數量短缺 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǔliángduǎnquē]
數量短缺 英文
quantity short
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 短 : Ⅰ形容詞（空間、時間兩端之間的距離小） short; brief Ⅱ動詞（缺少; 欠） lack; owe Ⅲ名詞1 （缺點） we...
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 數量 : quantity; quantum; amount; magnitude; number
  • 短缺 : deficit; shortage
  1. The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low

    第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。
  2. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  3. As the network is increasingly extensive, network user is becoming more and more. and the data that transmits on net is more and more bigger, the contradiction of network resource shortage is stressed increasingly

    隨著以因特網為代表的網路應用的日益廣泛，網路用戶越來越多，網上傳輸的數據量越來越大，網路資源短缺的矛盾日益突出。
  4. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。
  5. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  6. With an updated analysis on inventory structure and quantity, it provides reliable planning on production, purchasing material requisition and sales. to manage inventory level and stocking in order to control the cause of storage or over storage to achieve the optimism of stocks, inventory turns and storage costs, so as to accelerate the turnover of capitals

    即時處理各種出入庫憑證，隨時查詢各種庫存資訊，及時分析庫存結構及數量情況，有效減少或避免物料的短缺超儲呆滯積壓，最大限度地降低庫存，減少庫存資金佔用，加速資金同轉。
  7. The development of economy, science and technology demands numerous skilled workers who master science and technology well. but the work force with technical ability occupies little place in the labor force structure of hainan, which leads to the shortage of skilled workers, especially high - level skilled workers, and has become a significant obstacles in the economic development in hainan

    經濟和高新技術的發展需要大批既懂理論又具有較高水平的高技術應用型人才，但海南勞動力技能結構重心偏低，技術工人特別是高級技工數量短缺、斷層斷檔，已經成為影響海南經濟發展的一個重要因素。
  8. On the basement of the quantitative analysis about the relationship between the rural industrialization and urbanization in gansu, the following conclusions have been drew in this paper ( 1 ) the development of town and township enterprises is the important driving force during the process of gansu ' s rural urbanization, and this point has been drew easily from the regression results showing that there is strong correlation ship between indexes about the urbanization process and ones about the development of town and township enterprises ; ( 2 ) nowadays the town and township enterprises ' driving on the rural urbanization of gansu ' s counties and restricts has seemed quite limited, because in the correlate analysis with the datum in 2003, the coefficient between the employment number of town and township enterprises and the urbanization level is only 0. 058 ; ( 3 ) there is no well mutually driving relationships between the rural industrialization and urbanization in gansu greatly because of the many existing problems such as too small business scale, capital shortage, low technique level, low quality of employees, imperfects of system etc. in the development of the town and township enterprises and the many deflects such as small scale, scattered distribution, signalized function etc. in the development of small towns

    在對甘肅農村工業化和農村城鎮化的關系進行定量分析的基礎上，得出結論： （ 1 ）鄉鎮企業發展是甘肅農村城鎮化的重要推動力（回歸結果顯示城鎮化進程的指標和大部分鄉鎮企業發展的指標間存在著很強的相關關系） ； （ 2 ）現階段鄉鎮企業在全省各縣區城鎮化進程中的作用已相對局限（在對2003年截面數據的相關分析中鄉鎮企業就業人數和城鎮化水平之間的相關關系極其微弱，相關系數為0 . 058 ） ； （ 3 ）甘肅鄉鎮企業發展中存在的諸如經營規模過小、資金短缺、技術層次低、從業人員素質低以及體制制度方面存在缺陷等一系列問題和小城鎮發展中存在的規模過小、建設檔次低、布局分散、職能趨同性強等問題致使鄉鎮企業發展和農村城鎮化發展在現階段沒有能很好地相互推動和促進。
  9. With the development of the reform and opening - up, socialist marketplace economic system is being established and perfected step by step. production management mode of agriculture and its industrial structure are deeply reforming ; the stage based on shortage economy and quantity expansion had finished, the buyer marketplace has been overall formed, and the pattern between supply and demand of marketplace has fundamentally changed ; agriculture is on the way to industrialization, market, internationalization and information ; our agriculture and rural economy have entered a new stage. and new content and new challenge are added to this new stage after having joined in world trade organization

    隨著我國改革開放的不斷推進，社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立和完善，農業的生產經營方式及其產業結構正在發生深刻的變革；以短缺經濟和數量擴張為主的發展階段已經結束，買方市場已經全面形成，市場供求格局發生了根本性的變化；農業生產逐步向產業化、市場化、國際化、信息化方向發展；我國農業和農村經濟已經進入了一個新的發展階段，而加入世貿組織，又給這一新階段增添了新的內容和新的挑戰。
  10. The developing phases, marked by shortage of goods and focus of quantity have ended. at present, chinese agriculture has entered a new stage of development, from the number of constraints on supply and demand of agricultural products to the constraints on the quality, from quantity of agricultural products to the rural economy by pursuing economic efficiency. this change urges requirement to upgrade the level and quality of agricultural development to enhance agricultural competitiveness by standardization in the market

    以短缺經濟和數量擴張為主要特徵的發展階段已經結束，買方市場已經全面形成，人們對絕大多數農產品已有較大范圍的選擇權;人們生活水平不斷提高，農產品消費結構逐步優化，農產品消費在總體上已由量的滿足階段向質的提高階段，對綠色農產品質量要求不斷提高。
  11. The negative figures reflect a shortage of qualified workers

    負數反映出合格工人數量短缺。
  12. The shipment we received was short

    我們收到的貨物數量短缺。
  13. 8these reworked / repaired products which passed the inspection shall send to warehouse or customer according to requirment. the amount shall be ensured

    8經檢驗合格的返工/返修產品，根據要求，重新入庫或發還客戶。如返工后產品數量短缺，須進行補貨。
  14. To analyze the severe power supply shortage of zhejiang electric power grid during summer peaks in recent years, the data of power consumption and temperatures of zhejiang from 1999 to 2002 are studied, from which the electricity consumed that is sensitive to temperatures is separated

    摘要針對近年來浙江電網迎峰度夏期間電力供應短缺較嚴重的嚴峻情況，以浙江省1999 ~ 2002年的用電量和氣溫數據為基礎，從中分離出與氣溫敏感的氣溫電量，分析了電量與氣溫的相關關系，重點研究了氣溫電量隨氣溫變化的規律，最後提出了完善與改進相關模型的幾點建議。
  15. The model combines simulation method and optimization method to regional water supply and utility system, analyzing long series water supply and demand system with the object of the annual maximum water supply, counting water shortage capacity and its distributing probability, describing water shortage risk with risk character indexes. 4. when the water shortage risk is calculated, the input and output macro - economic model of water resource is employed to evaluate economic losses due to water shortage

    該模型綜合模擬方法和優化方法的優點，在對區域供用水系統進行模擬的同時，採用年最大供水量為目標函數對水資源系統進行長系列的供需分析，然後統計區域水資源系統的缺水量及其概率分佈，同時用水資源系統的風險性能指標對水資源短缺風險進行描述。
  16. A labour agreement enables australian employers to recruit a specified number of workers from overseas in response to identified or emerging labour market ( or skill ) shortages

    根據勞務輸出協定，澳大利亞僱主可以從海外招募一定數量的工人，以應對本地勞動力市場（或技術熟練工）已經或將要出現的人員短缺情況。
  17. If these guidelines are adopted by a majority of cardiovascular centers in the world, we can decrease the amount of blood transfusions, blood usage and cost and blood shortages would be less frequent and not occur to such a degree

    如果這些指南被世界上大多數的心血管中心採用，我們就可以減少輸血量、血液的使用和支出，血液短缺的現象會減少，不會再如此頻繁的發生。 」
  18. By comparison with transmission power systems, distribution power networks are of their own specialties in the configurations and parameters. for instant, there are great number of busses in the 6 ~ 10kv middle voltage distribution power networks. there are no measuring meters on most of the busses and there is no way to obtain the bus load data in most cases

    潮流計算是配電網分析的基礎，由於配電網結構及其參數的特殊性，特別是由於6 ~ 10kv的中壓配電網節點數多，絕大部分節點無測量表計，負荷資料短缺不全，使傳統的潮流計算方法難以適應配電網功率分佈的計算。
  19. The corporation has founded and operated " integrated rural water management plan " to establish the integrated water management system including water quantity, water quality, and water basin control in coping with water shortage period of the 21st century

    描述:這個協會贊助並運作「綜合農村水資源管理計劃」 ，以建立綜合水資源管理系統，包括水資源數量、質量、水池控制，以應對21世紀水短缺時代。
  20. Many researches have been done to create pseudo - random binary sequence which can be a substitute of conventional sequence

    但傳統序列存在數量少，周期短等缺點，使通信系統性能不盡如人意。
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