政策準則 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèngcèzhǔnzé]
政策準則
英文
policy guidelines- 政 : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
- 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 (通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片) bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
- 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 (標準) standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 (目標) aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 (依據; 依照)...
- 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
- 政策 : policy
- 準則 : norm; standard; criterion; rule; formula; square
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Respect for its authority, compliance with its laws, acquiescence in its measures, are duties enjoined by the fundamental maxims of true liberty.
尊重它的權威,服從它的法律,依照它的政策,這些義務,乃是真正的自由之基本準則所訓示的。The economic factor, nay, the shortsighted economic gain has become the only guide in policymaking, distribution of wealth was taken as in apposition to creation of wealth, the gap between the rich and the poor dangerously widened
許多政策以經濟掛帥為最高原則,以近視的經濟效率為標準,把分配財富和創造財富對立起來,以致貧富懸殊日趨嚴峻,這是社會的恥辱文明的倒退。2 ) the principal factors result in earning management include : clientage - agent model, debt covenant, political cost covenant, asymmetrical information, accounting policy, faultiness of accounting standard and accounting system
盈餘管理形成機制的主要因素包括:委託代理關系、債務契約關系、政治成本假設、非對稱信息存在、會計政策選擇、會計準則和會計制度的不完善、信息披露制度不完善、上市公司治理結構等。Among the tools used in other jurisdictions were higher capital adequacy requirements during upswings and lower capital adequacy requirements during downswings, and dynamic provisioning requirements to provide for greater loan provisioning during downswings
其他地區曾使用的工具包括在經濟增長期調高資本充足比率要求在衰退期則調低資本充足比率要求,以及彈性撥備政策以便在衰退期增撥貸款準備金。Research on sports industry policy efficacious problem in china
我國有效體育產業政策的具體準則構架探析A purely pragmatic policy provides no criteria for other nations to assess our performance and no standards to which the american people can rally.
採用純粹的實用主義政策,既不能給別國提供評價我國行動的準繩,也不能提出使美國人民一致行動的準則。With this aim, this paper has made a comprehensive study on the problem of the land requisition in our country. armed with such renowned theories as the theory of property right application, land rent, public choice etc., the study has rendered a potent analysis of the problems involved in the current land requisition policy and their reasons. then, based on china ’ s realities, it advances its own proposal to renovate the current policy from various aspects including the nature and limitation, the procedure and the standard of compensations of the land requisition, that is, by means of a combination of enumeration and generalization, decide on a strict definition of public interests ; improve the procedure of the requisition of land under the principle of openness, justice and high efficiency ; set up the compensation standard with the market price as the baton while versified by other supplementary ways ; most importantly, clarify the property right of land
本文通過對土地徵用問題進行系統、深入的調查研究,針對當前我國土地徵用制度存在的主要缺陷和弊端,應用產權理論、地租理論、公共選擇理論、新制度經濟學中的路徑依賴理論以及其它相關理論分析土地徵用存在的問題及其原因,並結合國內外的先進經驗,立足本國實際,從征地性質與范圍的界定、征地程序的完善,以及征地補償標準的確定,提出了完善土地徵用制度的政策建議:採取列舉式和概括式相結合的方式,嚴格的界定「公共利益」范圍;樹立正當的程序觀念,按照公正、公開與效率的原則,完善征地程序;建立以市場價格為主的土地徵用補償標準,建立多樣化的征地補償方式等來解決我國征地中存在的問題,但最根本的是明晰土地產權從而進一步完善我國土地徵用制度。In the year under review, the group adopted the new hkfrs below, which are relevant to its operations. hkfrs 3 business combinations hkfrs 5 non - current assets held for sale and discontinued operations hkas 1 presentation of financial statements hkas 2 inventories hkas 7 cash flow statements hkas 8 accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors hkas 10 events after the balance sheet date hkas 12 income taxes hkas 14 segment reporting hkas 16 property, plant and equipment hkas 17 leases hkas 18 revenue hkas 19 employee benefits hkas 21 the effects of changes in foreign exchange rates hkas 23 borrowing costs hkas 24 related party disclosures hkas 27 consolidated and separate financial statements hkas 28 investments in associates hkas 32 financial instruments : disclosures and presentation hkas 33 earnings per share hkas 36 impairment of assets hkas 37 provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets hkas 39 financial instruments : recognition and measurement the adoption of the above new hkfrs has the following impact on the group s accounting policies : hkfrs 3 does not have any impact as the new standard does not affect the group
香港財務報告準則第3號業務合併香港財務報告準則第5號持作出售非流動資產及終止經營業務香港會計準則第1號財務報表之呈列香港會計準則第2號存貨香港會計準則第7號現金流量表香港會計準則第8號會計政策會計估計變動及誤差香港會計準則第10號結算日後事項香港會計準則第12號所得稅香港會計準則第14號分類報告香港會計準則第16號物業廠房及設備香港會計準則第17號租賃香港會計準則第18號收入香港會計準則第19號雇員福利香港會計準則第21號匯率變動之影響香港會計準則第23號借貸成本香港會計準則第24號有關連人士披露香港會計準則第27號綜合及獨立財務報表香港會計準則第28號聯營公司投資香港會計準則第32號金融工具:披露及呈列香港會計準則第33號每股盈利香港會計準則第36號資產減值香港會計準則第37號撥備或然負債及或然資產香港會計準則第39號金融工具:確認及計量采納以上新香港財務報告準則對本集團之會計政策造成下列影響: i香港財務報告準則第3號並無造成任何影響,皆因新準則並不影響本集團。Familiar with generally accepted accounting practices, principles and tax policies in china
熟悉中國會計準則,各類財稅政策。Muc is furtherly defined as intergenerational opportunity cost under sustainability context and the concept of relative value is built up to analyze its dynamic character. in the neoclassic growrh with the invariable substitution of resource for capital, the formulation of this relative value is deduced. for mpc, hotelling model is used to illuminate the relation between the change of mpc and the impossibilities of sustainable use of energy resources ; for mec, an optimal growth model with exhaustible energy resources and environment pollution is employed to calculate the optimal environment
在可持續發展的條件下,將能源資源的邊際使用者成本進一步定義為代際機會成本,並建立相對價值的概念用於分析代際機會成本的動態變化,基於一個資本與資源存在確定替代關系的新古典經濟體系推導這種相對價值的表達式;在傳統的霍特林準則的基礎上,分析了邊際生產成本變化對資源可持續利用的影響;運用一個帶有資源與環境約束的最優增長模型,推導了邊際環境成本內部化的最優環境稅,並分析了這種稅收政策在實踐中的應用。In the government accounting and reporting context, the muti - objectives of management accounting reflect different user ' s needs for costs in formation of government departments, management costs accounting standards should define the role of management costs accounting in government financial management, and clarify how to prepare the costs information related to budgeting, financial reporting, management controlling and decision making instructively, facing the conceptual conflicts among different dimensions of government management costs accounting
摘要在政府會計和報告環境中,管理成本會計的多元化目標體現了政府部門成本信息不同使用者的需求,相應的管理成本會計準則需要明確闡述管理成本會計在財務管理中的作用,並指導性地說明如何提供與預算、財務報告、管理控制和決策制定相關的成本信息,也因此會面臨政府部門管理成本會計不同目標維度之間的概念沖突。Department responsible for land allocation cannot act according to its own wishes. instead, relevant criteria and policies must be followed to ensure the land grant arrangement is in line with government s relevant policy objectives
批地部門不能隨意行事,而必須根據有關準則及政策進行審批,確保批地安排符合政府的有關政策目標。In the part of analysis of advantages and disadvantages of presumption of knowledge, it analyses that presumption of knowledge favorably serves to distribute reasonably the responsibility of producing ? evidence, to realize impartiality and efficiency of procedural law and to satisfy the needs of reality and criminal policy. on the other hand, it provides theoretical preparation for prevention of risk by pointing out its disadvantages of the inaccuracy in the presumed results and the possibility of presuming negligence as knowledge
「明知推定的利弊分析」部分,則分析了明知推定具有合理分配提供證據的責任,實現訴訟法之公正與效益價值,滿足現實需要與刑事政策需要等作用;同時也存在推定結果精確性有欠缺和疏忽大意過失可能被推定為明知等弊端,為防範風險提供理論準備。Legality : firstly, it must be accorded with the law of accountant, secondly, it must be accorded with system, accountant rule, tax law and the nation treasury law
合法:首先要符合《會計法》這個根本大法,其次要符合會計制度、會計準則、稅法及國家財政部頒布的法規、政策和制度。Extensive knowledge of gaap and tax policies
有公認會計準則和稅收政策知識。Space engineering standards - policy and principles
航空工程標準.政策和原則Combined with a maturity mismatch on the bank ’ s balance sheet, this give rise to a bank capital channel by which monetary policy affects bank lending through its impact on bank capital. in the third part, bank level empirical data in china are investigated
銀行信貸渠道分為資產負債表渠道和銀行貸款渠道,其中緊縮貨幣政策下,銀行貸款渠道的傳導路徑是緊縮性貨幣政策(改變銀行準備金)銀行貸款利率投資需求產出gdp ,反之則相反。The basic point of the russian policy lies in realizing that carries on the strategy of military confrontation with u. s. a., expand the soviet union s sphere of influence in the far east timely, make every effort and prevent from and the direct military conflict take place with u. s. a. in case of not doing a good job of the adequate preparation yet in the soviet union
蘇聯政策的基點在於實現與美國進行軍事對抗的戰略,不失時機地擴大蘇聯在遠東的勢力范圍,但在蘇聯本身尚未做好充分準備的情況下則力求避免與美國發生直接的軍事沖突。中國政策的基點在於保證剛剛成立的新中國的穩定和發展,但在迫不得已的情況下,以大無畏的革命氣概不惜與世界頭號強國兵戎相見, 「抗美援朝,保家衛國」 。This thesis begins with new basel agreement ’ s requirement on capital adequacy rate, and then by elaborating on the regulations in our country which reflects principles and methods in new basel agreement and the realities in our country, it argues the regulations ’ effects on the capital adequacy of listed banks. after that, by analyzing concretely and evaluating the capital adequacy and allocation of eight assets impairment of the five listed banks between 2001 and 2005, it reveals further the problems existing in allocation of assets impairment of the five listed banks and the influences of the problems on capital adequacy rate. in the end, conclusions are reached and suggestions are given
本文從新巴塞爾協議對資本充足率的要求出發,論述我國運用巴塞爾協議基本的原則與方法並結合我國的實際情況制定的規章制度對上市銀行資本充足狀況產生的影響,通過對五家上市銀行2001 ~ 2005年中期資本充足狀況和八項資產損失準備計提情況進行具體分析並評價其合理性和貸款損失準備的充足性,進一步揭示五家上市銀行在資產損失準備計提中存在的問題和對資本充足率計算的影響,最後提出相關政策建議。In order to quicken the industry ' s development, above all is to reform the administrative system, it is necessary to adjust the direction next, the freight forwarding should follow a path of " grasping the big, and releasing the small. " in answer to the guideline set by chinese central government in rejuvenating soes, large freight forwarders will have to go for scale operation and cultivate an extensive service network so as to gain a firm foothold in the position of tpl suppliers. on the other hand, competition does not mean a dead end for the small and medium - sized freight forwarders
有鑒於此,木文從減少市場壁壘、降低交易成本、拓寬市場空間的角度,具體闡述了加入w后加快發展的應對之策,包括政府要放寬市場準入政策,讓國有經濟從該行業適當退出或減少比重,貫徹「抓人放小」原則,理順管理體制;按照「推動規模經伏,開展令業服務,培育;叫絡扶迸,進軍現代物流」的本向理清貨代企業的發展思路,並針對中悶貨代業的現狀,對規模化利網路化經營及發展現代物流的思路和模式進行j喀。分享友人