去掉了縮短碼解碼中的校正環節，糾正了有關論文中的不當論述，並將rs解碼模塊進行了參數化設計，同時也將rs解碼的規模縮小了20 ；克服了多時鐘設計中的信號完整性難題，在沒有增加模塊面積的條件下，大幅降低數據的相位摘要抖動，首次引入鎖相環來調整速率。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。Also it is discussed how to improve loading performance and the actual results using invariance theory. by the feedforward signals of velocity and acceleration, it is expected to expend the bandwidth to 15hz or even higher and reduce the additional torque at 80 percent. in this thesis, i mainly explored the design theory of ehsls and made a lot of experiments on subsystems and the whole system
本文的目的就是設計、調試帶有彈簧桿緩沖結構的單通道電液伺服加載臺，通過試驗比較、驗證不同控制演算法的工程實際效果；分析和研究應用結構不變性原理如何改善加載系統的動態性能，目的是通過引入速度和加速度的復合前饋信號將系統的動態頻帶提高到15hz左右，並且有效的抑制力加載系統固有的多餘力矩，抑制比要達到80以上。We also analyze the influence of the boundary condition 、 safety distance and deceleration probability to the traffic flow. finally, we propose an crossroad modle. this model is made up of one main road and one branches ： traffic with lights placed on the crossing, vehicles " breaking while running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the brake and turning probabilities, the green to signal ratio are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analyzed
最後研究了周期性邊界條件下的十字路口的ca模型，該模型由一條主幹道和一條支道組成，在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈，車輛在運行中對突發事件發生反應的剎車，路口的車輛可以轉向等各種實際交通行為，並通過計算機模擬，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、紅綠燈信號的綠信比等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化，並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因，提出改善交通的有效措施。The programs of system are written with assemble language. in order to resolve the problem of signal jammed, not only we used hardware ( photo couplers, watchdog, special parts, etc. ), but also used some arithmetic ( average, wavelet, etc. ). after analyzing the deficiency of the popular mechanical instrument in motorcycle, this paper focuses on researching and designing the digital instrument. the developing work of ( the research of the led digital multi - parameters instrument in motorcycle ) has been finished and is being commercializing packaged
我們採用了專用的a / d轉換器作為模擬量的測量，採用光耦器件作為車速、發動機轉速信號的輸入，採用高亮度的led器件作為在強光下顯示器件，採用兩個獨立的微處理器以提高系統的可靠性，採用模擬條和數碼管同時顯示以符合駕駛人員的習慣，同時通過改進演算法，實時處理車速和發動機轉速與數據顯示和數據存儲等技術難點。That of improving the teaching of the practice of electronic and information engineering with the technology of dsp, is to construct a hardware and software common platform with the center of dsp to finish the requested practice through changing its processing function on the platform depending on setting application software of dsp
用dsp技術來改進電子信息工程實踐教學，構建一個以實時高速信號處理為核心的通用軟硬體實踐平臺，通過對信號處理中心單元dsp的應用軟體設置，來改變實踐平臺的處理功能，去完成要求的實踐活動。In addition, protection and display function units are added into this system. on the basis of study about working principle of previous indirect rotor - position detecting techniques, the fuzzy rules with the relation knowledge of - i - is studied in this paper as an approach for sensorless position angle estimation, and the simulation research for control performance and rotor position estimation are carried out. some experimental research on structure of srd controller is well made, and a fuzzy + pid speed controller with tms320f240 as core control unit is designed
研究了srd系統結構，對已有的主電路和驅動電路進行改進，完善了系統的各種保護和顯示等功能；在對已有的無位置傳感器轉子位置檢測原理進行研究的基礎之上，根據sr電機的磁鏈?電流?角度之間的關系，研究了採用模糊規則無位置傳感器檢測方案；對srd系統的控制器結構進行研究，設計採用tms320f240高速信號處理器的fuzzy + pid控制器，研究了fuzzy + pid控制器以及系統運行中的各種保護、顯示、報警等功能的設計思想和實現方法。分享友人