政策制定機構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngcèzhìdìngjīgòu]
政策制定機構 英文
policy makers
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 政策 : policy
  • 機構 : 1 [機械工程] （機械的內部構造或一個單元） mechanism 2 （機關; 團體） organ; organization; institu...
  1. The joint project is expected to facilitate institutional linkages that will serve as the framework for policy development and a basis for long - term goc commitment to these initiatives

    合作性的項目也將得到開展，以建立機構間的聯系，並作為政策制定的框架和中國政府未來項目規劃的一個基礎。
  2. Hypothecate institution is non - bank fiance institution, personal house mortgage loan hypothecation institutions incept the pbc, ministry of construct and ministry of finance, our country ' s hypothecation system can divided into two parts : the policied hypothecation system and the business. the double hypothecation mechanism is bulied for separate risk

    在對擔保機構為非銀行金融機構定性的框架下，提出個人住房貸款擔保機構接受人民銀行、建設部、財政部共同監管，擔保機構為全國性、區域性的組織結構，針對不同消費群體分為政策性擔保體系和商業性擔保體系；建立了旨在分散風險的再擔保機制。
  3. One group suggested experts from each of the judicial police agencies should form a one - year task force to develop this policy

    其中一個參與小組建議，由各司法警務機構派出專家，組成專責小組，為期一年，以制定這個政策。
  4. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  5. In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem

    在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。
  6. The secretariat services the other organs of the united nation and administers the programmes and policies laid down by them.

    秘書處為聯合國其他機構服務，並執行這些機構制定的計劃和政策。
  7. It is origin from england and germany, and the international principle of the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization is pass in the 100 anniversary, it is including autonomy, independence, education, cultivate and etc. so, in this paper, the auther ’ s definition is it is on some phase, when the farmers want to get for the low cost and other service, they will spontaneous to go together, which is the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization. at the same time, the organization ’ s internality and risk control mechanism is different from the rural cooperation funds, rural financial cooperation, informal rural financial banks. the second part analysis the practice pattern and the circulate mechanism of the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization

    本文以制度構成理論、交易成本理論、不完全競爭市場理論為基礎，理論與實踐相結合，採用實證分析、對比分析方法，對新型農民資金互助合作組織的內涵、特性、組織形式、運行機制進行客觀描述和分析，同時闡述了這種模式在適應我國農村金融需求市場，滿足農民生產、生活資金需要以及國家監管農村民間金融，擴大國家公共管理權力等方面具有的重要意義，並從我國的法律構建、政策制定方面提出了支持其發展的對策思路。
  8. Professional standards ' means : ( a ) accounting principles that are ( 1 ) established by the standard setting body ; and ( 2 ) relevant to audit reports for particular issuers, or dealt with in the quality control system of a particular registered public accounting firm ; and ( b ) auditing standards, standards for attestation engagements, quality control policies and procedures, ethical and competency standards, and independence standards that the board or sec determines ( 1 ) relate to the preparation or issuance of audit reports for issuers ; and ( 2 ) are established or adopted by the board or promulgated as sec rules

    專業標準：是指（ a ）那些（ 1 ）由標準制訂機構建立，並且（ 2 ）與特定的發布者的審計報告相關，或針對特定的注冊會計師事務所的質量控制系統的會計準則；同時（ b ）由本委員會或證券與交易委員會確立的（ 1 ）與發布者的審計報告的編制或發布有關的；並且（ 2 ）由本委員會制訂或采納的，或由證券與交易委員會頒布的，各種報表審計的審計準則、標準，質量控制政策及其程序、道德與勝任能力標準，獨立性標準，等等。
  9. She will steer the council on economic and fiscal policy, the main policymaking body

    她將掌管主要的政策制定機構? ?經濟和財政政策委員會。
  10. The organizations and functions of the institutions concerned are analyzed with public choice theories and the author gives some conclusions after the studies of american congress, president, itc and ustr. the interest groups as well as other political factors

    內容涉及對美國貿易政策制定機構的組織設置和機制行為的研究，運用貿易政策的政治經濟學方法，本文對美國貿易政策的重要參與機構和影響因素諸如美國國會、總統、國際貿易委員會和美國貿易代表以及各科『利益集團進行了較為客觀的公共選擇分析。
  11. But over emphasizes finance dividend policy if listed company is unscientific and irrational, with random and blindness. in order to pattern the behavior of dividend distribution of the listed company of our country, we should make items of law and concerned to regulations so that standardize the dividend distribution of the listed company. to perfect company ' s governance structure is to prompt to make rationally decision of dividend distribution policy

    根據以上分析，提出了規范我國上市公司的股利分配行為的對策：制定相關法規，規范我國上市公司股利分配政策；完善公司治理結構，促進股利分配政策的理性決策；通過股權多元化和分散化，實現股權結構優化；弱化行政干預，加強監管力度；積極培育機構投資者，使之成為穩定股市的中堅力量。
  12. Recently, state councillor gu mu, head of the china coastal cities economic and technical development corp. ( ccetdc ) - - - the policymaking and coordination body for the 19 “ open areas ” - - - reportedly pronounced the entire coast open to foreign investment

    最近，中國沿海城市經濟技術開發集團- - - 19個「開發區域」政策制定和協調機構領導人、國務委員谷牧宣布整個沿海對外開放投資。
  13. The control department and accounting policy formulating institution should take what kind of measures to deal with these problems

    政府主管部門和會計政策制定機構應採取什麼樣內容提要的有效措施來防範這些問題
  14. In addresses and meetings, hu hopes to dispel skepticism about chinese intentions among key audiences : business leaders in seattle, where he ' ll tour boeing and microsoft facilities ; the policy - making establishment in washington ; and the academic elite at yale university

    在致詞和會晤中，胡驚濤希望能驅散一些關鍵對象對中國持有的懷疑情緒：西雅圖的商業領袖，如波音和微軟；華盛頓的政策制定機構；耶魯大學的學術精英們。
  15. Using the macroeconomic model that can reflect financial structure and mechanism of monetary policy, the dissertation analyzes the applicability of intermediate target variables. the demonstration points that the way of using information variable is the realistic choice under the condition of complicate and changeful financial structure. as deflation becomes a realistic challenge to inflation targeting or monetary policy, the dissertation analyzes the state of deflation and liquidity trap and the role of inflation targeting in dealing with them

    論文從確定性過渡到不確定性（沖擊） ，從簡單金融結構過渡到復雜金融結構，以金融結構? ?貨幣政策傳導機制? ?貨幣政策框架選擇為理論邏輯，利用能夠反映金融結構和貨幣政策傳導機制的宏觀經濟模型，研究貨幣政策中介目標或者信息變量的適用性，論證信息變量方法和「通貨膨脹目標制度」是復雜多變的金融結構背景下的現實選擇。
  16. Since the end of last century, the trends of financial cross - border merger have deserved intensive attention and extensive researches from policy - makers, researchers and financial press on its motives and effects

    上世紀末掀起的金融機構跨國並購的浪潮引起了政策制定者、學術界和金融界對並購的動機和效果的高度重視和廣泛考證。金融機構跨國並購的非效率動機包括:市場力，經理人和政府三個方面，並由此產生不同的效果。
  17. The experience of development in decades has proved that the most effective interest rate risk management tool is the interest rate futures. the best carrying body of interest rate futures is bond futures. from the end of bond futures pilot the macroeconomic and financial market environment has been tremendous changes after the development for 10 years, basically has the reopening of the bond futures trading conditions. the introduction of treasury bonds futures is the general trend. interest rate futures have unique function, and its introduction is bound to affect our monetary policy transmission mechanism

    為了利率期貨市場的正常高效運行，更好地發揮疏通我國貨幣政策傳導機制的作用，應該在吸取以往教訓的基礎上，借鑒國際成熟的交易機制和監管體系，通過利率期貨交易形成金融市場的均衡價格和定價機制，促進貨幣市場與債券市場的聯通，穩步推進利率市場化，完善我國的期貨法律法規體系，大力發展機構投資者，加強風險管理，建立一個適合我國國情的利率期貨制度模式。
  18. This paper firstly reviews the developing history of five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region, appraising its status and function, caring about its extension on the internet ; then analysising its distribution, advertisement and newspaper - layout emphatically. on the basis of the relatively comprehensive understanding of the present situation of five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region, the predicament and it ' s internal and external reasons are analysised comprehensivly. at last, according to the actually developing situation of the western ethnic minority autonomous regions, this paper offers its resolvable ways to shake off the present predicament under the background of the commercialization of the newspaper industry for five provincial party newspapers in the ethnic minority autonomous region in six aspects such as the exploitation of the journalism resources, the mechanism of human resour ces, distribution, advertisement, the newspaper websites, the new principal competitive ability of the newspaper and the supportive policy aiming at the actual situation of the ethnic minority areas by the government

    文章首先對五區（省）級黨報的發展狀況進行了回顧，對五區（省）級黨報的地位和作用進行了評價，關注了新時期五區（省）級黨報在網路上的延伸；然後對五區（省）級黨報的發行、廣告和版面進行了重點分析，在比較全面了解五區（省）級黨報現狀的基礎上分析了五區（省）級黨報面臨的困境及導致困境形成的內外部原因；最後充分結合西部五個少數民族自治區的實際發展情況，從新聞資源開發、用人機制、發行廣告、報紙網站、構建報紙新的核心競爭力以及針對民族地區實際情況的國家扶持政策制定等方面對五區（省）級黨報在報業市場化大背景下如何走出困境提出了自己的看法。
  19. Trade policy review mechanism took its shape during the " mid - term review " by ministerial meeting in montreal, canada. alongside the entry - into - force of final act, the legal text of tprm was simultaneously developed into annex 3 of wto agreement, which serves as one of the three major mechanisms of wto

    1995年1月1日世界貿易組織開始運作，貿易政策評審機制的法律文本也隨之變成了《建立世界貿易組織的協定》的附件3 ，並構成了世界貿易組織三大機制之一。
  20. Pay policy sets out at a high level how processes should be designed and managed within the broader context of the organisations business strategies, culture and reward philosophy. it provides a framework for management and for hr specialists to resolve particular and recurring pay issues like how much is paid

    薪酬政策規定在機構的業務策略文化和薪酬理念的前提下，如何在高層制定和執行程序，並為管理階層和從事人力資源管理的專門人員提供基本框架，以解決特定和經常性的薪酬問題，例如薪酬金額的問題。
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