效價單位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàojiàdānwèi]
效價單位 英文
potency unit
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  1. The polymyxin b sulphate is available as a freeze - dried powder freely soluble in saline solution in vial containing 500, 000 units potency

    （供應的）硫酸多粘菌素b硫酸鹽為凍乾粉末，可任意溶於鹽溶液中，每小瓶含五十萬單位（效價） 。
  2. Chapter one foreword is to introduce subject source, research object, meaning, domestic and international development trends, the study way and technological route, etc. ; chapter two theory part is to recommend public financial theory, the budget theory of government, the appraisal theory of government performance, etc. ; chapter three gives a full explanation which project should be regarded as the project appropriation budget for maritime affairs ; chapter four includes two respect contents of the project appropriation budget of maritime affairs : to verify and to manage the project appropriation budget in an order ; chapter five is a study to the appraisal method of the project appropriation budget of unit of maritime affairs, structuring the mode of two delphi and giving an example to the equipment purchase project ; the last chapter has summarized the questions that should be paid attention to while appraising the appropriation budget of the project, and probed int o the development trend of appropriation budget of project

    第1章引言，主要介紹課題來源、研究對象、意義、國內外發展動態、研究方式及技術路線等；第2章理論部分，介紹公共財政理論、政府預算理論、政府績效評價理論等；第3章詳細說明了海事單位哪些可以作為項目支出預算；第4章海事單位項目支出預算入庫管理包括兩方面內容：入庫審核和排序；第5章海事單位項目支出預算評價方法研究，構建了兩次專家調查法模式，結合設備購置項目加以說明；最後一章總結了在項目支出預算評價中應注意的問題，並探討了項目支出預算工作的發展趨勢。
  3. With the rapid development of high - speed networks and the design of software for network parallel computing such as pvm, mpi, express linda and p4, the merits of network parallel computing, such as small costs, quick returns, strong flexility and high ratio of performance to costs, are more outstanding, making the network parallel computing be favored by more and more universities and research institutes both at home and abroad and become one of the important branches of parallel and distributed computing

    高速信息網路的飛速發展以及網路并行計算支撐軟體如pvm 、 mpi 、 express 、 linda ， p4等的出現，使得網路并行計算的投資少、見效快、靈活性強、性能價格比高等諸多優點顯得更加突出，受到國內外越來越多的大學和科研單位的青睞，已成為并行計算和分散式計算技術的重要發展方向。
  4. At last, they go through those effects with time lag, measures by the audited entity and effects of them. 3 ) illuminating performance audit report of our government. auditors should always report the elementary things related to auditing, the brief about auditing, audit conclusion, those problems about follow - up auditing, the kind of undisclosed information and the reasons for being undisclosed and lawbreaking and rule breaking reported directly to the concerned mechanisms of government according to laws and rules

    一般來說，審計報告應包括以一下內容:與審計有關的基本情況，審計實施的簡要情況，審計結論（對經濟性、效率性和效果性的評價、對法律和規章的遵循情況、管理控制中存在的問題、重大管理成就、對糾正問題和改善公共管理活動的建議、被審計單位對審計發現和審計結論的意見） ，后續審計問題，未披露信息的性質和不予披露的理由，依法應直接向有關機構報告的違法違規行為。
  5. It ' s amazingly good against ground units and buildings and its trade - off is that it is extraordinarily vulnerable to air

    巨像對付地面單位和建築的效果出奇地好，而其代價就是它對空中攻擊非常脆弱。
  6. To offer professional psychological consultation to individual students to help them overcome the mental obsession. based on the body and mind characteristics of key senior high school students, this teaching mode uses albert ellis " theory of rational emotive behavior therapy, adopting 3 methods as grading collective psychological instruction centered on this theory, group instruction with " self1 concept as a cut - in point, and individual one - to - one psychological consultation. meanwhile we choose aat ( academic aptitude test ) and mht ( mental health test ) index as our evaluating indicator to observe the efficiency of psychological instructions

    根據重點中學學生的身心發展特點，本模式選用albertallis的rational - emotive - behaviortherapy理論，並採用以此理論為核心的年級集體心理輔導、以自我概念為切入點的團體心理輔導和以個別為單位的一對一心理咨詢這三個層面同時展開的方式，同時選用《學習適應性診斷測試》 （ aat ） 、 《心理健康診斷測試》 （ mht ）作為評價統計指標，來考察心理輔導的有效性。
  7. The main characteristics of problem - based learning are : ( 1 ) learning is student - centered ( 2 ) learning occurs in small student groups ( 3 ) teachers are facilitators or guiders ( 4 ) problems form the organizing focus and stimulus for learning ( 5 ) problems are authentic and ill - structured ( 6 ) problems are a vehicle for the development of real - world problem - solving skills ( 7 ) new information is acquired and skills are trained through problem - solving process ( 8 ) evaluation is authentic and performance - based. after describing the features of problem - based learning, this thesis compares problem - based learning with other instruction models - lecture, direct instruction, case methods, discover - based inquiry, problem - centered learning, simulation and gaming and mantle of the expert ( roles ) on three aspects : ro

    這種教學模式的基本特徵是： （ 1 ）是一種以學生為中心的教學方法； （ 2 ）學習形式是以一個學生小組為單位； （ 3 ）教師是輔助者、引導者； （ 4 ）以問題為中心組織教學並作為學習的驅動力； （ 5 ）問題是真實的、劣構的； （ 6 ）問題是發展學生實際解決問題能力的手段； （ 7 ）在問題解決的過程中獲得新的知識、培養能力； （ 8 ）真實的、基於績效的評價。
  8. The thesis comprehensively deliberates stochastic and fuzzy character of controlling the cost of engineering construction ; it takes quantitative analysis as the dominant factor, takes qualitative analysis as the secondary factor, establishes an comprehensive system of controlling the cost, and make various theories, the basic principles and the methods of engineering maths in the analysis and calculation of controlling the cost of engineering construction, such as effect theory, fuzzy maths, value engineering, grey system and system simulation. it also establishes the simple and effective practical model. on the basis of practical example, it puts forwards the train of thought and method to controls the cost of engineering construction in the different stage

    本論文綜合考慮了工程造價控制的隨機性和模糊性，以定量分析為主，定性分析為輔，構造了造價控制的綜合體系，將效用理論、模糊數學、價值工程、灰色系統、計算機模擬等多種理論及工程數學的基本原理和方法應用到工程項目造價控制的分析和計算中，建立了簡便而有效的實用模型，並結合工程實例，提出來了不同階段工程造價控制的思路和方法，針對不同的情況，綜合應用定性與定量的控制方法，消除了以往工程項目造價控制只停留于項目實施階段的缺陷，提高了量化研究的水平和準確性，為政府建設管理部門進行科學管理及各建設參與單位今後進一步改進自身的項目造價管理工作提供了寶貴的理論依據。
  9. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  10. The estimation result calculates the elasticities of the average cost to the output, prices of labor, fertilizer, fuel, seeds, and animal power was respectively at - 0. 26, 0. 43, 0. 23, 0. 21, 0. 074 and 0. 056 on a 5 - year - average base while the impacts of technological changes is negative in most provinces and years

    單位成本對勞動、化肥、農機用油、種子和畜力各要素價格的彈性則為0 . 43 、 0 . 24 、 0 . 21 、 0 . 074和0 . 056左右。技術進步效應的估計結果表明多數省區在這一時期內的技術效應不顯著，從而構成了玉米成本的一個增長因素。
  11. “ risk management ” consists of the identification and control of risks ( either downward or upward ) in order to maximize the likelihood that actual outcomes will meet or exceed expected outcomes

    風險管理就是經濟單位和個人在對風險進行識別、預測、評價的基礎上，優化各種風險處理技術，以一定的風險成本達到有效控制和處理風險的過程。
  12. Economical responsibility audit, refer in particular to a higher level supervise activity of auditing authority or other auditing organization, accepting the commission of the relevant department, according to national laws and regulations and relevant policies, auditing the authenticity, legitimacy and benefit nature of financial revenue and expenditure of the department or unit when leading cadre holding a post, and the responsibility to relevant economic activity the leading cadre should shoulder, and apprising the economic duty how the leading cadre fulfil

    經濟責任審計，是特指審計機關或其他審計組織，接受有關部門的委託，依據國家法律法規和有關政策，審計領導幹部任職期間所在部門、單位財政收支、財務收支真實性、合法性和效益性，以及領導幹部本人對有關經濟活動應當負有的責任，包括主管責任和直接責任，藉以評價領導幹部履行經濟職責情況的較高層次的經濟監督活動。
  13. According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the

    根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。
  14. The multi - function network fax server scanner is designed for low fax volume office, but need to have a high efficiency operation. it can handle up to 20 faxes per hour, a true high performance low cost quality product

    它真正適合傳真量不太大又需要用傳真服務器提高效率並節約費用的企事業單位，是一款物美價廉的優秀產品。
  15. Firstly, we find that both the quoted bid - ask spreads and depths decline dramatically in all twenty - five closed - end funds following the reduction in minimum tick size. we also find trade frequency increase. secondly, our analysis shows the reduction in minimum tick size cause an decrease in the variance of rice. finaly, we find that the minimum tick size influence the market efficency and the reduction in minimum tick size increase the market information efficency

    研究結果表明：一，最小報價單位「分改厘」使上海證券交易所交易的25支封閉基金的買賣價差和報價深度明顯減小，而交易頻數增加：二，最小報價單位的減小降低了封閉式基金的價格波動性；三，最小報價單位的大小會影響市場效率， 「分改厘」提高了封閉式基金市場的信息效率。
  16. From the information available for the preparation to be assayed ( the “ unknown ” ), assign to it an assumed potency per unit weight or volume, and on this assumption prepare on the day of the assay a stock solution and test dilution as specified for each antibiotic but with the same final diluent as used for the usp reference standard. the assay with 5levels of the standard requires only one level of the unknown at a concentration assumed equal to the median level of the standard

    根據有效的信息制備試驗溶液，指定一個假定的每單位重量的效價或者體積，然後在假設的基礎制備當天儲備液試驗和稀釋溶液作為每一種抗生素指定的效價，但是當使用相同usp參考標準品的最終稀釋液時，試驗應使用平行5的標準要求僅有一份未知的做為濃度等同於中部的標準。
  17. According to the target value analyse and air defense optimal firing distribution, the optimal firing distribution model is established based on genetic algorithm, so the fire unit efficiency is exploited fully and the most damage efficiency is got

    摘要結合戰場目標價值分析，根據防空兵火力分配情況，運用遺傳演算法建立了最佳火力分配模型，使防空武器最大限度的發揮火力單位效能，達到最大毀傷效果。
  18. The thesis takes apart the relation of the construction project ' s benefit and venture assessment. it sums up the content and process of the final accounting of a construction project completion, and bring forward some good advice on the construction company finance management, which take on important significance in the practice operation on the construction company finance

    本文重點說明了工程項目資本金結構的確定方法和原則；剖析了工程項目經濟效益和風險控制的關系，詳細研究了項目風險評價的原則和辦法；總結了工程項目竣工決算的程序和內容，對建設單位財務管理提出了一些有益的探索和建議。這對建設單位財務人員進行具體操作具有重要的指導意義。
  19. In chapter 2, we examine the effect of the reduction in minmum tick size on market liquidity. in chapert 3, we construct a new model which bases on the tick - by - tick trade data about volidity of price. using this model we check the impact of the reduction in minimum tick size on the volidity of price. in chapter 4, we check the effect of the reduction in minimum tick size on market efficency

    在第三章，本文在分析了分筆交易數據的時序特徵的基礎上，建立了基於分筆交易數據的價格波動模型，利用此摸型，分析了「分改厘」對封閉式基金的價格波動性的影響。第四章討論了最小報價單位的減小對市場效率的影響。
  20. This paper consists of five chapters : in chapter 1, we firstly introduce the tick size rules of security market. and then introduce four aspects of the market quality market liquidity, volatility, market efficency and transparency

    本文共五章：第一章，首先介紹了證券市場的最小報價單位規則；然後，論述了市場質量的四個方面：流動性，波動性，有效性和透明性。
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