效果不詳 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàoguǒxiáng]
效果不詳 英文
estoderme emulsion
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (果子) fruit 2 (事情的結局; 結果) result ; consequence 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(吃...
  • : 名詞[書面語] (剁物所用的木墩) a block of wood
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(詳細) detailed; minute Ⅱ名詞(詳細情況) details; particulars Ⅲ動詞1 (說明; 細說) tel...
  • 效果 : 1. (產生的結果) effect; result 2. [劇] sound effects
  1. Comparing the results of one irregular box beam obtained by the gridiron method to that by fem, the characteristics of the application scope, merits and drawbacks of the gridiron method are convinced. it is shown that the gridiron method underestimates the results in contrast to fem when analyzing irregular box beams

    對上德立交橋中的一聯異形箱梁通過同的方法以及試驗進行分析和計算,細地說明了異形箱梁設計中常常使用的梁格法的適用情況和實際的
  2. On the basis of field investigation and a lot of tests, the paper detailed researches the engineering geology properties of xigeda filling material. the distinction of the modulus of resilience was analyzed, and the influence of the intrinsic factors including moisture content, dry density, mudstone content and the external factors including compaction mode, paving thickness were adequately discussed. based on the researching how various factors influence the road compaction effectiveness, the author studied the relationship between modulus of resilience and roadbed compaction quality index, connected the compactness with modulus, and listed the data of the modulus in the various compaction area

    基於此,本論文在大量現場調查、室內外試驗資料基礎上,細研究了昔格達填料的工程地質性質;通過路基回彈模量特徵的研究,充分闡述了含水量、干密度、泥巖含量等「內因」 ,及壓實方式、松鋪厚度等「外因」對路基模量值的影響;在分析眾多因素對路基壓實影響的基礎上,開展了回彈模量與路基壓實質量指標間關系的研究,進而把現場壓實度與現場回彈模量有機的聯系起來,給定了同壓實區間對應的模量值。
  3. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  4. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian , issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time , more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however , the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks , most new issues had great raise in the first trade day , and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections : in the first part , we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ; in the second part , we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china , discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods , and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ; in the third part , we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets , we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part , we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss , made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision , studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market , and analyzed it ' s causes ; in the fifth part , we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ; and in the last part , we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation : ( 1 ) from the results of this empirical study , we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares , the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ; ( 2 ) we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system , there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares , but considered with the market entironment , we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced ( 3 ) to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market , we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成:第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法;第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析,探討同發行定價方式的優缺點,以及審批制和核準制經濟率分析;第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因,並結合我國股票市場實際情況,分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的;第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析,主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析,以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析;第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析;第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有: ( 1 )從實證分析結看,我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系,與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 ( 2 )取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平,只是由於市場環境的因素,發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  5. Thinking highly of the role of the physical culture in students " mental and physical development, and the role of aesthetic education in the formation of their noble ideology, cai also gave a thorough exposition of the contents and principles in middle schools " physical culture and put forward valuable suggestions that teachers should have abundant professional knowledge, good teaching techniques and noble morals ; teaching should follow the students " natural instincts and be conducted in accordance with their aptitude ; and students should, under the guidance of, the teachers study independently and act in a perseverant manner ; learn to review, think and summarize, and put what they ' ve learnt into practice

    這三個方面同教育教學又有著直接的關系,只有有了豐富的專業知識,才可能在教學中做到細續密;只有掌握了熟練的教學技巧,才能在教育教學中遵循教育規律和學生的天性,因材施教:而具備了高尚的思想品德,才能以身作則,使學生在日復一日的熏陶中潛移默化地養成高尚的人格。當中學生面臨日益繁多的學習任務和書籍時,也應該掌握科學的學習方法,學會取捨,在老師引導的基礎上堅持以自學為主,掌握科學的學習方法,善於提出問題,學會預習、復習、思考和總結,要讀死書,要注意與實踐相結合,持之以恆,才能取得良好的學習
  6. In chapter 5, based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, we studied retro - reflection of grin polymer micro - sphere and its application and concluded the best conditions to get good results. in chapter 6 we analyzed the two ways to improve the retro - reflection effect of grin polymer micro - sphere using the light tracking and discuss the pleasant results we got

    第五章從上一章測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發,根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型,用光線追跡的方法分析了327 #微球透鏡的反光性能,並對最佳性能條件進行了總結分析,發現提高並明顯,進而在第六章中提出了提高grin聚合物微球回歸反射性能的兩個基本途徑,並用光線追跡方法進行了細的分析,最終得到了良好的,並對結進行了一定的分析解釋。
  7. The basic theory and step of whole process analysis of reinforced concrete beam section flexural rigidity is stated, the realization program is worked out and the academic example is analyzed. 4. based on the static - state load test result of two practical projects, the application of the reinforced concrete beam system bridge structure disease examination and structure damage evaluation method is stated, and satisfaction result is gained

    1 、綜述了當前混凝土橋梁結構檢測及損傷識別的各種方法體系,並簡要評價了各方法體系的應用與足; 2 、論述了基於靜載試驗的梁分段剛度系統識別的基本原理,編制了實現程序,並進行了數值算例分析,提出基於本原理的梁橋結構損傷識別與結構評價方法體系; 3 、闡述了鋼筋混凝土梁截面抗彎剛度全過程分析的基本原理和方法步驟,編制了實現程序,並進行了相關算例分析; 4 、結合兩片工程實例梁的靜載試驗,述了梁橋結構損傷識別與結構評價方法的應用過程,得到了預期的
  8. Abstract : in this paper, we analysis three important influentialfactors ? ? technological process, condition and the mainly equipment bleaching tower ' s structuve design of oils and fats contimuous bleaching processing in detail. in order to give reference in practice

    文摘:較為細的分析了油脂連續脫色時同脫色工藝、工藝條件及其主要設備? ?脫色塔結構的差異等三方面因素對油脂脫色的影響,以供實際生產參考。
  9. Abstract : working principle and composition of micro - wave online moisture inspecting instrument are introduced. the non - ideal cause of its application is analyzed in detail. solving method is givin

    文摘:本文簡要介紹了微波在線測濕儀的工作原理和組成,細分析一些測濕儀使用理想的原因,給出了解決問題的辦法。
  10. In order to understand the key parameter, which influence the vibration isolation efficiency of floating slab track and provide theoretical support for simulation, we analyze the vibration isolation principle of floating slab track. coupling dynamics of vehicle - rail - floating slab - foundation system is calculated using the general software - ansys. the dynamic performances of the floating slab and the efficiencies of the vibration isolation are analyzed in detail

    建立了車輛?鋼軌?浮置板?地基二維有限元模型,並採用有限元計算軟體ansys ,對整個耦合系統進行了同工況下的動力學計算模擬,細分析了浮置板式軌道結構的動力學性能和浮置板式軌道結構的隔振
  11. A way to avoiding crack or reducing crack width of concrete or reducing distortion of member is using prestressed concrete. the writer tried to make full use of the merit of the prestressed concrete and designed prestressed concrete mandril to control crack of structure. the prestressed concrete mandril, which was firstly applied high pressure on a small concrete bar, and then was made in concrete, so it would act as reinforced bar and resist load. in this thesis the writer designed 24 mmnbers and had experimental study of them, reached the conclusion that the effect of resisting crack of the prestressed concrete mandril was good when the load was not large, it can enhance the capacity of resisting crack and reduce the crack distance and crack width, but when the loads was large, the effect of resisting crack was not good, when we used the prestressed concrete mandril and reinforced bar together in member, the effect of resisting crack was very good. the writer analysed the adherence mechanism and wreck mechanism of the prestressed concrete mandril in anxial tension members, and according to the character of the prestressed concrete mandril, the writer constructed the bond model of it. then the writer introduced the analysis theory of crack including the bond - slip theory, the non - slip theory, the synthesis theory and mathematics stat method. the different theory had different theory base, they considered that the primary affection of crack width was different. in this test, the crack distance and crack width of members which placed reinforced bar were match to the compute value of the code gb 50010 - 2002 very well. to the members which

    本文共進行了24根試件的試驗研究,得出了預應力混凝土芯棒能較大地提高構件抗裂承載力,在荷載小於預應力混凝土芯棒的開裂荷載時有較好的抗裂,能較大地減小裂縫間距和裂縫寬度,但是當荷載較大預應力混凝土芯棒開裂時預應力混凝土芯棒的抗裂是很好,若將普通鋼筋和預應力混凝土芯棒一起使用時則有很好的抗裂。本文分析了預應力混凝土芯棒在軸拉試件中的粘結機理和破壞機理,根據預應力混凝土芯棒本身的特點,提出了預應力混凝土芯棒與后澆混凝土之間的粘結模型。然後本文細介紹了經典的裂縫分析理論粘結滑移理論、無滑移理論、綜合理論和數理統計方法,各理論有著各自同的理論基礎,認為影響裂縫寬度的主要影響因素也各相同。
  12. This paper, from the aspect of enterprise contracts, tries to derive acting risk of the operator of modern corporation or enterprise resulting from incompleteness of contracts and etc, and on this basis elaborately analyze acting risk " reasons and expressional manners, and then via expounding current leading means controlling and decreasing acting risk of the operator of corporation or enterprise - stimulation mechanism and its restricting bottleneck, and consequently put forward more effective accounting restricting mechanism in the author " opinion - budgeting for the responsibilities of the operator of corporation or enterprise, and finally emphasize that, from the aspect of the investors of corporation or enterprise, the simultaneous implementation of budgeting for the responsibilities of the operator of corporation or enterprise and stimulation mechanism is just the necessary measure to take and will get twice the result with half the effort for controlling and decreasing acting risk of the operator

    本文試著從企業契約的角度引出由於契約完全等原因所導致的現代公司企業中經營者的代理風險,並在此基礎上盡地分析了其產生的緣由及表現形式,繼而通過論述目前控制和減小企業經營者代理風險的主要手段? ?激勵機制及其約束瓶頸,從而提出作者認為更加有的會計約束機制? ?對企業經營者的責任預算控制,最後指出從企業投資者的角度來說對經營者的責任預算控制以及激勵機制的同步推進、雙管齊下是更應該採取的必要措施並且也能對控制和減小經營者的代理風險起到事半功倍的
  13. With regard to the current situation that many colleges hasn ' t built up the independent and comparatively perfect experiment platform of computer network technology, this text introduces the mode of building the network technology laboratory through the cooperation between school and enterprise, and expounds the concrete design plan and operation effect

    摘要該文針對當前少高校沒有構建起真正獨立的較為完善的計算機網路技術實驗平臺的狀況,介紹了通過校企合作建設網路技術實驗室的模式,並就具體的設計方案及運行作了較為細的闡述。
  14. Fan and water pump in traditional cooling system are controlled by engine directly and this fixed control pattern restricts flexibility of engine in different working status specially in execrable working status overheat of cooling system resulting in engine abnormality ; in order to change this condition, electromotion of cooling fan has been studied prophasely, further more good effect is acquired. on the base of it, the paper expatiates on the research on intelligent control of cooling water pump

    傳統冷卻系統的風扇和水泵皆由發動機直接控制,固定的控制模式限制了發動機在同工況下的適應性,尤其是在惡劣的工況下冷卻系統過熱導致的發動機異常;為改變這種狀況,冷卻風扇的電動控制已經進行了前期研究,而且取得了良好的,在此基礎上,本文又對冷卻水泵智能控制的研究進行了細地闡述。
  15. That is, the procedural right of intervenor of right is to claim subrogation or rescission for the undue acts in action of the party been intervened and the right of the intervenor of duty is to claim that he would be free of behavioral effect of the improper acts in action

    言之,權利參加型第三人的訴訟權利在於對被參加人的當訴訟行為進行代位或撤銷;義務參加型第三人的訴訟權利在於向法院主張自己受被參加人當訴訟行為之的拘束。
  16. Switches play transmitting and cutting electrical current role during the working electrical net as a hinge, the important role will be brought into effect by the key part in switches - arc contact. if the contacts have invalidated and could not accomplished the important role during the working electrical net, switches would detonate, which result in the paralysis of whole net linked by the switches, the higher the transmitting voltage of net is, the bigger the affected area is, therefore, in order to decrease or avoid the arc eroding and invalidation during the net working, it is necessary to study the arc eroding and invalidation mechanism of contacts, sequentially make the whole net stable

    可以說是電網中樞紐,而實施斷路器重要作用的核心部件就是弧觸頭,如在動態使用中由於觸頭的失能有開斷的話,斷路器就會整機爆炸,後就是它所連接的整個電網處于癱瘓狀態,電網的輸變電電壓越高,波及的面積越大,所以有必要對觸頭的動態燒損和失進行盡的分析,減少或避免實際使用過程中的燒損和失,從而穩定整個電網。
  17. By concluding chinese corporations " implementing condition about erp system, this paper also analyses the causes for the disadvantages in operating erp, then finds the venture factors to bring forward the venture - avoided project and the erp implementing model based on the overall innovation of corporations, and then referring to the abcd check - up table used all over the world, taking the domestic practice into account, builds the erp evaluating index system and the corresponding evaluating indexes fit for the self - evaluation of corporations

    通過總結中國企業實施erp系統的現狀,分析實施結盡人意的原因,找出erp系統實施的風險因素,對erp實施中的風險防範措施與基於企業全面變革的erp系統實施應用模型進行細研究。然後借鑒國際上通用的abcd檢測表法,結合國內企業實際,建立了適于企業進行自我評價的erp實施評價指標體系和方法。
  18. In order to otain high quality zno thin films, we, for the first time, employ the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition ( pecvd ) to prepare high quality zno thin film at low temperature using a zinc organic source ( zn ( c2h5 ) 2 ) and carbon dioxide ( co2 ) gas mixtures. the effects of the growing condiction and the native oxide layer of si substrate on the quality of zno thin films was studied in detail. to prepare p - zno and overcome the dufficulty of reverse due to the interaction between the n atomic, we obtain high qulaity p - zno by a easy way of thermal zn3n2

    為了在低溫下制備高質量的氧化鋅薄膜,我們採用金屬有機源和二氧化碳氣源,首次利用等離子體增強化學氣相沉積的技術在低溫下制備了高質量的氧化鋅薄膜,系統地研究了生長條件以及襯底表面氧化層對薄膜質量的影響,確定了生長高質量氧化鋅薄膜的優化條件;為獲得p - zno材料,克服在zno中摻n雜質間相互作用影響摻雜易獲得p - zno的困難,我們通過熱氧化zn3n2的方法制備了p - zno ,獲得了一系列研究結: 1 、細研究了氣體流速比,襯底溫度和射頻功率實驗參數對氧化鋅薄膜特性的影響。
  19. This paper first research on main technologies used by avs standard, which include prediction, transform, quantization, in - loop filter, and entropy encoding, and then focus on the 2d - vlc entropy coder of avs, which is context - based adaptive coder. this encoder operates on run - level pair, and it uses the type of current block and value of current coefficients to switch vlc code - table. these tables are designed according to the distribution of transformed coefficients, and this way is much better than using only one table to code all residual coefficients in one 8x8 block

    本文首先細研究了avs標準的核心技術,包括預測編碼、變換量化、環路濾波器以及掃描和熵編碼等,之後重點研究了avs標準中使用的基於上下文的2d - vlc變長編碼方法,這種方法編碼的是( run , level )數對,同時根據當前編碼塊的類型和殘差系數這兩種上下文信息來切換碼表,這些碼表是預先根據變換系數在同位置的分佈信息設計好的,這樣要比只使用一個變長碼表來編碼塊內所有位置上的殘差系數的壓縮要好得多。
  20. Users had better to provide us detailed report of local water quality in order to ensure the most economical, rational configuration and reach to the best result

    由於各地地下水質的同,用戶最好能夠提供當地細的水質分析報告,以確保設計出最合理、經濟的配置,達到最佳的處理
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