施工基面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shīgōngjīmiàn]
施工基面 英文
formation level
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 施工 : be in the process of construction; be under construction; build; construction
  1. A 2 - d fem program is designed to simulate and compute thermal - creep - stress field in a long beam on batholith and taipu river pumping station. some conclusion available in designing and construction are presented

    編制了平面有限元程序，模擬計算了巖基上長梁和太浦河泵站工程的溫度徐變應力場，得出一些對工程設計和施工有益的結論。
  2. In the highway blacktop design criterion ( tjt014 - 97 ), four methods are recommended to the value of the modulus of resilience of the roadbed. however, the limitation of the methods induce disconnection between the designing modulus index and the compaction in the process of field construction

    盡管現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》 （ tjt014 - 97 ）中，推薦了4種不同方法確定路基回彈模量值，但是由於這些方法的局限性，導致路基設計回彈模量取值與現場施工壓實過程脫節。
  3. Based on the simulation model theory of temperature and stress fields presented in this article, a large simulating program for high rccd has been developed, which can numerically simulate all kinds of temperature control measures, including water pipe cooling, heat insulating in winter, reducing place temperature of concrete, spraying water brume, and long interval over - watering surfaces overflowing in flood season.

    基於本文提出的溫度場和徐變應力場模擬模型理論，編制了高碾壓混凝土壩的三維有限元模擬計算程序，在程序中考慮了各種溫控措施的數值模擬，包括：水管冷卻、冬季保溫、降低混凝土的澆築溫度、夏季混凝土表面噴水霧、施工汛期壩頂面過水等。
  4. On the basis of collecting and arranging a large amount of projects experience, conbined with construction diversion flood passing measures design and hydraulic model test of lihua hydraulic pawer station in 1995 and 1996, the dissertation studies the issues related with characteristics of concrete face rockfill dam including the selection of construction diversion flood passing standard and measures, flood passing during construction period and embankment stage, coffer dam design, construction scheme and general schedule etc. and present preference for project construction

    本文在搜集整理大量工程經驗的基礎上，結合蓮花水電站在1995年及1996年導流渡汛工程措施設計及水工模型試驗，對混凝土面板堆石壩的導流渡汛標準、導流方式及其選擇、施工期渡汛及壩體填築分期、圍堰設計以及施工方案及總進度等與混凝土面板堆石壩特點有關的問題進行研究，為工程建設提供一定的參考。
  5. Through indoor tests and field tests this paper has researched the geogrid " s characteristics of application in highway engineering, such as characteristic of intension, creep, endure, damnify in construction etc. based on these researches this paper has also researched the working characteristics of contact face between geogrid and soil and the method of geogrid - reinforced slope analysis. mechanism of geogrid - reinforced slope has been analyzed

    文章通過室內、外試驗，對土工格柵的強度特性、蠕變特性、耐久性能及抗施工損傷性能等工程應用特性進行了研究；在此基礎上，結合室內試驗和理論分析對土工格柵與土的界面工作特性和加筋邊坡的穩定性分析方法進行了研究，對土工格柵加筋邊坡機理進行了分析；最後結合實體工程，對土工格柵加筋陡邊坡的施工工藝進行了系統研究。
  6. Because the investment scale of bot is large and it is the project of infrastructure that concerns the economic lifeline of the host country so it will greatly be affected by the environment of laws of the government of the host country. and on the other hand it will face many changeable factors possibly occurs with the long period construction, great the benefits and multitudinous participants and also with the complex relationship of laws

    因為bot項目投資規模大，且bot項目為基礎設施工程，關系東道國的經濟命脈，因此項目受東道國政府法律環境等影響大；另外bot項目工期長，工程利益參與人眾多，法律關系復雜，因此面臨的可變因素很多。
  7. Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

    通過試驗研究認為：玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好，但路用彈性性能較好，如能解決拌和工藝問題，調整纖維絲的品種，增大其直徑，其路用性能仍值得探討，瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好，空隙率小，防水性能好，熱穩定性較好，施工工藝簡單的特點，因此，瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料，也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施，在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層，雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高，但其施工工藝，抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布，不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫，延長路面使用壽命，而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度，雖然初期造價有所增加，從長遠來看，具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。
  8. The controlling parameters for smooth blasting in qin - ling zhongnanshan tunnel project are optimized according to the fundamental principle of smooth blasting, considering the minimal resistance, coefficient of embrasure density, coefficient of non - coupling, density of dynamite and rate of exploding. the efficiency of this method has been analyzed and justified by the high speed and good quality of the project

    根據光面爆破的基本原理，從最小抵抗線、爆眼密集系數、不耦合系數、線裝藥密度、爆破進尺等幾個方面確定秦嶺終南山隧道光面爆破主要參數的選取，分析了該隧道鉆爆設計在隧道施工中的運用取得的成效，提高了施工進度，同時也保證了施工質量。
  9. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  10. Due to complex and varied geological conditions for 4 headrace tunnels at zipingpu project, real time monitoring technique was used during informatization construction according to new austrian tunneling method, system observation for typical sections was conducted by following in - situ construction, based on which inverse analysis for rock mechanics parameters was conducted

    針對紫坪鋪工程4條引水發電隧洞復雜多變的地質條件，採用新奧法隧洞信息化施工中倡導的實時動態監測技術，跟蹤現場施工進行了典型斷面的系統觀測，在此基礎上進行了圍巖宏觀力學參數的反分析研究。
  11. Under the situation of china ' s entry into wto, fierce market competition, and increscent market requirements, hohhot must reconsider the development for its milk industry and timely adjust the new thought and medium - term policy : the strategy of milk enriches city. hohhot shall guarantee the sustainable, rapid, and sound development of its milk industry and become the nation ' s largest green milk base of good quality, and the fine milk processing base, and the real " milk capital of china " only by that reconsideration and adjustment. because this reconsideration and adjustment have the important theoretical value and the practical significance to strengthen the development of hohhot ' s milk industry and even to promote the development of regional economy

    但隨著我國加入wto ，面對市場競爭日趨激烈和奶業市場需求量增大的新形勢，內蒙古呼和浩特市能否在新的發展時期保證奶業持續、快速、健康發展，真正把呼和浩特建成全國最大的綠色優質奶源基地和優質乳品加工基地，成為名副其實「中國乳都」 ，需重新審視奶業發展機遇，適時調整研究「奶業興市」戰略的新思路和中長期政策措施是至關重要，對做大、做強奶產業，推動地區社會經濟全面發展，亦具有重大的理論價值和現實意義。
  12. As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people

    隨著國內高層建築的發展，深基坑支護工程越來越多，綜合青島市區的地質狀況，除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外，大部分地域巖土條件相對較好，多以強風化巖為主，但巖石裂隙發育，間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中，基坑施工時需要爆破施工，對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響，加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件，基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。
  13. This paper researches the asphalt expert ' s thinking pattern and adopts two reasoning model to simulate it. of the two reasoning model, uncertain reasoning based on c - f model simulate the asphalt expert ' s simple and linear thinking, while fuzzy reasoning based on fuzzy theory simulate the asphalt expert ' s fuzzy thinking

    本文研究了瀝青路面施工專家的思維模式，並採用了兩種推理模型予以模擬，其中，基於c - f模型的不確定推理模擬瀝青路面施工專家的簡單、線性思維，模糊推理模擬瀝青路面施工專家的模糊思維。
  14. B 160m of dual 2 - lane approach ramp of piled in - situ deck construction for connecting to existing roads in the lok ma chau control point ; 120m of two - lane overbridge for passenger vehicles

    興建一條160米長，現場基樁橋面施工的雙程雙線分隔接駁斜道，以連接高架引道至落馬洲控制站的現有路面
  15. Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.

    本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開：用石灰改良膨脹土的機理；通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標；在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗，即鈣離子水試驗，由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性；用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬，並與路堤的強度?變形的計算域耦合，以檢驗土性改良的效果，從而探索一種描述改良膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法；用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具，對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。
  16. Rotating laser is used in earth measurement, mechanical engineering installation and building widely. especially in the upholstery, it can offer a real time standard plane for upholsterer on the walls using rotating laser

    激光掃平儀廣泛應用於大地測量、機械工程安裝及建築業等施工過程中，特別是在建築內部的裝修中，旋轉的激光束在墻面上形成光束水平面，實時提供一個共同的施工基準。
  17. The main parts of this paper is now be showed in the following : 1 ) the development for the compiling of the schedule had been finished 2 ) the realization of the management function for the schedule system, the base managements can be processed with the management tools. 3 ) the data taken and expressed from the drawing layout system, in the schedule system. 4 ) the data transfer from the schedule system to the drawing layout system

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面： 1 ）適合電廠工程的進度計劃編制功能的開發完成; 2 ）實現電廠工程的施工進度計劃管理功能，可以利用施工進度計劃編制系統的管理工具對施工進度計劃進行基本的管理； 3 ）實現在施工進度計劃定製系統中對施工平面布置系統中的數據的讀取和表達； 4 ）完成施工進度計劃數據向施工平面布置系統的傳送。
  18. With the research on design and construction specifications of subgrade slope protection, the author in this paper, based on the success experiences of subgrade slope protection all over the country, and considers the advanced technology and experience of abroad, analyzes the slope distress types and causes, and studies systemically the applicability and structure character of these slope protection model, then recommends the typical slope protection model which can used in the most area of our country ; according to the analysis and researches on the types of slope protection, this paper states selection principle of slope protection ; to get the statistical relations between slope surface erosion volumes and related factors, grasp the law of slope surface erosion on the whole, the simulate test of slope surface erosion is done in laboratory ; the drawing library software of typical slope protection is programmed by application the skill of autocad 2000 redevelopment and the tool of vba

    本文結合《路基邊坡防護設計與施工技術規范》課題的研究，在分析總結全國各地邊坡防護設計、施工方面的成功經驗的基礎上，借鑒發達國家公路路基邊坡防護的先進經驗和技術，剖析了路基邊坡的病害類型和原因，對各種類型的適用性及構造范圍進行了系統全面地研究；推薦出了適合我國大部分地區的邊坡防護型式；提出了防護類型選擇的原則；進行了室內邊坡坡面沖刷模擬試驗，得出填方路基坡面沖刷量與有關因素的統計關系，從宏觀上了解坡面沖刷的主要規律；應用autocad2000二次開發技術，運用vba開發工具，開發了邊坡典型防護型式圖庫。
  19. Soils : investigation and testing - formation level bearing capacity - part 2 : dynamic deformation module

    土壤:勘測和檢驗.施工基面承載容量.第2部分:動態變形模數
  20. Based on practical engineering experience, a suit of template for project scheduling system including the commonness of different engineerings has been customized. in addition, some special functions have been added to it. they are the updating of the completion of tasks, the relationship with the construction ration, data exchange between the scheduling system and the layout system of the drawings and the picturing of the earned curve, etc. besides, the project database has been designed in accordance with the theory and criterion for database design

    本文根據現場工程經驗，總結不同工程中存在的共性，在project2000基礎上定製開發了電力安裝工程施工進度計劃模板，並且在該模板上增加了一些其特有的功能，包括：任務的更新，與施工定額相聯系，與施工平面布置圖中數據的交互以及利用贏得值原理繪制贏得值曲線等。
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