數理生物學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǔlǐshēngwùxué]
數理生物學 英文
mathematical biology
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 數理 : mathematical physics
  • 生物學 : biology
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. Key experiments that validate mathematical models are also discussed, as well as molecular, cellular, and developmental systems biology, bacterial chemotaxis, genetic oscillators, control theory and genetic networks, and gradient sensing systems

    同時，亦會討論能驗證數學模型的重要實驗，同時也討論分子生物學、細胞生物學、發育系統生物學、細菌趨化性、基因震蕩器、控制理論、基因網路和梯度感應系統等。
  2. On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied

    在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上，首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手，進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱，應用正交設計方法，設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合，通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標，深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況，應用數理統計方法，分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響，找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件，並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。
  3. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  4. That is the hope, anyway, of nekton ' s core creative group of biologists, ocean engineers, roboticists, physicists and mathematical modelers

    起碼這就是耐頓核心創意團隊的夢想，團隊中網羅了生物學者、海洋工程學者、機器人專家、物理學者及數學模型專家。
  5. This investigation of the two species is mainly dealing with their morphological characters, population biology, pollination biology and molecular biology, based on the following methods such as section slides, sem, artificial pollination, rapd analysis and gravity glass slides. this study is intended to demonstrate the distribution patterns of the populations for the two species, the numerical and spatial characteristics of ecological difference, the biological characters of seeds, pollination mode and reproductive stratigies, and molecular genetics. in light of the results from this study, the reasons that resulted in the present dangerous situation for the two species were discussed, and the suggestions for protecting them were proposed

    本研究以種群為單位，採用石蠟切片、掃描電鏡、重力玻片、人工授粉、 rapd分析等方法，對兩種植物的形態生物學、種群生物學、繁殖生物學和分子生物學等方面進行了詳細研究，以揭示它們的種群分佈類型及成因、種群生態環境差異的數量特徵和空間特徵、種子生物學特徵、傳粉和生殖策略以及種群分子遺傳特徵，進而探討兩物種瀕危的成因和機制，並針對性地提出了科學合理的保護對策和建議。
  6. First, the morphology, physiology of seed, biological traits, geographic distribution, ecological and community characteristics, karyotypes, nitrogenase activity of root nodules and chemical constituents of e. mollis were reviewed, respectively

    本文對翅果油樹的形態特徵、種子生理生化、生態學特徵、染色體數目、群落生態、生物學特性、固氮生物學以及礦物質和化學成分等方面研究進行了綜述。
  7. Arly in the film, psychologist dr. norman johnson shocks the us government with a false research report on " unknown life forms " that describes possible contact between human beings and extraterrestrials. his report mentions some of his friends : mathematician harry adams, astrophysicist ted fielding, and biochemist beth halpern, all of whom have latent negative sentiments lurking in their subconscious minds. norman has been afraid of jellyfish and sea snakes since childhood ; harry fears squids ; and beth is prone to suicidal thoughts

    在報告中，諾曼將他所認識的好友，包括邏輯數學家哈利亞當天文物理學家泰德菲爾汀生物學家貝絲哈本等人全寫進去了，而這些人都潛藏著不為人知的否定意識：諾曼從小害怕水母海蛇哈利討厭烏賊貝絲有自殺傾向。
  8. In the light of the recent work in biological models, especially in the chemostat models, the dissertation provides a systematic study on the asymptotical behaviour of some chemostat models built by delay or diffusion differential equations. the main contents and results in this dissertation are as follows : i ) the global asymptotic behavior of the chemostat model with the beddington - deangelies functional responses and time delays is studied. the conditions for the uniform persistence of the competing populations are obtained via uniform persistence of infinite dimensional systems

    本論文基於當前生物學模型，特別是恆化器模型的研究現狀，深入系統的研究了時滯和擴散方程描述的幾類恆化器系統的漸近性態，本文的主要內容包括以下幾個方面：一、研究了具有beddington - deangelies功能性反應函數的時滯恆化器模型，利用無窮維連續動力系統的一致持續生存的理論給出了兩競爭種群一致持續生存的充分條件，利用單調動力學系統得到了系統的全局漸近穩定性。
  9. The quality of feeder layer is affected by a lot of factors, such as animal breed, culture medium, passages in vitro and experiment condition, etc. as to the production of feeder layer, there are a few reports about morphological and histologic change when of embryonic body fibroblast when culturing in vitro and cryopreservation, so kunming mouse were chosen as experimental animals and morphological and histologic changes were studied in course of its embryonic body culturing. we expect to offer theoretical foundation to our laboratory for setting up feeder layer storehouse. at the same time, the feasibility of myocardium tissue culturing with fibroblast layer altogether was studied so that established foundation for studied the biological characteristic of heart outside body

    小鼠胚體成纖維細胞的培養是制備飼養層的重要途徑，其制備、傳代及冷凍保存均有不同的研究報道，飼養層的質量受許多因素的影響，如動物的品種、培養液、所傳代數及實驗條件等，關于飼養層制備過程中的胚體細胞培養、傳代、冷凍后的細胞形態、組織學等方面的研究報道很少，故本實驗以昆明小白鼠為實驗動物，研究其胚體培養過程中細胞的形態學、組織學等方面的變化，以期為本實驗室建立飼養層細胞庫提供理論依據，同時探討心肌細胞和成纖維細胞層共培養的可行性，以期為心臟生物學特性的體外研究奠定基礎。
  10. Research on the present of learning strategies in senior high school biology is less

    大多數生物學學習策略的研究，是對一般學習策略理論的直接引入，不能融會貫通。
  11. I say appear to be different, because most of what i have listed represents what we see or hear, not what is true of human biology and physiology

    我所說的表現可能會有不同，因為大多數我所列出的代表了我們的所見所聞，而不是人類生物學及生理學的真相。
  12. In both the basic sciences like mathematics, physics, biology and chemistry, and applied sciences like comprehensive utilization of energy, environmental protection and nuclear technology, you in russia have produced a wealth of achievements in scientific research up to world standards as well as a number of world - famous scientists such as lavrentiev, kantorovich and dubinin

    在數學、物理、生物、化學等基礎學科領域，在能源綜合利用、環境保護、核技術等應用領域，你們都取得了大量世界水平的科研成果，涌現出了像拉夫連季耶夫、坎托羅維奇、杜比寧等一批享譽世界的科學家。
  13. Use of statistical, quantum chemical, molecular dynamics, monte carlo, mesoscale and continuum methods to study fundamental physical phenomena encountered in the fields of computational physics, chemistry, mechanics, materials science, biology, and applied mathematics

    運用統計、量子化學、分子動力學、蒙地卡羅、介觀尺度和連續介質方法，研究在計算物理、化學、力學、材料科學、生物學及應用數學中遇到的基本物理現象。
  14. Tissue sections from every animal were double - labeled with the antibodies of map - 2, cox - 2, gdnf, caspase - 3 and either the neuron - specific antibody neuronal nuclear protein ( neun ) or the astroglial - specific marker glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ). we carried out a series of research to explore the effects and mechanism of map - 2, cox - 2, gdnf, caspase - 3 during tbi and trie d to provide some useful theory basis for both the treatment of tbi in the practice and forensic medicine

    並通過上述指標分別與神經元特異性標志物神經元核蛋白（ neuronalnuclearprotein ， neun ）和星形膠質細胞特異標志物膠質纖維酸性蛋白（ glialfibrillaryacidicprotein ， gfap ）進行免疫組織化學雙染色，探討腦損傷后神經元及神經膠質細胞反應性變化情況及其分子生物學機制，以期為腦損傷研究提供有益的數據材料，也為以上指標在法醫學實際檢案的應用提供必需理論依據。
  15. Based on those, the concept of chilling process was put forward according to the lowest biologic temperature of main tropic and south sub tropic crop and fruit in guangdong and the low temperature ( environment temperature 5. 0 ) which is harmful to those crop and fruit. with the lowest air temperature ( the daily lowest air temperature ) x1, the lasting days of low temperature x2 and an integrative physical element - - negative accumulated temperature x3 in which the effect of the intense and lasting days of low temperature were considered, the correlation coefficient of those indexes were calculated and analyzed, and the results showed that there are apparent linear correlations among them

    在此基礎上，以廣東主要熱帶南亞熱帶作物的生物學下限溫度為依據，從這些作物受寒害的起點溫度（環境溫度5 . 0 ）出發，提出了寒害過程的概念，並用寒害過程低溫的強度（逐日最低氣溫） x _ 1 、低溫的持續時間（天數） x _ 2及考慮了低溫的強度和持續時間綜合作用的物理量負積溫x _ 3這3個指標來描述寒害的強度，研究了廣東歷年冬季寒害的變化，分析了這3個指標間的相關系數，結果表明它們之間互相存在顯著的相關關系。
  16. Regarding research direction, in the area of modern medical science, the graduate training develops to upstream specialty basic sciences such as physiology, pharmacology, microbiology and immunology on the basis of biology, chemistry and molecular biology, while in engineering area the graduate studies pursue the advanced applied sciences such as electricity, magnetic, optical science, mechanics and acoustics on the basis of mathematics and physics

    研究方向方面現代醫學教育的多是以生物化學、分子生物學為基礎，向上發展生理、藥理、微免、解剖等基礎醫學專業科目，而工程教育則是以數學、物理為基石，向上發展電學、磁學、光學、力學、聲學等應用科學。
  17. As far as the application is concerned, many specialists such as physicists, biologists and chemists are fond of the results expressed by the probable method. however, the results expressed by the analytical method is much easier to combine the probability theory with the achievements of other branches of mathematics and apply the achievements of modern mathematics

    就應用而言，許多物理學家、生物學家、化學家等專家更鐘愛概率方法所表達的結果，而分析方法所表達的結果更適用於將概率論與其他數學學科的成就聯系起來或利用現代數學的成果。
  18. The thesis has two parts, one is the prediction the other is the confirmation. in the first part all proteins of mtb h37rv were scaned in use of two bio - software ( signal ? and tmhmm ) to analyse signal peptide and trans - menbrane helix, and discovered 182 proteins are possible secreted proteins

    預測部分利用了兩個生物學軟體（ signalp 、 tmhmm ）對結核桿菌全蛋白質組做信號肽分析和跨膜區分析，通過數據整理找到182個蛋白可能是分泌性蛋白，再經blastp對ncbi已收錄的蛋白質庫中所有序列進行相似性比對分析，發現這182個蛋白中有12個為結核桿菌所特有。
  19. Those holding these more literal views tend to be the ones who dispute scientific theories the most, and take particular issue with the implication from evolutionary biology of common descent - - that humans are descended from " lesser creatures "

    持有這些更多文字觀的那些人傾向某部分人，這部分人懷疑大多數科學理論，而接受特定的觀點，即具有牽扯到共同沿襲進化生物學?人類由「很少的人」傳下來。
  20. Based on the fifth workshop on heavy charged particles in biology and medicine and the 10th international congress of radiation research, the biological effects of heavy ions and biophysical models of heavy ions are discussed

    摘要以第五屆國際重離子在生物醫學中應用會議和第十屆國際輻射研究大會為背景，討論了重離子生物學效應因數、輻射損傷生物物理模型和物理參數的表徵等問題。
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