方格網地圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fānggéwǎngdetú]
方格網地圖
英文
square map-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。The paper presents several aspects in partition rectification and visualization of raster image. adopt technology of visualization for scientific calculation, vector diagram of deformation 、 contour chart of deformation and drawing of three - dimensional are realized. delaunay tin in view of deformation feature is constructed on base of selected grid control points and methods and mathematical models for partition rectification are realized based on the delaunay tin. software of geometric rectification for large scales are realized and applied in project
本論文針對柵格影像的變形可視化及分塊糾正展開研究，取得了以下幾方面的研究成果：一、採用科學計算可視化技術，繪制變形矢量圖、變形等值線圖和三維效果圖，實現了柵格影像變形特徵的可視化；二、提出了在格網控制點（ gcp ）數據基礎上選擇性構造顧及變形特徵的delaunay三角網，並基於構造的三角網實現了分塊糾正的方法和數學模型；三、採用vc編制了影像幾何糾正軟體，實現大比例尺掃描地形圖的糾正，並在工程中得到應用。The salon was filled with the works of modern artists ; there were landscapes by dupr, with their long reeds and tall trees, their lowing oxen and marvellous skies ; delacroix s arabian cavaliers, with their long white burnouses, their shining belts, their damasked arms, their horses, who tore each other with their teeth while their riders contended fiercely with their maces ; aquarelles of boulanger, representing n ? tre dame de paris with that vigor that makes the artist the rival of the poet ; there were paintings by diaz, who makes his flowers more beautiful than flowers, his suns more brilliant than the sun ; designs by decamp, as vividly colored as those of salvator rosa, but more poetic ; pastels by giraud and muller, representing children like angels and women with the features of a virgin ; sketches torn from the album of dauzats " travels in the east, " that had been made in a few seconds on the saddle of a camel, or beneath the dome of a mosque - in a word, all that modern art can give in exchange and as recompense for the art lost and gone with ages long since past
客廳里掛滿了近代畫家的作品，有杜佩雷的風景畫：長長的蘆葦和高大的樹木，哞哞叫的奶牛和明朗的天空有德拉克絡畫的阿拉伯騎俠：身穿白色的長袍，把著閃閃發光的腰帶，戴著鐵套的紋章，他們的馬用牙互相嘶咬，騎在馬上的人卻在用他們的狼子棒兇猛地格鬥拼殺布郎熱的水彩畫，色彩極其動人，以致使畫家成了詩人的仇敵有邊亞茲的油畫，他使他的花比真花還鮮艷，太陽比真的太陽還燦爛有德網的圖案畫，色彩象薩爾瓦多羅聯薩的畫一樣生動，但卻富於詩意有吉羅和米勒的粉筆畫，把小孩子畫得象天使安琪兒，把女人畫得象仙女般美貌有從多薩的東方之行畫冊上撕下來的速寫，那些速寫都是畫家在駝峰上或回教寺院的殿堂下只花了幾秒鐘的時間勾成的。We obtained the uniform data distribution from discrete data points by inserting spatial dots and then set up digital elevation model ( dem ) of correlative area through constructing mutual linked triangle net. the isoline graph was implemented based on this model. during the processes, we combined the technology of stratification computing when inserting special dots in fault area with the technology of stratification triangle net in fault area for dealing with thrust data
然後介紹了在本研究中構造逆斷層地質等值線的基本思路：從離散數據點結構出發，採用空間數據內插方法進行數據的均勻化，通過三角剖分構造出相互連接的三角形網路結構來建立起相關區域內的數字高程模型，利用該模型構造出相應的地質等值線圖，其中使用擴展點與斷層區的關系屬性進行斷層區分層空間插值計算處理和斷層區域的分層三角形網格化處理相結合的技術，實現逆斷層數據的處理和等值線繪制。The content of the thesis include many scientific fields, such as nautical mathematics, apparatus, ship navigate, communication, artificial intelligence, computer graphic, graphic management and so on. the function of route planning and advanced navigation in the system is based on electronic nautical chart. it bring forward the grid model in route planning, during the course of route planning, it provide ways to settle all kinds of instance ; it figures out the best head bearing of the ship with the real time transfer data from navigation apparatus to the system, accomplish the advanced navigation function in ecdis
該系統是在電子海圖基礎平臺上來完成航線設計和最優航法功能的，提出了在電子海圖中利用網格模型來進行航線設計的方法，在求取最優航線的過程中，全面綜合地考慮了各種可能出現的情況，並逐一解決；最優航行方法中採用實時獲取船舶導航儀器傳入到系統中的數據，並根據這些數據進行計算，給出船舶當前最佳船艏向，實現基於電子海圖顯示與信息系統的最優航法。Cool wall wizard dreaming to automatically download various colors wallpaper to work intensely all day into your computer, no longer feel monotonous and boring ; extremely rich in the network wallpaper, the 12 classification, support manually download new wallpaper ; intelligent frame rapid trimming technology, adaptive various popular display size ; timing can be manually or replacement of desktop wallpaper, different timing of the transformation also supports random transform mode ; circle player in the process, support the insertion of local wallpaper, wallpaper and local networks of pictures that turn ; to hide / show desktop icons, wallpaper and user - friendly viewing ; since the launch set to boot, the first time you gave surprise ; cool wall wizard provide three kinds of styles console skin ( white fashion, classic black, gray and elegant ) ; wallpaper borders can set the color to the background transparent desktop text
雪狐酷壁精靈自動下載各類絢麗的壁紙，讓整天對著電腦埋頭工作的你，不再感到單調、無聊；極豐富的網路壁紙庫，十二大分類，支持手動下載新壁紙；智能邊框快速切邊技術，能自適應各種流行的顯示器尺寸；可以定時或手動更換桌面壁紙，提供不同變換時間的選擇，還支持隨機變換模式；循環播放過程中，支持插入本地壁紙，實現網路壁紙和本地圖片的交替顯示；可隱藏/顯示桌面圖標，方便用戶觀賞壁紙；允許設定開機自啟動，第一時間就給你驚喜；酷壁精靈提供有3種風格的控制臺皮膚（白色時尚、黑色經典、灰色典雅） ；還能設置壁紙邊框的顏色，讓桌面文字的背景透明。Energy conservation and and reformation of power plants " heat installation affect a lot on the efficient performance of opertion of power plant. pump and fan take a large proportion in power plant and resume much electric energy. so there is much energy conservation pationlity in them. and we should have strong tools and theories " support to reform them. we can combine the theory modeling and engineering design manufacture by the bussiness software such as fluent. in order to take full advantage of the powerful function of fluent and increase absolutely its conveniece and interaction, we should develop fluent secondly. this paper puts the idea firstly demostricly to substitute the performance test of pump and fan to get the integrative system of the optimization and computer aid design, and so we can increase greatly of the efficiecy and quality of the facility reformation. the main idea about the secondary development of fluent in this paper is based on the secondary development of gambit, the modeling and meshing s oftware of fluent, and simplify the modeling and meshing of gambit. meanwile, the data management base on web browser kind is adopted for the convenience of optimization and parameterization, and the journal files createdly recently can get new medeling and meshing files that can be used by fluent. so the designer can focus on the computer scheme and the result analysis without care the fussy designing and optimiziation. so we can increase greatly the optimization efficiency
泵與風機在電廠中占較大數量比例，且消耗大量電能，節能潛力巨大，對其改造需要強有力的工具和理論支持，用商用cfd軟體如fluent可實現泵與風機改造中的理論模擬與工程設計製造間的結合。為了充分發揮fluent的強大功能，又能最大程度地提高其方便性與交戶性，應對其進行二次開發。本課題在國內首先提出對fluent進行二次開發，替代泵與風機性能試驗，形成一體化的優化、輔助製造系統，可大大提高設備改造的效率與質量，其主要思想是基於fluent的cad構體軟體gambit進行二次開發，簡化了泵的構體過程，同時，為了優化及參數化方便，採用基於webbrowser的數據管理方式，生成新的記錄文件同時產生新的fluent計算能識別的圖形網格文件，這樣就將設計優化者從繁瑣的圖形設計及優化中解脫出來，專注于對計算方案的確定及計算結果的分析，極大地提高了設計優化的效率。On the basis of introduction to the application of computer software in the land - grading, this paper introduces two basic methods of land - grading by applying various kinds of computer software and establishes the model and procedure of land - grading information system as a case of main district in chongqing city
在介紹計算機軟體在土地定級中的應用基礎上，以重慶市主城區的土地定級為例，介紹了運用多種軟體進行計算機土地定級的基本方法，即單元網格分值累加求和法和矢量圖形分析法。Making full use of the correlated space information of multi - beam bathymetric data, the author put forward a method of gaussian surface approximation to build the grid net of regular digital terrain model ( dtm ) of surveyed seafloor, which is more accurate than other approximation methods
本文充分利用了多波束數據的空間相關信息，提出了一種基於高斯地形曲面擬合的數字地理模型數據網格化方法，準確快速地得到標準等深線圖。The contents are organised concisely in text, tables, diagrams, charts, maps and photos in html files ; and can be viewed and printed conveniently using common internet browsers
內容以文字表格圖畫圖表地圖及照片扼要表達，以超文本標示語言html檔案編制，方便讀者利用網際網路瀏覽器閱覽及列印資料。Embedded technologies, multi - way technologies and sampling technologies are used to reduce the sampling rate by software, so that the system can provide appropriate image format according to the condition of network and can eliminate aliasing noise. the system also uses motion detection to control the frame rate. therefore, the system can save transmission bandwidth effectively and design to provide multiple degrees qos according to the network condition
本方案採用了嵌入式技術和多路技術，並從采樣技術入手，軟體調整采樣率，使得系統能夠根據網路狀態提供適當格式的圖像，消除欠采樣噪聲，而且通過運動檢測來控制幀率，從而可以有效地節省傳輸帶寬，達到根據網路情況自適應地提供多種qos服務等級的目的。Taking cgle for example, we first introduce spatial grid filter technique to control the system turbulence states and obtain multiform regular spatial distributions, both with the time evolution keeping to be chaos or changing to be period. and we also control stc in cgle by using delay feedback method
以復金茲伯格?朗道方程為例，首次提出網格濾波方法，討論濾波技術對這一系統時空混沌的控制，對規則濾波無法得到滿意控制的復金茲伯格?朗道方程中的缺陷湍流和位相湍流有效地進行了控制，得到了豐富的時空斑圖結構。The grid is a set of newly technique that be constructed on the internet, it merges high - speed internet, high performance calculator, large database, sensors, the long range equipments into a whole, and provide more resource, functions and alternations to technological personnel and ordinary user. there are three principles to measure whether a system can be called grid or not, 1 ) coordinates resources that are not subject to centralized control ; 2 ) using standard, open, general - purpose protocols and interfaces ; 3 ) to deliver nontrivial qualities of service. a system which strictly meet the above three principles can be called grid. rid architecture includes the fabric layer - - local resources interfaces ; connectivity layer - - manage communications ; resource layer - - sharing a single resource ; pool layer - - correspond resources ; application layer ? self - definition grid application. it defined the basic construction of grid, the function and purpose of the architecture, and how to alternate these components do. in the domestic and international grid research and applied realm, digital libraries have played a pivotal role
作者在對數字圖書館網格信息資源和非網格信息資源比較的基礎上，論述了一個異構信息同構化集成的跨庫檢索的方法;構建了網格環境下數字圖書館信息資源管理和信息資源組織的概念模型，並對其中的四個主要步驟進行了論述，包括信息資源描述、信息資源發現、信息資源發布和信息資源命名;論述了元數據在dl網格信息資源組織中的應用，及基於元數據的dl網格信息資源組織的原則;其後對數字圖書館網格信息資源調度和本地資源調度的進行了比較，簡述了數字圖書館網格信息資源調度的目的和作用;對數字圖書館內容分發網路和內容分發網格進行論述和比較;最後提出在內容分發網格的基礎上，融入數字圖書館自身的特點，構架出數字圖書館內容分發（調度）網格的層次架構。This paper summarize overviews of domestic scholars in relevant research, on the basis of regional economics theories, from space structure perspective, apply factor analysis methods, calculate the main indicators that reflect interregional disparities of jiangsu province, draw the current space structures chart, analysis the major problems of jiangsu province space structures, give some policies that optimize jiangsu province space structure, raise “ one circle and five axis ” network - style pattern strategy. thus enabling sunan continued rapid development, accelerate suzhong, particularly of subei, form a harmonious development situation, achieve the purpose of the harmonious development of regional economy
本文在綜述國內學者相關研究成果的基礎上，從空間結構的角度出發，利用空間結構與區域經濟協調發展的關系，藉助于因子分析方法，計算了反映江蘇省區域間差距的主要指標，繪出了江蘇省的空間結構圖，分析了江蘇省空間結構存在的主要問題，給出了江蘇省空間結構優化的政策建議，提出江蘇省「一圈五軸」的網路式空間格局，從而使江蘇省在繼續保持蘇南地區快速發展的同時，加快蘇中特別是蘇北地區的發展，形成協調發展的局面，達到區域經濟協調發展的目的。This paper uses digital line graphs for original data. after author bases on large - scale relief map " feature and analyses the feature, data structure and creation algorithms of two main representation shape ? triangulated irregular network and regular grid, author provides a kind of method that large - scale dem is created from tin which is created from large - scale dlg
本文以數字線化圖為原始數據，針對大比例地形圖的特點，在分析了數字高程模型的兩種主要表現形式? ?不規則三角網tin和規則格網grid的特點、數據結構、生成演算法的基礎上，考慮到大比例尺數字高程模型能最大限度符合實際地形特點，提出了一種從大比例尺數字線化圖dlg生成不規則三角網tin ，再由不規則三角網內插生成大比例尺數字高程模型grid的方法。In this thesis, the contour track method faced to dem data, which is based on the thought that translates the contour information to dem data, is put forward, and one effective inserted inside algorithm that relates on the contour interpolation generating dem data is found
本文旨在將地形圖中等高線信息快速轉化為格網dem數據，提出了面向dem數據提取的等高線跟蹤方法，以及一種利用等高線內插生成dem數據的有效演算法，最後實現了一個完整的dem數據提取與誤差分析系統。Then 3d gis and its construct is introduces briefly, and the relevant background and theory are studied, such as picture segmentation, pattern recognition and vectorization technology, etc. it is discussed in detail how to realize the data entry of contour lines ( include extraction, pretreatment, vectorization and making dem ) in 3d gis by using computer graphics, image processing and visualization programming technology, and a complete set of concrete scheme to design a system recognizing automatically contour lines from scanned data of map is put forward
論文從地理信息系統領域研究應用的歷史和現狀入手，簡要介紹了三維地理信息系統及其構成，研究了相關的背景與理論知識，如圖像分割、模式識別和矢量化技術等等。論文重點闡述了如何運用計算機圖形學、圖像處理、可視化編程技術等實現三維地理信息系統等高線要素的數據輸入（即提取、預處理、矢量化和網格化生成dem數據高程模型這幾個基本內容） ，並提出了地圖掃描數據等高線自動識別系統設計的一整套具體方案。The main contents are as follows : it discusses and simulates several problems of digital map technique in aviation : including random terrain, mountain simulation, fractal surface generation, by those we can get statistic data of the terrain. we can get the data not on the grid by fractal interpolation surface
具體內容包括以下幾個方面：針對數字地圖技術，本文討論並研究了隨機地形演算法、山峰模擬演算法、分形曲面生成演算法，通過這些演算法可以得到具有不同統計特性的地形數據；使用基於分形插值曲面演算法可以得到不在網格點上的地形數據。Firstly, the theory and characteristic of comgis is studied. secondly, the key techniques, such as map digitalization, autocad dxf file conversion, computational gridding, methods for interpolation, the 3d terrain visualization, and the results correction, are introduced. and lastly, a framework on numerical modeling is implemented and applied in a practical research work on coastal engineering
本文首先介紹了組件式地理信息系統的原理和特點；接著重點討論了前處理過程中各種關鍵的技術，包括地圖數字化技術、數字地圖數據讀取方法、計算網格生成技術、插值方法的選取、地形可視化技術以及計算結果修正方法等；最後本文提出了前處理系統的設計框架，並結合一個海岸動力數值模擬的研究實例，討論了前處理系統的具體應用。The elevation of the contour line and the density of rock will be get from the digital maps ( now there are many digital maps ). basing on it, we can get the elevation of grid by interpolation and calculate the vertical inclination
在數字地形圖和數字巖石密度分布圖（有相當數量的數字圖已建成）的基礎上，利用gis技術對數字化地形圖的等高線和巖石密度數據進行提取，自動獲取大量的分塊高程數據和巖石密度數據，在此基礎上，對格網的頂點採取等高線內插的方法提取出它們的高程，並計算出垂線偏差。分享友人