整體式基礎 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěngtǐshìjīchǔ]
整體式基礎
英文
massive footing-
The disquisition consists of three part : part i : bewrite the background of governance theory, and then, according to “ what is governance ”, which is described by academia, put forward my own opinion on governance : it concludes such as multiple manage subject, cooperate and reciprocal droit function, social self - organized network, the relation of nation and citizen which has been adjust compare with beforetime, and so on
本文分為三個部分:第一部分:對治理理論產生的背景進行描述，在對學術界對治理理論所下定義進行梳理總結的基礎上，提出了當前治理理論的主要觀點，即主張治理主體多元化，合作互惠的權利運行方式，社會自組織網路，國家與公民關系的較之以前社會的調整等，並進一步指出了合理治理結構的目標及決定因素。The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data
第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language
在本文中，研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和故障診斷整個系統，闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架，並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法，在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法，並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略，最後採用軟體工程的思想，用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的故障診斷專家系統。Comparing with the same category overseas jointless bridges, the new type bridge has more reasonable structure, more simple and convenient construction, and better use effect etc. the main work in this paper is described as follows : ( 1 ) this paper introduces phylogeny and reseach survey of the joints bridge inland and abroad, and a new jointless bridge structure ? new type semi - integral abutment bridge is based on these, which characteristic of own structure and setting of primary component are expatiated. ( 2 ) this paper analyses influence of temperature effect, creep, shrinkage and circumambient soil of run - on slab on the new type structure, and analyses the forcing performance of beam, abutment and run - on slab of the new type semi - integral abutment bridge, and constrast to the same category joints bridges
本文主要做了以下工作: （ 1 ）介紹了無縫橋梁在國內外的發展歷史、研究概況，並在此基礎上提出了一種新的無縫橋梁結構形式-新型半整體式無縫橋梁，闡述了它特有的結構形式以及主要構件的設置; （ 2 ）分析了溫度效應、徐變和收縮以及搭板周圍土體對這種新型結構的影響，對新型半整體式無縫橋主梁、橋臺以及搭板進行了受力性能分析，並和同類無縫橋梁進行了對比分析。On the basis of collecting and arranging a large amount of projects experience, conbined with construction diversion flood passing measures design and hydraulic model test of lihua hydraulic pawer station in 1995 and 1996, the dissertation studies the issues related with characteristics of concrete face rockfill dam including the selection of construction diversion flood passing standard and measures, flood passing during construction period and embankment stage, coffer dam design, construction scheme and general schedule etc. and present preference for project construction
本文在搜集整理大量工程經驗的基礎上，結合蓮花水電站在1995年及1996年導流渡汛工程措施設計及水工模型試驗，對混凝土面板堆石壩的導流渡汛標準、導流方式及其選擇、施工期渡汛及壩體填築分期、圍堰設計以及施工方案及總進度等與混凝土面板堆石壩特點有關的問題進行研究，為工程建設提供一定的參考。This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between
本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。It separates diagnostic categories and psychopathology in organic disorders, affective / mood disorders ( disorders of emotional / feeling level ), psychotic disorders ( disorders of mental level - thought, cognition, and perception level ), dissociative disorders, somatoform disorders, anxiety disorders etc. is inflexible to accommodate integrated psychiatric approach, namely patient - centred ( exactly what is needed more than anything
它依據器官的功能障礙的程度進行診斷和精神病學分類，情感表達/情緒障礙（情緒/感覺水平的障礙） ，精神障礙（精神水平? ?思想、認知、理解水平功能障礙） ，分離障礙，體感障礙，附屬障礙等等，這種分類方法為整體精神病治療法提供了基礎，這個基礎稱為患者中心模式（這點比其他的觀點更重要！ ）Roll over protective structure ( rops ) is a device which installs on out of construction vehicle. the main functions are : when the vehicle rolling over. rops can prevent the vehicle from rolling over further, and reduce the possibility of rolling vehicle injures operator ; when the vehicle traveling on freezing soil. concrete and rock, it has large resist continuous impact ability ; when the vehicle overturning rops can support the whole vehicle. arrangement of falling object protective structure ( fops ) can block objects ( such as trees, rocks ) so that supply protection for operator. this problem is that research rolling over and falling objects protective structure of bulldozer by learning research condition of rops / fops and relative lay down international standard. on the base of theory analysis. detrudes counting formula of rops / fops deformation through founding mechanics analysis model of rops / fops at the stage of elasticity and plastoelastic. and finds a set of feasible nonlinear finite element analysis counting. lt calculates rops / fops plastoelastic deforma variable of 320hp bulldozer, bulldozer has been carried out by optimizing design method
其主要功能是：當車輛滾翻時， rops能刺入未凍土壤而阻止車輛的進一步滾翻，降低滾翻的車輛對系著安全帶司機軋傷的可能性；保證rops在碰撞和沖擊變形不大的地面（如凍土、混疑土上、巖石）時，能具有相當大的抗連續沖擊能力；當車輛已經處于顛覆狀態時，已經變形的rops應能支撐住整車。落物保護裝置（簡稱fops ） ，其構件的布置方式要能遮蔽墜落的物體（如，樹木、巖石等） ，以便對司機提供適當的保護。本課題主要通過了解國內外有關對rops fops的研究情況和有關國際標準的制定，對大型推土機傾翻和落物保護裝置進行研究，在理論分析的基礎上，通過建立rops fops的力學分析模型，推導彈性、彈塑性階段rops fops變形的計算公式，建立一套可行的rops fops的非線性有限元分析計算方法。This teaching model lays stress on improvement of the students " learning methods, on cultivation of their consciousness of cooperative studies, and on fosterage of their good reading habit, and promotion of their education for all - around development. meanwhile, it lays a foundation of the students " self - education and lifetime education
這種教學模式注重改變學生的學習方式，注重學生問題意識和合作探究能力的培養，注重學生良好的閱讀習慣的養成以及學生整體素質的提高，為學生的自我教育，終身教育奠定基礎。Embedded system is an application specific computer system that focuses on the application and it is based on the computer technologyjts hardware and software is cuttable. the development of embedded systems is very fast during the last ten years, furthermore, as an important part of embedded system, embedded operating system is uesed in the embedded systems more and more, especially in handheld devices and electronic devices. but the design techniques of embedded system and embedd software is still germinant, and there are no standards and universal methods about it
嵌入式系統是以應用為中心，以計算機技術為基礎，軟硬體可剪裁的專用計算機系統。近十幾年來，嵌入式系統的發展異常迅速，嵌入式操作系統作為嵌入式系統的核心，其應用也越來越廣泛，尤其在手持設備、信息家電領域更加突出。但嵌入式系統以及嵌入式軟體設計技術仍舊處于起步階段，仍舊未能形成一套完整、有效、通用的開發方法和規范。The theoretical study mainly talks about the revelation in the teaching of ancient poems from the aspects of gestalt psychology and essence, requiring the cultivation of integer viewpoint, sentiment viewpoint and chant viewpoint, on the basis of which five new kinds of courses are carried out, including poem appreciation, poem reading, poem writing, " poem - sound and picture - meaning " and poem principal
理論探究方面是從格式塔心理學理論和詩的本質論的角度談對中學古詩詞教學的啟示，要求在中學古詩詞教學過程中樹立整體觀、情感觀、誦讀觀。在此基礎上進行了五種課型的嘗試研究，即詩歌朗誦課、詩歌鑒賞課、詩歌寫作課、 「詩音畫意」課和詩歌主題教學課。As your hands move, raise your right foot and step back as before, this tie shifting your weight to the right foot. 14. bring your left hand level with your ar
6 、以形意拳三體式為整套拳式技術之基礎，要求重心上下無起伏，始終在一個水平面上運動，培育機體一觸即發之本能。In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance
在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中，緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素，提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法，在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充，在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式，在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法，在定量評價上結合層次分析法（ ahp ）等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型，適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。So when emphasizing the in draught of the western advanced legal culture, the value of chinese classical law can not be neglected also. it is the same with the discussion of testament inheritance. from the historical data we have mastered that the testament inheritance of chinese ancient times germinated in the pre - qin days, formed in qin han, being more completed in the three kingdoms - wei and two jins, flourishing in sui tang, aging in song yuan ming and qing
本文從中國古代遺囑的發展歷史展開卷帙，對立遺囑人與被遺囑人的遺囑能力、遺囑的三種表現形式、遺囑的具體內容、遺囑的訂立程序及其公私二力相結合的履行方式分別展開論述，在分析中國古代遺囑繼承起源、內容、運行機制的基礎上，以中國古人傳統的以家族為本位的生活理念和對人對事的情理觀為著眼點，對中國古代遺囑繼承與現代民法中的遺囑繼承加以比較，總結出中國古代遺囑繼承的四大特點，以為中國古代遺囑繼承的實質與傳統固有的法定繼承並無差別，都是一種被繼承人的身份繼承與人格延續，是家族整體性觀念的體現。Metropolitan circle is the result of industrialization and urbanization, which is the embodiment of centralization and radialization when the metropolis is developing to a certainty, in order to advance the space and economy to conform, to form a corporate area, fabricating the new type of metropolitan circle in which the metropolis is the core is new topic for discussion of innovative space structure of the big ciry this paper combine the theory expatiation and demonstration analysis with comprehensive and new statistics data, and theory model, and discusses the all - around regional development in chengdu area from a new angle, ie : using space structure model of metropolitan circle to develop the overall enhancement of strength in chengdu first, the thesis defmitudes the concept, connotation, and character of metropolitan circle, after that, it discusses the formative mechanism of metropolitan circle from the factors such as market, institution and ect moreover, from the practice of metropolitan circle ' s development in ho me and abroad, it summarizes the significance of the metropolitan circle form for the economic and social development, as well as the experience for reference and the problems we should pay attention to = based on these theories and practice, it brings forward the necessity and strategic significance of building metropolitan circle in chengdu, and analysis its possibilities, it also makes a research on the model of this circle, it innovatively brings forth that the double - polar circle structure of central city - sub central city - satellite town should be builded, through the establishment of index system, the sphere of metropolis circle in chengdu can be set which means the central city, sub center city and satellite town are sett it also analysis how to determine the gravity between center city and circumjacent area, and discusses the function orientation of center city and satellite town at last, it briefly analyses the transportation designing of suburb and city which are imperative for constructing the metropolitan circle in chengdu
本文將理論闡述和經驗實證分析與較全面的最新統計資料，以及理論分析模型分析結合起來，從新的角度深入探討成都的區域整體發展，即以都市圈的空間結構模式促進成都整體實力的全面提高。本論文首先明確了都市圈的概念、內涵及特徵，從市場、等因素探討了都市圈的形成機理，並從國內外都市圈的發展實踐中，總結出都市圈這種空間形式所引起的經濟和社會發展的意義所在，以及我們值得借鑒的經驗和需要注意的問題。在此理論和實踐基礎上，提出構建成都都市圈的必要性及戰略意義，分析其可能性；並且對如何構建成都都市圈模式進行了探討，主要是創新性提出構建中心城市-副中心城市-衛星城鎮的雙極圈域結構，並通過指標體系的建立以確定成都都市圈的范圍，即中心城市、副中心城市和衛星城鎮的確定，以及測定中心城市與周邊地區的引力大小，以及對中心城市和衛星城鎮的功能定位進行了探討。Finally, approach to improve the performance of the system is put forwards based on the analysis of the experimental results. the following work has been done in this paper : l. have put forward an integrated distributed fbg sensoring demodulation system and have settled the whole set of equipments and experimental devices of the system. software corresponding to a 8 - byte and a 16 - byte sampling card have been developed respectively
在前人研究的基礎上，設計了一整套分散式fbg傳感解調系統，搭建了整個分散式fbg解調系統的實驗裝置系統，分別設計了使用8位和16位采樣卡進行數據接受和處理的軟體系統，並對采樣得到的數據進行分析和處理。Due to the moving base existence of the minehunting and the frame structure characteristic of the sonar array, a new modeling thought in which the boat body coordinates is regarded as moving coordinates and the whirligig equation of sonar array compared with the self coordinates is founded on the basis of the euler ' s theorem and the coordinate transform is introduced. the dynamic equations of minehunting sonar array with the state matrix form are founded by settling the dynamic models with the vector form. so it offers theory foundation for analyzing the dynamic characteristic and designing robust control
由於獵雷艇作為動基座的存在和聲納基陣的框架結構特點，提出了以艇體坐標系為運動坐標系，運用變形的歐拉定理和坐標變換建立聲納基陣相對自身坐標系的旋轉運動方程的建模思想；將所建立的矢量形式的動力學模型展開整理，獲得了狀態矩陣形式的獵雷聲納基陣動力學方程，為系統動力學模型的實用化奠定了基礎。Based on modified arrhenius formula, an integral method and a two - step regression method for storage life prediction of solid propellant are presented
摘要在修正的阿倫尼斯公式基礎上，提出固體推進劑貯存壽命的整體預測方法和兩步回歸預測方法。There are pacts included in the biscal study about the dotted like open space of the city, such as the related concept, characteristic and the basical attribute. at the same time, the studied objects are clearly defined, the overall idea and the structural research in system method have been leded into it. there two parts included in the illustrated study, studing on the spot and investigation of examples. the maneuverability of the methods of the layout and the feasibility about reality conditions are discussed combining the substantial evidence there two parts included in the illustrated study, studing on the spot and investigation of examples. the maneuverability of the methods of the layout and the feasibility about reality conditions are discussed combining the substantial evidence about urban planning through the study of the inside reasons and actuality of construction. the set up of the organic layout construction about systematism and holistic " core - link " is expounded include the part of principle of layout studies and method of layout studies. at the same time the constructive opinion is put forword through the concluding and considing about the principle and method of layout from macro view to tiny each level of view, regard spatial layout construction as the point
全文結構包括基礎研究、實證研究以及規劃設計原則與方法研究三大部分：城市點狀開放空間的基礎研究部分，包括城市點狀開放空間的相關概念與特徵、基本屬性，並明確界定了研究客體，引入了整體的觀念和系統結構的研究方法；實證研究部分，有實地調研和案例研究兩部分，剖析城市點狀開放空間的建設現狀和問題的內在原因，再結合相關的城市規劃實踐案例，進行實例分析與研究，探討規劃布局方法的可操作性和現實條件下的可行性；布局原則與方法研究部分，闡釋了系統化、整體式的「核心?環節」的有機結構布局框架的建構，並從宏觀到微觀各層面，以空間的布局結構為重點，就城市點狀開放空間的布局原則與方法進行歸納、總結與思考，並提出建設性的意見。Collaborative optimization method is studied in depth, the causes leading to computational difficulty of this method are discussed by optimization theory and computation examples, and improve method which may solve this problem is presented. based on the comparison of several optimization methods and the characteristics of modern rocket - ramjet, step optimization pattern - a new integrated design mode is presented and is used to realize integrated design of rocket - ramjet. inner and outer fiowfield of a certain integral rocket - ramjet missile is simulated numerically using n - s equation
（ 2 ）系統地研究了導彈總體優化設計方法，探討了多學科設計優化的原理、框架結構、具體表述形式，深入研究了協作優化方法的原理，從優化原理和算例兩方面討論了造成協作優化方法計算困難的原因，提出了可能克服這種計算困難的改進途徑；在比較幾種優化方法的基礎上，針對新一代沖壓式導彈的特點，提出了一體化設計的模式? ?分步優化模式，進行了整體式火箭沖壓發動機反艦導彈總體參數的一體化設計。分享友人