散焦效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnjiāoxiàoyīng]
散焦效應 英文
defocusing effect
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 焦 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （物體受熱失去水分 呈現黃黑色並發硬、發脆） burnt; scorched; charred 2 （著急） worried;...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. It ' s well known that both thermal self - defocusing effect and reverse saturable absorption can lead to optical limiting

    眾所周知，熱自散焦效應和反飽和吸收效應都能導致光限幅。
  2. Chapter 2 : characteristics of propagation of ultra - intense laser beam in a partially stripped preformed plasma channel is discussed, in which the relativistic self - focusing effects, together with the perturbed plasma density, is discussed

    第二章：本章闡述了超強激光光束在拋物型部分電離的預等離子體（聚焦和散焦）隧道中的傳輸特性。研究了相對論自聚焦效應和等離子體波引起的密度擾動對傳輸的影響。
  3. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  4. From maxwell equations the refractive index equation and hamilton - jacobi equation, which describe the evolution of the electric field, are derived including the effects of the diffraction, the third - order intensity - dependent nonlinearity, plasma defocusing, the focusing and defocusing of the plasma channel, and the relativistic self - focusing

    從maxwell方程出發我們得到了兩個包含衍射、三階強度非線性、等離子體散焦、等離子體隧道聚焦和散焦以及相對論自聚焦等效應在內的激光場演化方程，即折射率方程和哈密頓-雅可比方程。
  5. After measured the laser energy distribution of kunming slr station, the parameters of this non - gassian and non - spherical symmetric laser beam were deduced according to correlation definition. applying its laws and deduced laser beam parameters, the change of laser beam dirvergence angle was studied in detail when adjusts transmission system focus. moreover, calculation based on these measured data indicates that the laser shaded by the second mirror of telescope is amazingly up to 39. 8 %, an optical element was designed for the settlement and it worked satisfactorily when put it into practice

    之後測量了雲南天文臺激光的橫向能量分佈，根據相關定義確定了這束非高斯非球面激光的參數，應用它的傳輸變換規律和測量參數研究了調焦中激光發散角的變化，並根據測量數據計算出激光發射時副鏡擋光比例達到驚人的39 . 8 ，研製出光劈解決這一問題，取得了很好的效果。
  6. In the focal plane of z = 0, the smaller the dss of the fhb, the higher the optical potential, and the greater the corresponding optimal detuning 8, which are beneficial to atomic lens because it cannot only be profitable to obtain an atomic lens with a higher resolution, but also helpful to reduce the spontaneous emission and photon scattering effects of atoms in the fhb

    在焦平面上，聚焦中空光束的dss越小，光學勢越大，相應的最佳失諧量越大，這對原子透鏡的性能越有利。因為這不僅容易得到高解析度的原子透鏡，而且還可以減少在聚焦中空光束中原子的自發輻射和光子散射效應。
  7. The validity of the expression was verified by the instrumented impact test and caustic test results for hq785c steel

    分別採用受慣性效應影響的示波沖擊試驗及無慣性效應的焦散線技術對hq785c鋼進行了動態測試，驗證了修正公式的有效性。
  8. According to the concept and basic form of svpsf, the cavity and duct scattering is examined, and a method is developed to remove the duct - induce dispersion effect

    推演了典型非點散射結構?腔體結構的二維svpdf的具體形式，得到消除其散焦效應的積分變換域濾波方法。
  9. The condition under which higher - order dispersive effects can be neglected is also discussed with numerical examples. 6. based on the fourier optics, the focusing of ultrashort pulses by a silica lens in both cases of constant beam waist and constant diffraction length is studied considering dispersion of first, second and higher order, respectively

    6 ，使用傅立葉積分變換法，在考慮透鏡色差和高階色散效應的較為一般情況下，分別研究了等束寬超短脈沖高斯光束和等衍射長度超短脈沖高斯光束通過硅玻璃透鏡的聚焦特性。
  10. The historical review is given about the research on the induced focusing of optical beams in self - defocusing nonlinear media

    在此基礎上對三維自散焦介質中由交叉相位調制效應誘導的光束聚焦進行系統研究。
  11. In this, we focus on the phenomena of the induced focusing when two beams propagation in self - defocusing nonlinear media in an off - axis geometry

    本論文旨在研究三維自散焦介質中由交叉相位調制效應誘導的光束聚焦。
  12. In the thesis, the knowledge and principle on magnetic particle testing, digital image and image restoration are introduced first. according to demand of the system, the wiener filter restoration based on parameter identification is proposed and analyzed by the matlab experiment, the specification of evaluating effect of image restoration is presented according to out - of - focus radius as well. programming by visual c + + 6. 0, jpeg image files are decoded and converted into bmp files, colorful image is converted into gray image and out - of - focus micro - crack image is restored

    本文首先介紹了磁粉探傷、數字圖像及圖像復原的相關知識和基本原理；根據自動磁粉探傷系統應用的要求，給出了一種基於參數辨識wiener濾波圖像復原方法，並進行matlab實驗分析，提出一種基於散焦半徑的復原效果的評判標準；採用vc + + 6 . 0編程，實現jpeg解碼並轉換成bmp文件格式，然後變換為灰度圖像，再對散焦微裂紋圖像進行復原處理。
  13. If a nd : yag laser runs at high pump power, laser resonator will generate multimode beam due to thermal lens of active rod. the higher pump power is, the bigger divergence occurs and the smaller rayleigh range is

    當nd ： yag激光器工作在高泵浦功率下時，由於nd ： yag激光器工作物質的熱透鏡效應導致了諧振腔輸出多模激光，隨著泵浦功率的升高激光光束發散角增大，焦深減小。
  14. To correct these effects, two methods were introduced in this paper : using weighted function to constrain second phase error caused by dispersion, and utilizing pga algorithm to reduce the phase perturbation due to the irregularities of the ionosphere

    本論文介紹了兩種校正方法：利用加權函數抑制色散效應引起的二次相位誤差，以及使用相位梯度自聚焦演算法較正由電離層的不規則性引起的信號相位起伏。
  15. Setting forth the concept of scattering model mismatch, we make a detailed analysis of their effects on radar imaging, that is, resulting in one - and two - dimensional artifacts or dispersion in radar image which we view as a kind of focus - out effect on the focusing process in radar imaging

    論文闡述了目標散射模型失配的概念及其產生根源，針對其在isar成像中造成的兩維模糊展布現象，提出了二維等效散焦誤差的概念，確立了以散焦效應的觀點來系統描述和分析上述現象的理論基礎。
  16. According to scattering phenomenology, we point out that the commonly used point scattering models fails to accurately describe the complex scattering behavior of real target. for that reason, based on the theory of effective scattering centers, researches are taken on more accurately physical - relevant description of target scattering and on approach that is more effective to characterizing and extracting target scattering features by means of time - frequency analysis and scattering centers modeling

    全文以此為線索，以光學區散射中心理論為基礎，分別從目標二維像的散焦效應、二維像的時頻分析、以及二維散射中心的模型化這三個角度，探討對目標復雜散射特性進行更為合理的描述和分析，並提取可用於識別的目標結構特徵。
  17. The thesis analyzed the effects, associated with the propagation of laser in plasma channel, such as diffraction, plasma defocusing, the third - order intensity - dependent nonlinearity, the relativistic self - focusing, the focusing and defocusing of the plasma channel, and the absorbtion in the collision plasma and the finite pulse length effect

    文中用哈密頓-雅可比方程方法和源展開方法分別對激光在等離子體隧道中傳輸所涉及的衍射效應、等離子體散焦效應、三階強度非線性、相對論自聚焦、等離子體隧道的聚焦和散焦效應、碰撞等離子體中的吸收效應、有限脈寬效應等等做了基本的闡述。
  18. Based on the rate - equation theory of four - level system, the expressions of threshold pump power, output power and slope efficiency are given. the influence of space distribution of pump light ( the position of focusing point, dimension of pumping light and divergence angle ) to the output characteristics are also discussed. then, by investigating the effects of thermal effect of laser crystal on the size of laser cavity mode, we obtain the mode - matching principle of high power laser diode end - pumped solid - state lasers

    其中，在泵浦光的空間分佈變量中我們分別考慮了泵浦光聚焦后的腰斑大小、聚焦腰斑在增益介質中的位置以及泵浦光在介質中發散角的影響；然後我們研究了在高泵浦功率下激光晶體因吸收泵浦光而產生的熱效應所導致的熱透鏡效應以及熱致衍射損耗，通過分析它們對振蕩激光腔模尺寸的影響，得到了高功率半導體激光二極體端面泵浦固體激光器模式匹配的要求，為高功率連續單頻nd ： yvo _ 4激光器的優化設計提供了理論依據。
  19. The thermal self - defocusing effect and reverse saturable absorption properties of nickel one - nuclear complexes have been testified. moreover, the thermal self - defocusing effect and reverse saturable absorption properties can lead to optical limiting, which can be used in optical limiting device

    我們通過研究證明鎳單核配合物具有熱自散焦和反飽和吸收效應，並且這兩種效應都會引起光限幅，可據此特性製成光限幅器件。
  20. We analyze the generation of external cavity frequency - doubling with knbo3 crystal theoretically. in order to get the second - order nonlinear conversion from 858nm to 429nm with knbo3, we use non - critical type - i phase - matching to avoid the walk - off effect the corresponding optimum focusing condition is as followings : double refraction parameter b = 0, focus parameter = 2. 84, optimum phase mismatch parameter = 0. 574. based on the theoretical analysis and numerical calculations, we obtain the ideal nonlinear conversion coefficient about 1. 45 % / w with crystal length of 7mm and 2. 07 % / w with crystal length of 10mm at the phase - matching temperature around 23. 50c

    根據對其倍頻原理及性能的分析討論，在用該晶體完成波長從858nm到429nm的二階非線性轉換時，採用非臨界相位匹配條件（此時無離散效應，對應的雙折射參數b = 0 ，共焦長度為= 2 . 84 ，最佳相位失配因子為= 0 . 574 ） ，在相位匹配溫度約為23 . 5時，理論上通過計算得到理想情況下非線性轉換系數約為1 . 45 / w （長度為7mm ） ， 2 . 07 / w （長度為10mm ） 。
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