數值積分誤差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǔzhíjīfēnwùchā]
數值積分誤差
英文
numerical integration error- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 誤 : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 數值 : numerical value; numerial number; figure; magnitude; value數值表 numerical tabular; 數值天氣預報 ...
- 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] (積累的分數) accumulate points
- 誤差 : error
-
The influence of the cloud droplet spectrum character and the spectrum growth and change is considered, which does not use a cut - off value for conversion from cloud water into rain water process. in the continuous coalescence equation, the particles fall velocity difference is not moved out from the integral, but is integrated in the equation as the function of diameter d to avoid the error of using particles average fall velocity. in the new scheme, generation rate of graupel due to the collection of snow by graupel and the collection of cloud ice by graupel are included
雲中凝結核ccn的數濃度採用超幾何函數表示;雲水向雨水的自動轉換過程採用grabowski ( 1999 )的公式,考慮了雲滴譜的特徵和發展變化對該過程的影響,而不是採用原方案給定閾值的方法描述該過程;對連續碰並方程不再將粒子落速差作為常量提出積分號外,而是直接作為粒子直徑函數在積分號內求解,這樣處理可以迴避使用粒子群的平均落速帶來的誤差;增加了霰和雪、霰和冰晶的碰並微物理過程。Presents a new method for fairing of curves which has a small flexibility based on fitting the derivative of second order of curves. we fit the derivative of second order of curves by a polynomial fitting, then find an indefinite integral of this polynomial to get a approach of curves. otherwise, we discuss the analyze of the error and the optimize of fairing to this arithmetic
提出了一種針對小撓度曲線的逆向曲線光順演算法,該演算法直接擬合曲線型值點列的二階導數曲線,然後通過兩次積分來反求出光順后的曲線,並對該演算法的誤差分析、效果分析、光順優化等問題進行了深入探討。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量( l )的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法;根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式,得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式;探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響,並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析;給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果:在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ,在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ,表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。In chapter two, we consider full disceret scheme of mixed finite element methods for the following initial - value problems of linear integro - differential equations of parabolic in this chapter, we give the error analysis of this full discrete scheme and get optimal error estimates for the discrete solutions of u and p
第二章討論下述線性拋物型積分微分方程初邊值問題混合有限元方法的后差全離散格式。給出了該全離散格式的誤差分析,得到了離散解逼近未知函數u以及伴隨速度p的關于空間和時間的最優階誤差估計。The probability of normal r. v. with absolute value less then and equal to one, two, and three unit standard deviations are calculated from error function, the cumulate probability distribution of normal density
常態分佈隨機變數絕對值小於等於一個、兩個、三個標準差之機率分別代入累積機率分佈函數(誤差函數)算出其對應之機率。By means of error analysis of recursion process of precise integration, it is found that the essential reason of obtaining the high precise numerical results of exponential matrix in the precise integration method is that the relative error of numerical computation is not enlarged in a whole recurrent process
通過對精細積分法遞推過程的誤差分析,發現該方法能獲得高精度數值結果的根本原因是:數值計算的相對誤差不隨遞推過程的進行而擴散。The algorithm, basing on convolution filtering technique and the fringes " gray values max - min distribution, can automatically and accurately carry out space frequency spectra shifting without spectra analysis and spectrogram in the technique of phase method of projected grating for 3 - d object shapes measurement. the new algorithm makes image processing much caster and the technique of object shapes measurement more automated. the phase error caused by filtering and the crossed - optical - axes geometry setup is also discussed
本文採用投影光棚相位法和數字卷積濾波技術:根據柵線的條紋灰度值分佈具有極大極小分佈的特性,提出卷積濾波形貌光學自動檢測的圖像處理方法,有效地實現了頻譜自動移位,從而進一步提高了圖像處理的速度和形貌測量技術的自動化程度;同時對採用兩光學主軸相交,且非遠心投影系統所產生的誤差進行了分析,並提出了修正方法。The transient mathematical equations are addressed for the coupled heat and moisture transfer by taking account of moisture accumulation procedure. an analytical method by means of the transfer function is proposed to predict the transient distributions of temperature and moisture content at different interfaces in walls. a numerical analysis approach based on an efficient finite - difference method is developed to deal with the procedure of coupled heat and moisture transfer in a multilayer wall with nonlinear boundary conditions considered
建立了考慮濕積累過程的瞬態熱濕耦合模型,在方程中引入了濕積累項;發展了一種傳遞函數解析方法進行墻體內不同剖面處溫度和含濕量的動態預測;首次提出了一種基於有效有限差分法預測非線性邊界條件下多層多孔結構內的傳熱傳濕過程的數值分析方法,求解過程中考慮了瞬態邊界條件,從而避免了通常處理中由於邊界條件設定為常數而給計算帶來的誤差,對于多層結構每一層物性參數的非連續性,則採用了有效的有限差分逼近處理。The non - linear partial differential ( integral ) equation often needs to be solved in the computational hydraulics, however, the mathematical theory of its numerical method has yet not been sufficient at present, for example, the development of some theories such as the strict stability analysis, error estimate and convergence proof has been unable to keep pace with the development of the numerical simulation method
計算水力學中所求解的是非線性偏微分(積分)方程組,其數值方法的現有數學理論尚不夠充分,嚴格的穩定性分析、誤差估計和收斂性證明等理論工作的發展還跟不上數值模擬方法的進展。In this thesis, the calibration, laying and measuring error of the concentric capacitance fuel sensor are researched. and the major work is following : 1. taking the fuel entity of fully - filled airplane oil tank as studying object, the outhor calculates the central points of the section contours and the volume of the remnant fuel under the section height by means of numerical calculation
本文研究了同心電容式油量傳感器的標定、敷設和誤差分析的方法,主要工作如下: ( 1 )以飛機油箱滿載狀態下的油液實體為研究對象,用數值方法計算出實體模型各剖面的面積中心點和各剖面高度下的油液體積值。The simulation results in this thesis indicate that, its settling - time to full swing is 15ns with 3v supply, the total static power dissipation is less than 50mw, the differential nonlinearity error is 0. 58lsb, the integral nonlinearity error is 0. 54 lsb, spurious free dynamic range is more than 60db, and the output current can be adjusted
本課題設計的數模轉換器性能指標為:工作電壓3v ,建立時間15ns ,微分非線性誤差0 . 58lsb ,積分非線性誤差0 . 54lsb , sfdr高於60db ,總功耗不到50mw ,輸出電流可調。設計成果可應用於數據處理和控制系統電路中,具有一定的先進性和實用價值。In this paper, we consider mixed finit element methods for the initial - boundary value problems of two order hyperbolic equations and linear integro - differential equations of parabolic type, obtain the error estimates of the discrete schemes for this two kinds of problems. in chapter one, we consider the expanded mixed finite element methods for the followling 2nd order hyperbolic problems this method expands the standard mixed formulation in the sense that three variable are explixitly treated : the scalar unknwon, its gradient and its flux
本文討論了二階雙曲方程和線性拋物型積分微分方程方程初邊值問題的混合有限元方法,得到了這兩類問題混合有限元離散格式的誤差估計。第一章討論二階雙曲初邊值問題的擴展混合元方法。該方法能同時逼近未知函數、未知函數的梯度和流體的流量,較好的模擬了帶有混合型邊界條件的二階雙曲問題。The teclinique of varying order and step size of integration is researched according to the truncation error controi. the study results have established the theory bases for the numerical integral methods of the full dynandc simulation
並研究了根據積分的截斷誤差控制,自動變階變步長的技術,為電力系統全過程動態模擬技術中的數值積分方法奠定了堅實的理論基礎。There are many papers ( cf [ l ] - [ 3 ] ) have studied the method and error estimate for boundary integeral equation and elliptic boundary value problems, and obtain some superconvergent results by varied post - processings such as interpolation, average and extrapolation etc. in this paper, we mainly study the galerkin solution for first - kind boundary integeral equation and elliptic boundary value preblem. further more we can obtain superconvergence results by ( l _ ( 2 ) project ion ) least - squares processing for derivative of elliptic boundary value problems
對于邊界積分方程與橢圓邊值問題的解法及誤差估計已有很多文章(參[ 1 ] - [ 3 ] )研究,並且通過各種后處理如插值、平均、外推等得到一系列的超收斂結果,本文則著重探討一型邊界積分方程galerkin解通過l ~ 2投影(最小二乘)運算元處理后以及橢圓邊值問題的導數進行l ~ 2投影(最小二乘法)處理后可獲得超收斂結果。In the circumstances of the te11 mode mixed with the given parasite modes, the errors from the practically used directivity can be corrected with the calculated difference between dh and d. the effective area of the receiving antenna is calculated with the established models, and measured at some points in the given frequency range
在已知混入te11模式中雜模成份及其比例的情況下,可以通過計算出dh與d的差值,對採用的方向性系數進行誤差修正。通過建立相應模型,對接收喇叭的有效面積進行了計算,並在部分頻率點上進行了實測。We can see bilinear behavior from the relation - ?. diagram of fatigue life and total cyclic hysteresis energy as well as the fatigue life and half - life cyclic hysteresis energy. the divergent points both reside at the strain amplitude of 0
根據合金的循環硬化和軟化行為,採用分段累積的方法計算材料的總滯?能比直接用半壽命滯?能乘以循環數得到的結果更符合實測值,而用疲勞特性參數計算總滯?能誤差較大。The formulation for the error analysis of acoustic radiation problem calculated by the boundary point method ( bpm ) is put forward ; the physical explanation of the boundary point analysis of the acoustic radiation problem is given ; the influence of the particular solution on the calculation stability of the bpm is studied ; the etthanced volume source boundary point method ( evsbpm ) is presented ; a test for the effectiveness of the evsbpm is carried out on the aspects of its calculation precision, calculation speed, calculation stability, adaptation to the geometric shape of vibrating body as well as its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem through various examples with different boundary shapes and different boundary value distributions
第三章導出了邊界點方法分析振動聲輻射問題的誤差估計理論公式,揭示了邊界點方法分析振動聲輻射問題的物理本質;研究了特解場的局部特性對邊界點方法的數值穩定性的影響;改進了現有的特解場構造方法,提出了改進體積源邊界點方法;通過諸多不同邊界曲面和不同邊界量分佈的聲輻射算例,從計算精度、計算速度、計算穩定性、對振動體表面幾何形狀的適應性以及克服解的非唯一性等方面,對改進體積源邊界點方法的有效性進行了考證。Weighted square integral mean value in an error term of generalized dedekind function
函數誤差項的加權平方積分均值分享友人