文件前沿 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénjiànqiányán]
文件前沿 英文
document leading edge
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 沿 : 沿名詞（水邊） water's edge; bank
  • 文件 : 1 （公文、信件等） document; file; papers; instrument 2 [自動化] file; 文件保護 file protection; ...
  1. The next group to settle in the area was a culture we now call the " hohokam " or " vanished ones.

    圖森是有高科技工業的一個現代城市，有世紀級的文化事件，還保持了沙漠前沿的風范。
  2. This paper consists of six chapters, as listed below : chpt i, isagoge : introduces digital coding technology in audio / visual fields, of its significance in application and its developments abroad. chpt ii, standard and application : standard is always the leading edge of digital coding technology, for example mpeg - 4 and mpeg - 7, best understanding the thoughts and advantages of is designation can do much help using the media file formats as examples in application

    第二章視音頻編碼技術標準及其應用：視音頻編碼的國際標準代表著這一技術的前沿，尤其是目前已廣泛應用的mapeg - 4以及成功開發的mpeg - 7標準，其精髓之處就是引進了面向對象、基於內容的先進設計思想，視音頻中的各種視音頻文件格式就是這些先進技術標準的應用實例。
  3. Fragments of pottery cauldron are one rim and two body sherds which could be dated back to han dynasty 206 bc - ad 220

    陶釜殘件有3件，分別屬于口沿連器身及底部，屬漢代（公元前206至公元220年）文物。
  4. Contingent capital is a relatively new type of convergence product, connecting insurance and capital markets. it is based on a contractual commitment to provide capital to a company after a specific adverse event occurs that causes financial distress. and contingent capital is designed more to sustain bussiness operations after a major loss. the aim is to prevent insolvency or a theat to planned investment projects due to a lack of disposable funds. these types of solution are especially suitable for hedging against extremely rare, but severe loss events. the market for contingent capital has existed since about 1995 and consists of about 16 deals so far, totaling usd 6 billion. and in the past the main purchasers of contingent capital solutions have usually been direct insurers and reinsurers

    就現有的文獻資料顯示，截至2002年底，或有資本市場已經完成了16宗交易，交易總額達60億美元，大多數或有資本交易都是為保險公司和再保險公司服務的。隨著我國保險市場與國際市場的日益融合，國外保險公司參與國內保險市場的競爭，要想在國際化的激烈競爭中佔有一席之地，就需要跟上國際市場最前沿的發展，發揮后發優勢，充分利用已有的經驗和條件。因此，正確認識或有資本的重要作用和發展潛力，有計劃、有步驟地適時推出與我國國情相結合的或有資本工具，對做大做強中國保險業具有深遠的意義。
  5. Nowadays, the machining center carries through the precision inspection only following the fixed coordinates " axes, which can not completely reflects the real error of the spacial position of the practical machining outside the axes and leads to having no the directive relation between the inspected precision and the practical machining precision. so, this paper introduces that the error factors of influencing workpiece ' s outline on machining and carries out the solid inspection of every spot ' s error inside the workaround on the horizontal machining center

    本文針對當前加工中心僅沿固定的坐標軸線進行精度（含幾何精度和定位精度）檢驗，並不完全反映軸線外實際加工的空間位置真實誤差，導致檢出精度與機床實際加工精度無直接對應關系的現狀，論述了加工時影響工件型面輪廓精度之加工中心的誤差因素，對加工中心實施其工作區內各點誤差的立體檢測。
  6. Starting with discussing the historic evolution of state - owned enterprises, re - defining the conception of state - owned enterprises on the condition of the present market economy, this paper first expounds the concepts of state - owned enterprises in different periods

    本文從討論我國國有企業的歷史沿革，重新界定當前市場經濟條件下的國有企業為出發點，首先闡述了在社會主義計劃經濟時期、計劃經濟向市場經濟過渡時期以及市場經濟時期國有企業的概念。
  7. Due to the complexity of the structure and control of cycloconverter - type three - phase hf link inverter for soft - switching based on phase - shift - controlled full - bridge mode, a simple and optimized vvvf control strategy is proposed. this control strategy includes : produced pwm by space voltage vector ( svm ) and equivalent carrier frequency fe = 1 / te are introduced into the pdm control of the cycloconverter ; softened equivalent pwm wave is generated at the notches of hf voltage pulses ; the harmonious control between regulating pulse width by phase - shifted angle and regulating voltage of equivalent pwm is to minimize the harmonics content of output voltage of the inverter

    西安理工大學博士學位論文針對這種前級移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器結構和控制的復雜性，提出了一種實現簡單而整體優化的vvvf控制策略:將空間電壓矢量產生p姍的方法svm和等效載波頻率fe = 1 / te引入到周波變流器的pdm控制;按高頻電壓脈沖前後沿軟化等效p翎波;用移相調節高頻脈沖寬度和等效p姍調壓協調控制逆變器輸出電壓，在滿足輸出電壓條件下使諧波最小。
  8. The frontier production function, a parametric function of any form, can be estimated by sample data. this study shows that the projected panel data, which is the inputs and relative exponential maximum output data set, obtained by conducting the data envelopment analysis with the log inputs and output, is approximately piecewise cobb - douglas under a certain assumption

    根據前沿生產函數的定義，本文利用投入產出的對數形式和數據包絡分析方法求出了相對指數最大產出，並證明了在一定的條件之下，這種數據結構即所謂的支撐面板數據具有分段近似cobb - douglas性。
  9. The last chapter is the summarize of the whole paper and give some advice to the project. the research of port handling system is now generally focus on general cargo and bulk cargo. the scarce of the chemical handling ports, small scale, lower management and technology, complex special chemical knowledge make the researches and references in this facet scarcely, as the largest scale of chemical handling area in china, the research of zhenhai chemical handling district is advanced and representative

    目前國內對于港口裝卸工藝及其布局的研究主要集中在件雜貨和干散貨的裝卸工藝布局的研究上，由於國內從事液化品裝卸的港口還不是很多，大部分規模較小且技術上和管理上較為落後，且研究的專業性很強，因此對液體化工裝卸工藝的研究及相關的參考文獻很少，同時由於寧波港鎮海液體化工作業區是目前國內最大的液化品中轉基地，因此本文的研究具有一定的前沿性和參考價值。
  10. Not only developed countries, like united states, germany and france, but also developing countries, like japan, singapore in asia and brazil in south america have paid a lot of attention on letter business. especially in - developed european and american countries, letter business have become main revenue and profit source of government mail. like what happened in china, new emerging electronic products also impact foreign mail

    本文通過國外發達國家和國內沿海經濟發達省份函件業務的發展情況，認真分析我省目前函件業務發展的現狀和所存在的問題，提出了大力發展以賬單和數據庫商函為重點的商務類函件業務的經營思想，並在組織機構的設立、人力資源的匹配、技術條件的改善以及管理制度的建立等方面做出全方面的改革的戰略舉措。
  11. The thesis points out that while large investment in agriculture has not started, small towns in yuebei mountain area should have pre - consciousness. they can not completely copy the experience of " industrialization of village " in coastal developed area. they should make full use of their specific characteristics and advantages to develop anti - magnetic nucleate towns, so as to strengthen their magnetic force and influence, therefore counter against the strong appeal of factor of production and create conditions to meet the industrial expand from the developed pearl river delta

    文章概述了「反磁力型」中心鎮的思想淵源和區域基礎，指出在工業發展尚未達到反哺農業的階段，粵北山區小城鎮應當具有超前意識，利用自身優勢和特色發展「反磁力型」中心鎮，提高其吸引力和輻射作用，從而抗衡沿海發達地區對生產要素的強大吸引力，同時也為下一階段接受珠江三角洲等沿海發達地區產業擴散創造條件，而不能一味地模仿沿海發達地區「農村工業化」的路子。
  12. Physics device model, component structure design and fabrication technology are discussed based on the thorough analysis of strained silicon and soi physics mechanism. the detail contents are as follows. the analytical threshold voltage model, drain current model and transconductance model are derived from poisson ’ s equation for the fully depleted strained soi mosfet

    本論文圍繞這一微電子領域發展的前沿課題，在深入分析應變硅和soi物理機理的基礎上，對器件的物理模型、器件結構設計和工藝實驗等問題作了研究，主要包括以下幾部分:首先，從器件的物理機制出發，建立主要針對薄膜全耗盡型器件的閾值電壓、輸出電流和跨導模型。
  13. With the development of m. i. s, the standardization of ais is necessary. and its business accounting system is in the foremost of the standardization and get quite good performance, but it ' s not perfect yet. this thesis focuses on the topic and try to find the solution for the problem

    而其中的會計核運算元系統已經發展基本成型，並且國家財政部已經針對它制定了一些相關政策和基礎性文件，使它走在標準化的最前沿，近年來已經取得了很好的成績，但是還不完善，它體系結構及數據介面的標準化還需要進一步完善。
  14. Abstract : in this paper the gas gap in the expendable pattern casting process was studied and the relation between the gas gap and collapse defect is discussed

    文摘:對消失模鑄造鑄鐵件流動前沿的氣隙進行了研究，探討了氣隙與坍塌缺陷的相互關系。
  15. Both documents guarantee the continuance of the legal system that was in place before china resumed the exercise of sovereignty over hong kong on july 1, 1997

    兩份文件均保證，一九九七年七月一日中國恢復對香港行使主權之前香港沿用的法律制度得以延續。
  16. According to the requirement of innovation engineering in chinese academy of sciences, the work in this thesis focused on fabrication of soi material with epitaxial layer transfer of porous silicon and study of luminescence of modified porous silicon, and we obtained the following new results : the effect of doping and anodizing condition on the properties of porous silicon, including the microstructure, ciystallinity and surface morphology, has been studied systematically. it is found that the porous silicon and substrate have the same orientation and share a coherent boundary. but at the edge of pores, the lattice relaxes, which induces xrd peak moving of porous silicon

    Soi技術和多孔硅納米發光技術研究是當今微電子與光電子研究領域的前沿課題，本文根據科學院創新工程研究工作的需要，開展了多孔硅外延層轉移eltran - soi新材料制備與改性多孔硅發光性能的研究，獲得的主要結果如下：系統研究了矽片摻雜濃度、摻雜類型和陽極氧化條件等因素對多孔硅結構、單晶性能和表面狀態的影響，發現多孔硅與襯底並不是嚴格的四方畸變，在多孔硅/硅襯底的界面上，多孔硅的晶格與襯底完全一致，但在孔的邊緣，多孔硅的晶格發生弛豫。
  17. Smart home early come from english smart home, its more early tote is home automation. because early production is related to home automation production and fittings, automation and intelligence are its the most important characters. a few years ago, those improved economic countries such as america, europe and south - east countries put forward the conception about smart home

    智能家居最早沿于英文smarthome ，早先更多提法是homeautomation家庭自動化，因為早先涉及的產品都與家庭自動化產品和配件有關，自動化、智能化是其重要特點。幾年前，美國、歐洲和東南亞等經濟比較發達的國家先後提出了「智能住宅」 （即智能家居smarthome ）的概念。
  18. From component to system and from theory to practices, this diesis has done extensive research on the fundamental models, optimal design theory -. sensitivity analysis and parameter design etc. of a kind of adjustable linear oil damper on the basis of following the international research steps of oil dampers

    本文以可調式線性油壓減振器為研究對象，在跟蹤油壓減振器國際研究前沿的基礎之上，對其基礎模型、優化設計理論、敏度性與參數設計等進行了一系列從元件到系統、從理論到實踐的深入研究。
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