散度方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sǎndùfāngchéng]
散度方程
英文
divergence equation- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
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As it can be expressed easily by argument equations, we use the conicoid as the criteria of points " classification. based on the point ' s normal and the adjacent field, corresponding to the conicoid equation such as plane, ball and cylinder, we search the points that fit the equation along the adjacent field. using this method, we realized the automatic classification of unorganized points
本文採用了可以比較方便地用參數方程表示的二次曲面作為數據點的分類標準,根據點的法向量以及其鄰域結點的各種屬性,對應于平面、球面、柱面等二次曲面,依據曲面方程的特點,從起始點開始沿鄰域深度優先遞歸尋找符合方程的數據點,實現了散亂數據點的自動分類。The method of crack - division is used to make radial cracks at the edge of cavity. a series of integral equations for determining the dsif at tips of anti - plane crack are set up in terms of the green ' s function
按「契合」的方式和採用裂紋切割技術構造出孔邊徑向界面裂紋對sh波散射的模型,利用green函數建立直接求解m型裂紋尖端動應力強度因子的定解積分方程組。2. dynamic meteorology : equations of motion ; geostrophic, ageostrophic and gradient winds ; thickness and thermal wind ; continuity equation ; stream function ; vorticity equation ; divergence equation ; omega equation ; rossby wave ; ekman layer ; numerical weather prediction
2 .動力氣象學:運動方程地轉風非地轉風及梯度風厚度及熱成風連續方程流函數渦度方程輻散方程奧米茄方程羅斯貝波埃克曼層數值天氣預報。Corneal surfaces in eyes with regular astigmatism are thought to be toroidal surfaces. based on mathematical models for corneal surfaces before and after treatment, a corneal ablation model is given for such refractive errors as spherical myopia, compound myopic astigmatism, and simple myopic astigmatism. a similar corneal ablation model is also given for such refractive errors as hyperopia, compound hyperopic astigmatism, and simple hyperopic astigmatism
採用超環面( toroidalsurface )建立起規則散光下的角膜曲面模型方程;定量研究了手術光學區屈光不正兩種通用的矯正模型,一種模型適用於單純近視、復性近視散光、單純近視散光的矯正,另一種模型適用於單純遠視、復性遠視散光、單純遠視散光的矯正;另外,作為影響手術效果的重要因素,提出了一種用於光學區直徑和過渡區寬度均可調節時過渡區角膜切削量的計算模型。A discrete - velocity model for the shallow water long wave equation
用離散速度方法計算淺水長波方程The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。And finally, with hllc and lax - friedrichs type approximate riemann solver for discretising conservative equations and a nonconservative equation, a simple accurate and fully eulerian numerical method is presented. compared with the numerical results of hll scheme, the hllc scheme has a high resolution for shock waves and avoiding the nonphysical oscillation of the hll scheme
最後用lax ? friedrichs格式及hllc格式作為通量函數對守恆一維euler型方程組進行了離散,並將數值模擬結果和saurel的hll格式模擬結果進行了比較,發現:在兩相流數值模擬過程中,相對來說hllc格式對激波的解析度最高,結果最穩定,避免了hll格式在間斷處的非物理性數值振蕩。Using the trial - solution method under specific boundary conditions, the diffusion equations were derived of chlorine, singlet oxygen, and total oxygen in gas and liquid phases
在實際工作中的射流發生器非常復雜,其擴散方程和邊界條件為非線性,非齊次邊界條件,非齊次泛定方程組,求解難度較大。In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy
本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩( weno )格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用,在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作:一是針對高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系( drp )的weno有限差分格式,並對計算氣動聲學( caa )問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗,比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力;另外,針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題,研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法,並且給出有代表性的密度滑移面問題的算例,得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。In the paper, with system energy balance method and heat conductive equations , on tne basis of short time heat transfer modeling established the long time modeling, considering heat interference in thermal well group. this paper used the finit element method for element division and computer analysis, and provided the operation temperature figure. acquired computation values agreed well with experimental results, the most difference between them was 5. 13 %
本文採用系統能量平衡結合熱傳導方程,在淺埋套管式換熱器短期傳熱模型基礎上建立了長期傳熱模型,並考慮了管群熱干擾對模型的影響。並運用有限單元法軟體編程進行離散和計算機分析,得出模擬溫度場,其模擬值與實測的均值基本相符,兩者最大誤差小於5 . 13 % ,表明該模型具有一定的合理性和實用意義。As an example, the implementation of the laplace equation with the gridless method has been presented at first and the resulting large scale matrix equations are solved by gmres algorithm. the numerical simulations of the flows over a cylinder are tested successfully with clouds of different scales, which shows the " cloud " effects on the computational accuracy
本文先以代表定常不可壓位勢繞流的laplace方程為例,研究了laplace方程的無網格離散形式,並運用gmres高效演算法對其快速求解,數值模擬了典型的圓柱繞流;並通過不同點雲尺度的數值模擬,顯示出點雲尺度對計算精度的影響。A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived
對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程,文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換,使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式,這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式,大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system
本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究,提出了公司治理結構系統的概念,分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核,並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究,從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式;運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析;針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系,運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響,給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型;探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。In chapter two, we consider full disceret scheme of mixed finite element methods for the following initial - value problems of linear integro - differential equations of parabolic in this chapter, we give the error analysis of this full discrete scheme and get optimal error estimates for the discrete solutions of u and p
第二章討論下述線性拋物型積分微分方程初邊值問題混合有限元方法的后差全離散格式。給出了該全離散格式的誤差分析,得到了離散解逼近未知函數u以及伴隨速度p的關于空間和時間的最優階誤差估計。The dispersion equation of full relativistic longitudinal plasmon was numerically evaluated, and the dispersion curve and simulated dispersion relationship for full relativistic temperature were given
摘要對完全相對論性縱「等離激元」的色散方程進行數值計算,得到完全相對論性溫度下的色散曲線和擬合色散關系。The performance of the cngs, including transmission efficiency, neutron flux, flux spectrum, divergency, uniform and gravity effect, have been analysed technically. that the scheme of supermirror guide is optimum has been given and adopted
在此基礎上,分別從傳輸效率、中子注量率、譜形、發散度、均勻性和重力影響方面,對導管性能進行了技術分析,提出了超鏡導管是建設的最佳方案,並被工程設計采納。On the base of above it, this paper discuss the synthesis of optimum distributed arrays by nonuniform spacing in the sense of dolph - chebyshev. having derived the equations of optimum element distribution, we analyze the exponentially spaced array, which are optimum when the elements are isotropic and equally weighted, and the array by general raised cosine function. the formulate for estimating the sidelobe envelope, beamwidth of the array pattern and clean region width are obtained
推導了最佳陣元分佈方程,分別對陣元無方向性和等加權時的最佳分散式陣列? ?指數間隔陣列和採用廣義升餘弦加權的最佳分散式陣列進行了分析,推導了天線方向圖旁瓣包絡、波束寬度,干凈掃描區寬度的估計公式,給出了近軸旁瓣電平與陣列參數的關系。The laser power is detected through the pd ’ s movement across the faculous region. when the value of the peak value of laser power is got, the power of the facular boundary points can be found according to definition of the facular boundary such as “ 1 / e ~ 2 ” theory. then the equation of the facular boundary can be made fitting by using the least square method, and calculate the beam divergence at last
採用兩個光電探測器分別檢測光束不同高度上的兩個光斑,在確定光斑中心最大光強值后,根據光斑截面尺寸的1 / e2定義,得到光斑截面邊界點的光強值,並以其為標準判定光斑截面的邊界點,對探測到的邊界點通過最小二乘法進行擬合,得到橢圓光斑截面的方程,根據空間幾何關系求出發散角。Using a forced dissipative nondivergent nonlinear barotropic vorticity equation and by means of various schemes, we did simulation experiment and get its numerical solution
從強迫耗散無輻散正壓渦度方程出發,用不同方案模擬試驗得到它的數值解,它與已經導得解析解的特徵較為一致。Then numerical experiments on forcing dissipation and heating response of dipole ( unipole ) are carried out using global spectral model of quasi - geostrophic barotropic vorticity equation. for every experiment model integration is run for 90 days on the condition of three waves quasi - resonance. the results are given as follows : ( 1 ) under the effects of basic flow intensity and dipole ( unipole ) forcing source, there exist strong interaction among the three planetary waves, and there also exist quasi - two - week and intra - seasonal oscillation of the three planetary waves
然後,用數值試驗的方法,應用強迫耗散準地轉正壓渦度方程的全球譜模式,並在方程中考慮了偶(單)極子的熱力強迫作用,在三個行星波準共振的條件下,模式共積分90d ,得出: ( 1 )在基本氣流強度和偶(單)極強迫熱源的共同作用下,三個行星波之間存在很強的波?波相互作用,且波動振蕩呈現準雙周和季節內振蕩。分享友人