政府特權 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngfǔtèquán]
政府特權 英文
crown privilege
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 府 : 名詞1 （國家政權機關） government office; seat of government 2 （舊時稱大官貴族的住宅; 現稱國家元...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 政府 : government
  • 特權 : privilege; prerogative
  1. Opposition to renewal in part came from anti - federalists - notably thomas jefferson - who saw the bank as a bulwark of big government, concentrated economic power

    反對意見部分來自反聯邦黨人士，特別是托馬斯?傑斐遜，他們將美利堅第一銀行視為捍衛大政府與經濟集權的堡壘。
  2. Canadian constitution crisis reflected clash, conflict and confrontation over power distribution between federal government and provincial governments, which constituted the main characteristic of all previous negotiations over constitution. it also reflected national contradiction among aboriginals and anglo - francophone canadians

    當代加拿大憲法危機的產生和發展反映了各省與聯邦政府在權力分配上的摩擦、沖突和對抗，它構成了歷次修憲談判的主要特徵。
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  4. Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks

    突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。
  5. The government may prescribe that a plant breeder s right may be acquired also in cases other than those provided for in article 1, where this is of specific importance for the supply of the swedish market or for swedish plant cultivation

    瑞典政府亦可基於瑞典市場供給的特殊重要性或因瑞典的植物栽培需求而訂出可區別于第一條的新品種植物育種家權利取得之法令。
  6. Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government ? s surface transportation board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time consuming, and will work only in truly extreme cases

    感覺被多收費的客戶有權上訴到聯邦政府的陸路運輸局以爭取價格下調，但是這個過程既耗錢又耗時，而且只有在真正極端特殊的情況下才有作用。
  7. The main problems are : the party is not separated from the government and the power of the party committee is over - concentrated ; managing is over - staffed and the style of management is out - of - date ; the government organization is carved up and the functions of the government is dismembered ; the functions of the governmeng has not essentiallg transformed and their responsibilities are in confusion ; the financial system is imperfect, so the financial capacity of the township is muck limited ; the function of the people ' s congress is so weak that its initiative has n ' t been brought into full play ; the contra diations between the town ship government and the urllage lommittee are sharpening and the regular work is notin normal progress. the causes for these problems are complex. in my opinion, the causes are closely associated with the effect of traditional system of organization, the restricton of administrative surroumding and the unfithess of personnel qualith. and that ' s because the construction of the leqal system is backward and the administrative area is not rationally divided

    這些特點和我國實行市場經濟體制的新形勢，暴露了當前鄉鎮行政管理中存在的突出問題，主要表現在：黨政不分、黨委權利過分集中；人浮於事、管理方式陳舊；機構條塊分割，政府職能被肢解；政府職能尚未根本轉變，責任錯位；財政體制不完善、鄉鎮財政舉步維艱；人民代表大會功能柔弱，作用沒有充分發揮；政府與村委會矛盾加劇，工作難以正常開展等等。這些問題存在的原因比較復雜，主要是傳統體制、行政環境的影響和隊伍素質、法制建設的不適應。
  8. At the same time, economic crisis, financial deficit and other factors such as burden of debts reduced greatly the governments " ability to invest and borrow money, private sources funds again were sought to cover up the capital shortage. on the other hand, some international consortia were looking for ways to invest for the purpose of maximum of profit. hence some international contracting companies and experienced developing countries began their trial to promote private ownership and operation of infrastucture projects, through the way of accession agreement with limited recourse

    然而進入80年代，現有的基礎設施已不能滿足經濟發展和人們生活的需要，而經濟危機、財政赤字、沉重債務負擔等因素使政府的投資能力和對外借債能力大為減弱，只能轉而尋求私營部門的資本來彌補資金的不足；同時國際上一些大財團因資本積累，急於加快資本周轉和增值，追求利潤最大化，一些國際承包公司和有經驗的發展中國家開始探索通過有限追索權貸款以特許方式促進私人擁有和經營基礎設施項目。
  9. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  10. Commanders of the forces concerned are presumed to be competent to conclude local armistices, and ratification upon the part of their governments is not required unless specially stipulated in the armistice agreement

    除非在休戰協議中有特別規定，相關軍事指揮官有權簽訂地區性休戰協議，而無須其政府之批準。
  11. Hongkong post e - cert ( organisational ) certificate is issued to bureaux and departments of the government of hong kong sar, organisations that hold a valid business registration certificate issued by the government of the hong kong sar and statutory bodies of hong kong whose existence is recognized by the laws of hong kong ; and identifies a subscriber organisation s member or employee ( the " authorised users " ) who has been duly authorised to use that e - cert ( organisational ) certificate

    香港郵政電子證書（機構）香港郵政電子證書（機構）發給香港特別行政區政府各局及部門、獲香港特別行政區政府簽發有效商業登記證之機構以及獲香港法例認可之本港法定團體（ "登記人機構" ） ，並識別已獲授權使用該電子證書（機構）的登記人機構成員或雇員（ "獲授權用戶" ） 。
  12. The intellectual property department, hksarg ( ipd ) and the business software alliance ( bsa ) joined hands in october last year to launch the business software certification programme, aiming to equip organisations with a good knowledge of software asset management ( sam ) and further promote the proper licensing of business software

    為進一步協助機構，無論是商業或非商業，以獲取正確的商業軟體資產管理知識，及鼓勵企業及機構使用合法商業軟體，香港特區政府知識產權署與商業軟體聯盟於2006年10月23日聯合推出商業軟體認證計劃。
  13. To start a bot project, the investor and operator should first get a concession agreement from the government or its management institution

    採用這種投資方式時，投資者和經營者首先從政府或所屬機構手中取得項目的建設和經營特許權協議。
  14. Hksarg has authority to issue hong kong currency and may authorise designated banks to continue to do so

    香港特區政府有權發行港幣，並可授權指定銀行繼續發行港幣
  15. The thesis divides the taxation powers into country power government power and citizen power by the essential characteristic of taxation law and the movement regularity of taxation revenue

    本文依據稅收法律的本質特性和稅收運動規律，將稅權分為國家稅權、政府稅權和公民稅權三大類。
  16. Unless otherwise indicated, the contents and the materials including without limitation all text, graphics, drawings, diagrams, photographs, compilation of data or other materials on this site are subject to copyright owned by the government of the hong kong special administrative region. the government copyright protected materials may be reproduced and distributed free of charge in any format or medium for personal or internal use within an organisation, subject to the following conditions

    除非另作說明，本網站的內容及資料包括但不限於所有文本平面圖像圖畫圖片照片數據或其他資料的匯編的版權屬香港特別行政區政府下稱"政府"所有，政府允許機構以任何形式或媒介復制及免費分發受政府版權保護的資訊，作個人或機構內部使用，唯須符合以下規定
  17. This paper analyses the government supports in infrastructure concessionary projects ; points out the options character of government support and evaluates its values by using options theory ; provides a kind of quantitative analysis method for government concession awarding

    本文在對基礎設施特許經營項目的政府保證進行了深入分析，指出了特許權的看跌期權特徵，並使用實物期權的分析方法對政府保證的價值進行了定量研究，為政府特許權的授予提供了定量分析的參考方法。
  18. Schools who received this designation were thus empowered to demonstrate their strengths in particular areas of their curriculum design or school management, as identified through school inspection processes. the designated schools can offer support and guidance to other schools wishing to improve in those areas

    由此政府授權指定的示範學校經過考查后可以向別的學校示範他們課程設計和教育管理方面的成功經驗，以幫助和指導有意在特定領域獲得提高的其他學校。
  19. 6. the sar government exercises its powers and functions in great transparency and under the watchful eye of the public

    6 .特區政府職權的行使具有高透明度，接受市民大眾的嚴格監督。
  20. According to article 111 of the basic law, the hksar government has the authority to issue hong kong currency, and it may also authorize designated banks to continue to do so

    根據《基本法》第１ １ １條，香港特區政府有權自行發行港幣，同時又可以授權銀行繼續發行的！
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