施工工期 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shīgōnggōngqī]
施工工期 英文
construction period
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 施工 : be in the process of construction; be under construction; build; construction
  1. The thesis has summarized the development of the oblique - pull bridge, its construction technology and the importance of bridge construction control, then has introduced project general situation, and has narrated detailed regulation, organization construction, the major work and difficult part of this bridge construction control. the following is the key part of this thesis, firstly, it has introduced the experiment work of early stage, structural calculation and its theoretical result : the absolute altitude of each operating mode, the absolute altitude of building mould in each section and the absolute altitude after pouring concrete ; then, it has discussed the method and content of the line shape control of the main beam, actual absolute altitude of building mould is put forward, and it has described the method of structural stress monitoring, how to arrange measure point and collect data, and how to analyze data. it has also narrated the method of rope force detection and structural temperature inspection

    本論文在總結了斜拉橋的發展及其施工工藝，並指出了橋梁施工控制的重要性之後，簡要的介紹了工程概況，敘述了炳草崗金沙江大橋監控細則、組織機構及監控的主要工作和難點部分；論文的核心部分，在介紹了炳草崗金沙江大橋施工控制與監測工作的前期實驗工作和施工各工況標高、各節段支模標高、澆注混凝土后的標高的結構計算和其理論計算結果之後，詳細論述了主梁的標高線形控制方法和內容，實際支模標高的提出，結構應力監控的方法、布點、測讀及其對測讀數據的合理分析方法，索力檢測和結構溫度監測的方法。
  2. Based on the simulation model theory of temperature and stress fields presented in this article, a large simulating program for high rccd has been developed, which can numerically simulate all kinds of temperature control measures, including water pipe cooling, heat insulating in winter, reducing place temperature of concrete, spraying water brume, and long interval over - watering surfaces overflowing in flood season.

    基於本文提出的溫度場和徐變應力場模擬模型理論，編制了高碾壓混凝土壩的三維有限元模擬計算程序，在程序中考慮了各種溫控措施的數值模擬，包括：水管冷卻、冬季保溫、降低混凝土的澆築溫度、夏季混凝土表面噴水霧、施工汛期壩頂面過水等。
  3. The house s allure is three - fold : first, its beauty and simple but elegant proportions ; second, it is large enough to confer status but, with just eight principal bedrooms and 36 acres of gardens and grounds, is still considered manageable ; third, its location in the heart of the cotswolds is extremely desirable

    考古學家在修復后的花園的地表下發現了一些430年前的花園原貌痕跡，其中包括構成一座4英尺約合1 . 3米高的中心噴泉的碎石一座涼亭的地基殘留部分以及在花園施工初期用於測量方位的土層等。
  4. Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

    通過試驗研究認為：玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好，但路用彈性性能較好，如能解決拌和工藝問題，調整纖維絲的品種，增大其直徑，其路用性能仍值得探討，瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好，空隙率小，防水性能好，熱穩定性較好，施工工藝簡單的特點，因此，瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料，也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施，在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層，雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高，但其施工工藝，抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布，不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫，延長路面使用壽命，而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度，雖然初期造價有所增加，從長遠來看，具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。
  5. Among them, working procedure optimization of construction of passing water gap in flood season in the same construction can be spread ; utilization of experience that lime dusts are mixed with macadam to satisfy winner construction, difficult problem of short construction stage in the cold area can be solved, this experience has the popular adaptability

    其中度汛期過水缺口部位施工工序的優化在同類工程中具有推廣價值；利用碎石摻加石粉料滿足冬季施工的經驗解決了寒冷地區施工期短的難題，該經驗具有普遍的適應性。
  6. To counter the problems of bed leveling construction technology for the connecting part of new - old wharves in phase extension project of gravity wharf, this paper puts forward the construction technology of " construction at high tide ", and discusses some problems related to this technology

    摘要針對目前重力式碼頭續建二期工程在新舊碼頭接頭段基床整平施工工藝中存在的問題，提出「趁高潮」施工的工藝，並對此工藝所涉及的有關問題進行討論。
  7. To avoid manual labor of chiseling - grossness, in the area of second - stage concrete construction, permanently non - removed metal molding boards nets are used as molding boards of first - stage concrete. substitution joints of reinforcing steel bars for traditional electric welding and usage of equipments for joints of reinforcing steel bars efficiently improve strength of junctions and rate of connecting reinforcing steel bars, and safety of construction and stability of quality, and greatly reduce cost. it ' s possible that three gorges project become top - ranking project in the world by study on systems engineering of high - strength concrete construction

    混凝土縫面處理採用高壓水流沖毛技術，大大提高了施工工效，減少了倉面污染；模板工程大量採用定型鋼模板施工技術，提高了壩體混凝土成型質量和工程進度；在二期混凝土施工區域，為免除人工鑿毛勞動強度，採用永久性免拆金屬模板網作為一期混凝土模板；鋼筋連接改進傳統的電焊連接方式，採用大量採用鋼筋接頭機械連接技術，有效提高了接頭強度和鋼筋連接速度，施工安全性大大加強，質量穩定性有效提高，經濟成本大大降低；三峽二期工程持續高強度混凝土施工系統工程的研究，使三峽工程成為名符其實的「世界一流工程」成為可能；三峽二期工程混凝土溫控綜合技術的應用，有效降低了壩體混凝土溫度的產生；混凝土表面處理及裂縫處理技術的應用，提高了建築物的整體性和耐久性。
  8. 8. the influence of cross - joint and process of constructing and storing water by stages on dam structure were studied with the consider of ertan arch dam and some valuable results were obtained

    結合二灘拱壩，研究了壩體橫縫和分期施工分期蓄水過程對拱壩結構工作性態的影響，取得的有參考價值的成果。
  9. Report of the pre - construction task force on land matters

    ：樓宇施工前期小組有關土地事宜的報告
  10. This method overcomes the difficulty of conveying heavy hoisting equipment, shortens construction period, raises working efficiency, and saves construction costs

    該方法既解決了大型起重吊裝設備調遷困難的問題，同時又可縮短施工工期，提高工作效率，節約施工成本，對類似工程施工具有借鑒意義。
  11. In gravel stratum, the method combined soil nails and anchor pile is adopted in deep foundation pit bracing, it can obviously cut down engineering cost, raise efficiency and shorten construction period

    在卵礫石地層中，採用土釘和錨桿樁聯合支護技術進行深基坑支護，節省工程投資，提高工效，縮短施工工期。
  12. Abstract : this paper compares central pump room with sepaterating pump room from their usual life, construtural time limits and cost of construction. it points out that in central pump room construction of housing estate ' s pump room should be adopted

    文摘:從使用壽命、施工工期、經濟造價等方面將小區集中式泵房與分離式泵房建設的優缺點加以比較，指出未來的小區泵房建設應採用集中式泵房
  13. In this paper, monte carlo ( mc ) method is used in the research of distributing of construction duration and computation of time parameter of pert network. according to probability viewpoint, critical line and key degree of activity in the network are also defined. aiming at the limitation of application of the mc in large scale the network, the simplified computational method for the network is presented with quantum probability theory and composite method of path in network

    本文用mc （ montecarlo ）方法研究了施工工期的分佈規律和pert （ programevaluationandreviewtechnique ）網路的時間參數的計算；用概率論的觀點定義了pert網路主導線路和關鍵度；針對大型施工進度網路mc方法應用的局限性，採用線路合成方法，引進當量概率概念，提出了pert網路的簡化計算方法；根據工程搭接施工網路的特點，將其轉化為廣義pert網路，探討了其施工進度風險的計算。
  14. The traditional fire alarm systems are composed of a controller and detectors, and always transmit signals in the way of wireline transmission. however, the problems of long construction period, high rate of hardware fault and high cost of transmission line puzzle the administrators of fire control. but wireless communication in place of wireline communication can solve these problems effectively

    傳統的集散式火災自動報警系統由火災報警控制器及火災探測裝置組成，其信號傳輸方面多採用有線傳輸，但是這種形式下的火災自動報警系統的施工工期長、硬體故障率高、傳輸線成本高等問題常常困擾著消防管理人員，而以無線通信代替有線通信卻能夠很好地解決這些問題。
  15. Main to three gorges water conservancy vital point the engineering ' s general situation, main building, construction work period main influence towards yangtze river shipping of developments of three gorges engineering of great significance for with main function proceeding introducing, the domestic and international inland river shipping develop the general situation, clear and definite inland river shipping to develop the trend, indicating that three gorges engineering developments yangtze river shipping of right development, analysis, for bring upping establish the three gorges water area the third part is a yangtze river upper stream shipping the characteristics of the safe condition and because of

    主要對三峽水利樞紐工程的概況、主要建築物、施工工期和主要作用進行介紹，根據國內外內河航運發展概況，明確內河航運發展趨勢，指出三峽工程建設對發展長江航運的重大意義，分析三峽工程建設對長江航運的主要影響，為提出建立三峽庫區航運安全管理體系打下基礎。第三部分是長江上游航運安全狀況的特點及成因。
  16. Every field has its own special computer network, however they still use the switching network of programming control which is provided by the post telephone and telegraph system. the cost of the telephone is a large part in the spending of every department. instructing the switching network to realize the telephone communication needs much of equipment charges, lines charges, protection charges, project charges and time

    雖然各行業都有自己的專用計算機網路，但是各行業仍利用郵電系統提供的程式控制交換電話網路通信，需支付大量的電話費，佔用了各部門的很大一部分開銷；建立程式控制交換電話網路實現電話通信需要大量的設備費、線路費、維護費和工程費等費用，並且需要一定的施工工期。
  17. The achievements achieved in the study are presented as follows : ( l ) to the distribution of construction duration of the pert network, even though every activity duration obeys normal distribution, it is failed to be proved to be in the obedience with normal distribution strictly. however, if there - are a lot of activities in a path of the pert network, for instance, more than 20 activities, without reference to the normal distributions - distribution or triangle distribution which activities duration obeys, the construction duration approximately obeys the normal distribution when the form of distribution is not partiality seriously

    通過本文的研究取得的新成果有： （ 1 ）對pert網路施工工期的分佈，即使每一活動持續時間服從正態分佈，也不能證明其嚴格服從正態分佈，但當pert網路線路上的活動較多時，如超過20項，不論活動持續時間服從正態分佈、分佈，還是三角分佈，當偏態不十分明顯時，則工期近似服從正態分佈。
  18. In combination with a project schedule management case of pipe horizontal direction drill project, the author analyzes its network program with monte carlo simulation technique, and then comes to the conclusion that the stochastic network program can give more substantial schedule information to the project manager than ordinary network program

    結合管道水平定向鉆穿越工程進度管理實例，在其網路計劃中應用蒙特卡洛模擬技術進行分析，以概率形式確定關鍵工作和施工工期，為項目經理進行進度管理提供更多更充實信息。
  19. Rock - fill dam is the one chief type of soil - rock dam, there are much virtue of safety function, adaptability used the local material, be benefit to mechanical building, be short in building time and low in cost, being simple in the building during closure and diversion, etc. it suit the condition of our nation and the environment where the water conservancy works and hydroelectric power plant located, we accumulate the ample practical experience and a series of achievement in scientific research and become a model of having ample competition in the construction and development of piled rock clam

    堆石壩是土石壩的主要壩型之一，它具有適應性強，就地取材，便於機械化施工，工期短，造價較低等優點，在水利樞紐設計中被廣泛應用，而且已經積累了豐富的實踐經驗和成套的科研試驗成果，在水利樞紐的壩型選擇中具有很強的競爭力。就堆石壩而言，根據築壩方式和築壩材料的不同，也有多種壩型。
  20. Our services include project feasibility study, project planning, pre - construction governmental procedure, construction, schedule and cost control and others through out the period of construction, and handling all issues during the warranty period

    我們的業務范圍包括：工程項目的可行性研究、規劃設計、工程前期的手續辦理、建築施工、工期和成本控制等階段，並在擔保期內負責處理各項相關事宜。
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