斜腹板 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiéfùbǎn]
斜腹板
英文
angle web-
In order to considering the affections of the adjacent zone out of the girdler section, the internal - forces of two end surface which were obtained by the horizontal shaft system analysis are exerted on each model respectively. moreover, the weight, cable force and prestressing forces including girder longitudinal, diaphragm transverse and inclined web vertical directions are considered
考慮到梁段以外附近區域的作用，在其兩端面上施加了由平面桿系結構分析所得的端面內力，另外，索力和預加力（梁縱向、橫隔梁橫向、斜腹板豎向）也施加在相應的位置，分析了箱形主梁在自重、索力和預應力作用下的空間應力效應。According to the analysis result, the reason of the inclined cracks in the box girder webs of the bridge is found
根據分析結果，找到了該橋箱梁腹板斜裂縫的成因。They may range from the single cell or multicell box with rectangular sides to a similar trapezoical type with sloping sides.
它們包括有單箱和多箱，有矩形和有斜向腹板類似梯形的類型。In addition, the main stress at the interface of the bottom flange and inclined web, which located at the interface with the diaphragm, is the largest. so, it should be taken more attention to them in design
另外，橫隔梁與斜腹板及底板交界處的底板及斜腹板區域，其主應力數值最大，設計中應給予重視。Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating
箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋，分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模；拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法；綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比，混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝，蒸汽養護的方法和規定；應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術；採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法；壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法，並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。It was showed that under the transverse tension, high stress concentration and even concrete cracks would appear on the oblique webs of the model
研究表明，在張拉橫向預應力鋼束以後，主梁邊箱斜腹板中部會出現高拉應力區以及混凝土裂縫。In this paper, a two - dimensional analysis of the tanjialiangzi bridge was first performed ; then a segment of the bridge was modeled and a three - dimensional analysis of it were carried out by employing the fem software of ansys ; after a careful analysis of the result of the calculations, the causes of the diagonal cracking in the web of the beam were given out ; and also, in the last part, common steps of damage evaluation of the long - span pc continuous bridges through fem software were summarized
本文首先對譚家梁子大橋作平面計算分析；然後運用ansys軟體建立該橋局部梁段的空間有限元模型，並在此基礎上進行空間局部有限元分析；通過對計算結果的整理和分析，從設計方面探討了該橋腹板斜裂縫產生的原因：此後，針對病害成因，本文提出了裂縫修補和腹板加固的方法；最後總結了運用有限元軟體分析同類橋梁病害的一般方法。According to the above formula, the initial rigidity and ultimate moment is calculated by developed program to several kinds of gabled frames end - plate connection joint with different types ( such as end - plate connection horizontally placed, vertically placed and inclinedly placed ), different end - plate thickness, different bolt diameter. the different result is compared with different end - plate thickness, the different force arm in joints, different bolt diameters and strength grades
按推導的公式編程計算了不同形式（端板外伸式、端板平齊式、端板斜接、柱腹板加勁） 、不同端板厚度、不同螺栓直徑的門式剛架樑柱端板節點的初始剛度、節點極限彎矩，並比較了不同端板厚度、不同節點力臂、不同螺栓直徑和強度等級、不同連接形式下初始剛度和極限彎矩的變化。In this paper, the best reinforcement scheme, which was found by nerve network and genetic algorithm from serval reinforcement schemes, was applied to strengthen a prestressed concrete continuous rigid fame bridge with many quanlity faults, such as excess fall deflection of the main span deck > serious web slop crack existing between main pier abutment and one fourth span, and very poor mud jacking quanlity in the prestressing tendon tubs
本文針對某預應力混凝土連續剛構橋所存在的實際問題：如主橋橋面下撓度過大；主墩和四分之一跨徑處均存在較嚴重的腹板斜裂縫；預應力管道壓漿質量較差等。提出了幾種加固方案，並用神經網路和遺傳演算法進一步優化出了較佳的加固方案，進行了加固前後效果對比分析。分享友人