方差因子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngchāyīnzi]
方差因子 英文
variance of unit weight
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
  • : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
  • : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
  • 方差 : dispersion
  1. Optimized association rules are permitted to contain uninstantiated attributes. the optimization procedure is to determine the instantiations such that some measures of the roles are maximized. this paper tries to maximize interest to find more interesting rules. on the other hand, the approach permits the optimized association rule to contain uninstantiated numeric attributes in both the antecedence and the consequence. a naive algorithm of finding such optimized rules can be got by a straightforward extension of the algorithm for only one numeric attribute. unfortunately, that results in a poor performance. a heuristic algorithm that finds the approximate optimal rules is proposed to improve the performance. the experiments with the synthetic data sets show the advantages of interest over confidence on finding interesting rules with two attributes. the experiments with real data set show the approximate linear scalability and good accuracy of the algorithm

    優化關聯規則允許在規則中包含未初始化的屬性.優化過程就是確定對這些屬性進行初始化,使得某些度量最大化.最大化興趣度用來發現更加有趣的規則;另一面,允許優化規則在前提和結果中各包含一個未初始化的數值屬性.對那些處理一個數值屬性的演算法進行直接的擴展,可以得到一個發現這種優化規則的簡單演算法.然而這種法的性能很此,為了改善性能,提出一種啟發式法,它發現的是近似最優的規則.在人造數據集上的實驗結果表明,當優化規則包含兩個數值屬性時,優化興趣度得到的規則比優化可信度得到的規則更有趣.在真實數據集上的實驗結果表明,該演算法具有近似線性的可擴展性和較好的精度
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. Its biquadratic finite element approximation is considered and under the appropriately graded meshes, quasi - optimal order error estimates in the - weighted h ^ 1 - norm, up to a logarithmic factor in the singular perturbation parameter, are proved

    然後,考慮此程在分層網格剖分上的雙二次有限元逼近,在-加權h ^ 1 -模意義下得到了至多相一個關于攝動參數對數的擬最優階收斂的誤估計。
  4. On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference

    本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗的基礎上,採用數值模擬法,探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的素,進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算,研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響,得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下,內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論,但是凸出過大( 100mm )無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的別。
  5. Common factor variance

  6. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先,系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙素,及僅用水沙素有效研究水位的可行性,並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據;其次,由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系,本論文經細致的理論分析,將基本的非線性分析法、統計建模法、隨機分析理論、最小均原則等等數學理論及法有機揉合,提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法,並改進了統計學中多(三個以上)分析法;再次,將這一法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合,實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合,各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤都較小;最後,明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響式,即含沙量主要是與其它素聯合對水位作用;另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進向。
  7. According to the geometry of slope measurements for the subjective wavefront optometer, a wavefont reconstruction model using zernike polynomial with normalization factor is put forward. based on householder transformation and gram - schmidt orthogonalization method, two methods for working out unknown zernike coefficients are bring forward. the error propagation parameter for the wavefront reconstruction model is deduced

    深入研究了帶標準化的zernike多項式的性質;針對主觀式像儀波前斜率采樣案,提出了採用帶標準化的zernike多項式對眼測試波前進行重建的數學模型;提出了兩種求解法,即基於householder變換求解法和基於gram - schmidt正交化求解法,用於確定重建模型中的未知模式系數;推導出了該波前重建模型對斜率測量誤的傳遞系數。
  8. Zircaloy - 4 sheet, which was cold - worked followed by recrystallization annealing, exhibits longer lcf life in the rolling direction than that in the transverse direction, and the fact that difference in lcf life between both directions becomes larger as the range of plastic strain becomes lower can be attributed to the texture effect, p - solution treatment deteriorates the alloy ' s lcf property because the treatment lowers the average value of alloy ' s schmid factors, and the subsequent annealing - treatment in a - phase range has a impact on the lcf properties, i. e. the subsequent annealing - treatment at 500 ? for 1. 5h results in better property than that at 750 for 1. 5h, which comes mainly from the fact that the alloy annealled at 500 for 1. 5h has lower amount of the precipitate particles than the alloy annealled at 750 for 1. 5h

    對于冷加工后經再結晶退火處理的zr - 4合金,軋制向的低周疲勞壽命比橫向要大。隨著_ p的降低,兩個向的低周疲勞壽命的別相應增加,這是由於合金中存在織構的緣故。冷加工后經再結晶退火處理的zr - 4合金在固溶處理后,抗疲勞性能明顯降低,這主要是由於固溶處理降低了合金的schmid;固溶處理后在相區的退火對疲勞性能有影響,即500 1 . 5h退火的抗疲勞性能要優於750 1 . 5h退火,這主要與500 1 . 5h退火的合金中沉澱相粒的數量較少有關。
  9. The heath - carter anthropometric so - matotyping method was used. the somatotype components and distributions was calculated and compared with t - test and analysis of variance to test differences among the somatotype means and the somatotype attitudinal distance ( sad )

    按性別、城鄉、年齡進行了分組和體型計算,對不同組別的體型三值及體型分佈狀況進行了比較,應用t檢驗和分析對不組別的體型均值和體型點進行了分析。
  10. Back extraction by hno3 - hf and back extraction by concentrated hnch after lower the concentration of organic phase are studied, the method of back extration by hnorhf can not be used to icp - ms, because some zirconium is hydrolysis when hf is removed by heat. however, the method of back extraction by concentrated nitric acid after lower the concentration of organic phase can be used to icp - ms, the recovery is 93. 2 %, rsd % is 5. 24 %, the decontamination factor of uranium is 3. 2xl04, the detection limit of zirconium is 0. 04ng / ml. the method of tta extracting trace zirconium in uranium is firstly used to icp - ms, the result is satisfied, it can be used to determine zirconium in uranic production quickly and veraciously

    本文通過研究hno _ 3 - hf反萃和稀釋有機相後用濃hno _ 3反萃這兩種分離法,認為hno _ 3 - hf反萃由於在加熱去除hf時酸度不易控制,導致鋯的部分水解,而此法不宜用於icp - ms中,然而稀釋有機相後用濃hno _ 3反萃法用於icp - ms測量中,全程回收率為93 . 2 ,相對標準偏為5 . 24 ,鈾的一次去污為3 . 2 10 ~ 4 ,鋯的測定下限為0 . 04ng / ml ,本文首次將tta萃取分離鈾中鋯用於icp - ms測量中,結果令人滿意,此法適用於快速、準確測量鈾產品中微量鋯。
  11. To improve the accuracy of node trust evaluation in a distributed network, a trust model based on the experience of individuals is proposed, which establishes a new trust assessment system by introducing the experience factor and the comparative experience factor. the new evaluation system considers the differences between individuals and interactive histories between nodes, which solves the problem that nodes have inaccurate assessments due to the asymmetry of nodes to a certain extent. the algorithm analysis indicates that the new model uses different deviating values of tolerance evaluation for different individuals and uses different updating values embodying node individuation when updating feedback credibility of individuals, which evaluates the trust value more reasonably and more accurately. in addition, the proposed algorithm can be used in various trust models and has a good scalability

    為了提高分散式網路中各節點信任評價的準確度,提出了一種基於個體經驗的信任模型.該模型通過引入經驗和相對經驗法,建立了新的信任評價體系.這種新的信任評價體系考慮了個體節點的異問題,在計算節點的信任值時考慮了節點間的交互歷史,這在一定程度上解決了由於節點的非對稱性而導致的信任評價不準確的問題.演算法分析表明:新模型能夠針對不同的個體節點,採用不同的最大容忍評價偏,並且對個體節點的反饋可信度進行更新時,採用不同的更新值,體現了節點的個性化特徵,使信任評價更加準確合理.此外,所提出的新演算法能夠運用到多種信任模型中,具有很好的可擴展性
  12. Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications

    本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。
  13. Explants of d. zingiberensis could obtain the approciate efficency on ms + ba2. 0mg / l ; and the experiment of microtuberization on ms + ba6. 0mg / l or ba 8. 0mg / 1 all failed of success, it could obtain completed regenerated plantlets on l / 2ms + iba0. 1mg / l, the rooting rate was 50 %

    以秋水仙素濃度和處理時間為變量,以誘導率和死亡率為變量,進行分析,結果表明,秋水仙素濃度和處理時間的薯莉屬扳勃fdforo 。
  14. To examine the effects of different lake uses on lacustrine zoobenthic community, zoobenthos were sampled in 1998 - 1999 from four shallow lakes of middle and lower basins of changjiang river, viz. fish stocking and touring lake, east tangsun lake ; fish - stocking - lake, niushan lake ; natural - fishing - lake, longgan lake and crab - overstocking - lake, huang lake. species composition, standing crops, functional feeding groups of benthic animals in every lake were studied

    1998年4月1999年7月對長江中下游四個淺水湖泊即東湯孫湖、牛山湖、龍感湖和黃湖的底棲動物分別進行了四次採集,研究各個湖泊底棲動物在種類組成、現存量、功能攝食類群、生產顯和漁產潛力上的異;結合各個湖泊理化生物綜合分析了湖泊不同利用式對底棲動物群落的影響。
  15. The author investigated the community of grasshoppers in changbai mountain area during the period of july to september 2001, complementally collected specimen and systematically collected and measured environmental factors from july to october in the following year, and consulted to specimen collected by fengling zhang and yanlong - yang in 1979, 1980 and 1981. by analyzing and classifying the data of five years, the author analyzed the community construction and ecological adaptability of the grasshoppers in the area. the main aspects dealing with the grasshoppers are as follows : ( 1 ) the community construction and faunal geographical elements ; ( 2 ) characteristics of their ecological distribution ; ( 3 ) vertical distribution of grasshoppers in the northern slop ; ( 4 ) the relationship between environmental factors and differences in shape of grasshoppers in different vertical belt of northern slop, etc. in terms of faunal geographical elements of grasshopper communities, 48 species of grasshopper were recorded, belonging to 31 genera, 7 families

    本文作者於2001年7 9月間系統地調查了長白山地區的蝗蟲,並於2002年的7月到10月間對標本進行了補充採集,並對環境數據進行了系統的測量和收集,同時參考張鳳嶺、楊彥龍先生1979 、 1980和1981三年採集的標本,通過對標本的鑒定和整理,採用五年的野外工作數據,對長白山地區蝗蟲群落結構及生態適應特性進行了研究,主要研究內容包括:蝗蟲的群落結構及區系地理成分;蝗蟲生態分佈特點;保護區北坡蝗蟲垂直分佈及不同垂直帶內蝗蟲的形態異和環境之間的關系等面內容。
  16. The results of variance analysis about the related characters of defy, gannong no. 3 and length ear showed that each character of long ear including ear length, flowers, number of pod and seeds was significantly different from the same character of gannong no. 3 and defy, and the ear length was the main factor influencing the production of alfalfa

    對長穗苜蓿和德福、甘農三號穗長、小花數、莢果數和種分析表明:長穗苜蓿的穗長、小花數、莢果數和種數分別和德福、甘農三號的穗長、小花數、莢果數和種異達到極顯著水平,穗長是苜蓿種高產的主要影響
  17. It divides the main vegetation of the headwater region of huangpu river into 4 categories based on field survey and observation and methods of factor analysis and systematic cluster analysis and according to the degree of soil and water conservation function : deciduous trees and shrubs are category 1 which shows very strong soil and water conservation function ; tea plantation, grasslands and pine trees are category 2 which has stronger function ; the category 3 is moso bamboos and broadleaved evergreen trees which have stronger permeability and erodibility, but the permeable performance is not outstanding, the capacity of soil moisture storage common and soil and water conservation function moderate and ; the category 4 is uncovered land where the soil and water conservation function is very weak and its permeability, erodibility, erosive resistance and soil moisture storage capacity are all notably smaller than that of the other lands

    摘要在野外調查、實測的基礎上,採用分析、系統聚類分析的法,根據土壤層水土保持功能的強弱,將黃浦江源區主要植被類型分為4類:落闊林、灌木林為第一類,表現出很強的水土保持功能;茶園、草地、松林為第二類,土壤水土保持功能較強;毛竹林、常綠闊葉林表現出較強的抗蝕性和抗沖性,但滲透性能並不突出,土壤貯水能力也一般,水土保持功能中等,為第三類;裸露地水土保持性能很,單獨作為第四類,其滲透性、抗蝕性、抗沖性、土壤水庫容都顯著小於其他各樣地。
  18. In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor

    針對當前黑土利用現狀,本文借鑒眾多學者的研究法和觀點,在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地,在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥,通過野外試驗,採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品,同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品,研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響,結果表明:土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多素的影響,降雨量、降雨強度是重要,而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象,特別是暴雨,暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多;隨作物生長,覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用式下表現的覆蓋度異,氮磷流失都表現為顯著的異。
  19. The existed material fatigue performance test curves are dealt with and analyzed, and the non - dimensional stress - strain curve, tangent modulus factor curve and fatigue life curve are drawn based on the experiment data, and these three non - dimensional parameter curves are used to find the inherent rules that the test curves can be replaced each other to some extent. it can be concluded that if the common character and system error of these materials are found, the test curve of a certain material can be used for reference by another material. this is a simple approach about fatigue life estimate and is engineering practical

    對已有的材料力學疲勞性能試驗曲線進行分析整理,利用試驗數據繪制了相對應力應變曲線、切線模量曲線和疲勞壽命曲線,利用這三種無量綱參數曲線發現了其中存在的規律性,即在某種程度上實驗曲線可以互相取代,並用試驗數據對此進行了討論,並由此推斷,如果找出材料彼此的共性或彼此之間的系統誤就可以將一種材料的試驗曲線供其它材料參考使用,這是一種估算材料的疲勞壽命的簡便法,對工程而言具有實用性。
  20. The application of the b - spline wavelet analysis method to series of climate and external forcing factors is introduced. using lag - correlation analysis method, interpretative variances analysis method, phrase comparing method to the wavelet analysis result, we not only gained the variation at different scales of the global temperature and el nino signals, the location of the jump points and latent scale of these series, but also indicated the magnitude, extent of the effect of external forcing factors on them

    利用小波分析法,輔之以滯后相關分析解釋分析及位相對應比較法,得到了氣溫變化及enso活動在各尺度層次上的變化,突變點位置及特徵尺度,並確定了太陽活動火山活動和溫室效應等外強迫對氣溫及enso的影響尺度幅度及響應時間。
分享友人