方粒狀材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fānglìzhuàngcáiliào]
方粒狀材料 英文
diced material
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 粒狀 : graininess; granulose; granular粒狀冰 [水文] granular ice; 粒狀材料 bulk material; granular mater...
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。
  2. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。
  3. The samples with smaller grain sides were obtained in our experiment, and the properties are corresponding with that of those samples prepared by melting method mentioned previously. several approaches can be proposed for further increasing the thermoelectric properties. preparation of the material with different compositional deviations availably controlled from stoichiometry is one of the ways to change the carrier concentration, and hence to optimize the value of power factor

    該方法獲取的塊體樣品的片狀顆粒的粒度遠小於熔煉法制備的樣品，樣品的性能也與熔煉法相當，如果能有效控制樣品的化學計量比，提高生成物的純度將會更大程度的提高材料的熱電性能。
  4. Suitable polycrystalline znsxse1 - x film with zinc sulfide cubic structure and ( 111 ) preferred orientation that provided a good matching with the requirements of lclv were deposited on ito coated glass by mbe method. room temperature photo - responsivity measurements performed on these thin films show that

    相比于用zns和se為生長源制備的znsxsel x薄膜，採用zns和znse化合物為源材料的實驗方法制備出的薄膜性能更優良，其晶粒尺寸普遍增大，柱狀晶形更完整。
  5. The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed

    研究表明，採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料，軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數；試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著；超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比，斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強；超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。
  6. The laser technology in fabrication of nano - materials is summerized. the emphases are laser ablation principle and status quo in fabrication of nano - particle, nano - fibre, nano - thin film

    摘要本文綜述了納米材料的激光制備方法。其中重點介紹了激光消融法制備納米顆粒、納米纖維、納米薄膜的原理和現狀。
  7. Particulate materials - general rules for methods of sampling

    粒狀材料.取樣方法的通用規則
  8. Soils : investigation and testing. practical method for identifying the 0 50 mm fraction of a granular material. determination of particle size and blue value

    土壤.調查與試驗.鑒定粒狀材料的0 50mm粒度極的實用方法
  9. Methods of test for dense shaped refractory products. part 17 : determination of bulk density of granular materials by the mercury method with vacuum

    密實成型耐火製品試驗方法.第17部分:真空水銀法測定粒狀材料松密度
  10. Being fine, homogeneous and free of melting, the powder prepared by mechanical alloying has applied to develop scattering strengthen - material, magnetic material, high - temperature material, superconductivity material, amorphous, and non - equilibrium material, compound material etc. as a high - tech technology to prepare alloying powder, ma has become a more and more important method for preparing new materials

    機械合金化法制備的粉末晶粒細小、成分均勻，且能避免熔化過程，已用於開發研製彌散強化材料、磁性材料、高溫材料、超導材料、非晶、準晶、納米晶等各種狀態的非平衡材料、復合材料、輕金屬高比強材料、儲氫材料、過飽和固溶體等。作為制備合金粉末的非平衡高新技術，越來越成為一種制備新材料的重要方法。
  11. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  12. The eutectic crystal al3fe often is " needle " shape or short line shape but the shape of primary crystal al3fe is relative to the adding amount of fe powder and the temperature of heat preservation stirring. while the adding amount of pure fe powder is few and the temperature of heat preservation stirring is higher than the temperature of liquidus of al - fe binary alloys equilibrium phase diagram, the reaction synthetical primary crystal al3fe exhibits short worm shape

    加入量少，保溫攪拌溫度在al - fe二元合金液相線以上，則形成的初晶al _ 3fe呈短蠕蟲狀； fe加入量大，保溫溫度在液相線以上，初晶al _ 3fe以平面方式生長，復合材料中的初晶al _ 3fe呈塊狀或粒狀，尺寸較大（ 10 m以下） 。
  13. Test method for sieve analysis of granular mineral surfacing for asphalt roofing products

    瀝青屋頂製品用粒狀礦物鋪面材料篩分分析試驗方法
  14. The selling engineer of our company has comprehensive professional knowledge to the production processes of users, before you order, we can sieve the medium according to users ' sieve machine type, production capacity, discharge demand of supplies factor is it analyse demand of you to come, so you can choose the rubber or the polyurethane ( pu ) to sift the surface material, we can also determine the grain size of sieving and sift the hole form accurately, this means screen mesh material of the company of square garden can produce the good economic benefits and social benefit

    我公司的銷售工程師對于用戶的生產過程具有綜合的專業知識，在您定購前，我們可以根據用戶的篩機類型，篩分介質，生產能力，排出物料的要求等因素來分析您的要求，因此您可以選擇橡膠或聚氨酯（ pu ）篩面材料，我們還可以精確測定篩分粒度和篩孔狀，這就意味著方園公司的篩網材料可產生良好的經濟效益和社會效益。
  15. The recent research status on tungsten heavy alloys was reviewed. the methods to improve the properties of tungsten alloys, including the changes of tungsten particle size, component, content of matrix and the improvements of sintering technics, were also discussed in details. at the same time, some advanced overseas penetrators were introduced and research directions of tungsten alloy materials were pointed out in this paper

    主要介紹高密度鎢合金穿甲彈材料侵徹性能的國內外研究發展狀況，從改變合金中鎢顆粒性質、粘結相組成與含量，以及結合工藝改善的角度，總結目前國內外改善高密度鎢合金侵徹性能的主要途徑，並對當前國外先進鎢合金穿甲彈產品的材料成分、制備工藝及侵徹效果進行了簡要介紹和分析;同時針對國外穿甲彈的研究概況和發展趨勢，提出我國今後研究和開發新型高侵徹性能鎢合金穿甲彈的主要研究方向。
  16. Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively

    利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究，結果顯示，所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構，具有高c軸擇優取向性；表面均勻、緻密，薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成，晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右；薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ；對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現：單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm ， al ~ （ 3 + ）離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內；分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。
  17. This thesis focuses on the study of the layered lithium nickel - based oxides as catho de materials lithium - ion batteries, the main aspects follow : 1 study on the synthesis and properties of linixco1 - xo2 by the sol - gel method compared with solid - state method, sol - gel method enjoys the advantage of lower calcining temperature and small uniform particle size of products. after the xrd measurement, it was shown that the single - phase layered compound can be prepared in sintering temperature of 750 for 6 ~ 8 hours. the sintering temperature, the properties and the amounts of doping materials can all affect the product ' s phase, and its structure ( lattice parameter, crystal phase distance )

    本論文的研究工作主要集中在作為鋰離子電池正極材料的層狀鋰鎳基氧化物上，包括以下幾個方面： 1溶膠凝膠法（ sol - gel ）合成lini _ xco _ （ 1 - x ） o _ 2的研究與固相合成法相比，溶膠凝膠法合成lini _ xco _ （ 1 - x ） o _ 2煅燒溫度低，產物顆粒均勻一致，經過xrd的測試過后，結果表明750下燒結6 8小時，即可得到單相產物；燒結溫度，摻雜劑的種類及摻雜劑量均對產物物相的形成產生影響，並對產物的結構產生影響。
  18. Standard test methods for density of granular loose fill insulations

    粒狀疏鬆的填充隔熱材料密度的標準試驗方法
  19. Methods of test for dense shaped refractory products - determination of bulk density of granular materials by the water method with vacuum

    成形緻密耐火製品的試驗方法.真空汞法測定顆粒狀材料體積密度
  20. The photocatalytic action of layered nanocomposite semiconductor is based on the charge rapidly transferring from guest to guest or from guest to host layer to decrease electron - hole recombination, so as to improve photocatalytic activity. especially, this material can be recycled easily, and has potential applications in the area of environmental engineering

    層狀光催化納米復合材料是當前光催化材料科學研究領域中最活躍的研究方向之一，它是基於層狀化合物層間區域的納米空間結構，將半導體和貴金屬等客體引入其層間區域形成納米粒子，從而制得光催化納米復合材料。
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