明根河 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mínggēn]
明根河 英文
mingan river
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明亮) bright; brilliant; light 2 (明白;清楚) clear; distinct 3 (公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (植物的營養器官) root (of a plant) 2 (比喻子孫後代) descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  • : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
  1. The current travel the main contents of culture stanzas to include the building mountain district exquisite article the resources to display, the literature performance wait the activity. the building mountain that rites part is solemn is cultured, and perform the part of and happiness and crazy, outstanding suburb color, mold the clear suburb topic of to emerge with the consciousness with the the new atmosphere to travel the area of big area, culture. the current travels the culture stanza with the happy suburb, sahuan building mountain " for the topic, travel the culture stanza the opening ceremony and saint mountain the scenery to spend a holiday the area to start practice the celebration ceremony the rites, building mountain the economic trade to talk over the meeting with the tenth building mountain, continuously the fire of the human civilization the motherland is good, the capital city is beautiful " three corpus activities of activities of publicity educations are with the stanza of white grass cookhouse ground sahuan son ", ten cross river the light stanza, celebrate the 7 1 " hall the whole image for ascending folk king of country whip performing, cloud residing the the series the activity, the spending the hole, silver the fox the hole, fairy the the hole, cloud the water hole " fourth holes look foring the competing and go to the countrying is a farmering, cut in lining " experience personallying a day swiming sixth items prop upping the activity to main contents, molding the root in peking the, hole the kingdom " ; release the north line of building mountain to travel the hallway, and adjust the mountain area the environment of economic construction, ecosystem, and promote the farmer to increase to accept, quickly the building mountain travel a developments step, and go on a tour for whole municipal and periphery visitor, recreational, the amusement invest with chinese and foreign businessman to start a business the offering is more, more ideal choice. attraction the more people travel the building the mountain, investment into the building mountain, and further push that area to completely develop

    儀式部分莊重典雅,表演部分歡樂狂野,突出郊野色彩,塑造鮮的郊野主題和親和意識,展現房山旅遊大區文化名區的新氣象。本屆旅遊文化節以「 happy郊野撒歡房山」為主題,以第十屆房山旅遊文化節開幕式暨聖蓮山風景度假區開業慶典儀式房山經貿洽談會續燃人類文之火「祖國好京城美」宣傳教育活動三項主體活動和白草畔野營地「撒歡兒節」十渡燈節慶「七一」堂上鄉村民俗霸王鞭表演雲居寺祈福迎祥系列活動「石花洞銀狐洞仙棲洞雲水洞」四洞尋寶比賽及下鄉務農「插隊」體驗一日游六項支撐活動為主要內容,塑造「北京祖,溶洞王國」的整體形象推出房山北線旅遊走廊,調整山區經濟結構,優化生態環境,促進農民增收,加快房山旅遊黃金圈建設步伐,為全市及周邊遊客出遊休閑娛樂和中外客商投資創業提供更多更理想的選擇。吸引更多的人旅遊到房山投資進房山,進一步推動該區全面發展。
  2. This movement demonstrated several obvious features : it was an enormous project and lasted for a lengthy period ; it involved a multitude of participants in the militarized administration, under the guidance of a military - like superintend - dance

    治海表現出顯的特點:工程浩大、持續時間長、大兵團作戰、軍事化指揮機構、民工的軍事化管理等。
  3. The best substrate for broom is river sand, followed by mountain soil and perlite. the time and humidity are the other two factors studied

    扦插基質也影響生率,結果表,金雀花扦插以砂為基質效果最好,山泥次之,珍珠巖效果最差。
  4. What ' s more, we put forward some experienced formulas on the basis of the cortical analysis. the result of the research show that by installing diffluent piers with low ridge, we can eliminate the root of oscillatiny water jump, perfect the energy dissipation effect of water jump, also, we can improve the flow condition of down - stream. the fact that the main flow of down - stream is in the middle, not only effectively lower the speed of the bottom flow in the ridge rear, alleviate the erosion to the river bed, but also avoid the heavy wave resulted from the main flow in the surface, thus improve the surface wave of down - stream obviously. we can work out the body style parameters of diffluent piers with low ridge according to the project flow condition and experience formulas, and then reckon the down - stream surface wave condition for the protected building of the down - stream bank

    研究結果表:設置低坎分流墩后,消除了擺動水躍水舌擺動的源,提高了水躍的消能效果,改善了下游水流流態。下游水體的主流在中部,既有效的降低了坎后水流底流速,減輕水流對床的沖刷,又避免了主流位於表面導致波浪過大的結果,下游的水面波浪顯得到削減。依據經驗公式,可據工程水流條件設計出低坎分流墩的體型參數,進而估算出下游沿程的水面波浪,為下游岸邊的砌護提供依據。
  5. In the city wall of xi ' an, it is the area that protect relatively weak, develop and utilize most abundant, question most conspicuous at present in the thesis, i take the ming moat and its surroundings to concrete research object, research into its historical development, its protect current situation and its ecological function from the two aspects of the protection of cultural heritage and the urban ecological environment construction. after deep investigation and analyses of relevant instance, i put forth some suggestions about protective measure, ecological environment construction, planning management etc. finally the article advises to apply for culture heritage of the world with the units of city wall of xi ' an, bell tower, drum tower, big wild goose pagoda, and small wild goose pagoda etc, which have been listed among the major protected unit of historical relics at national level

    本文選取護城及其環境為具體研究對象,從世界文化遺產保護、城市生態環境建設兩個角度入手,通過歷史演變與改造歷程追溯、保護現狀調查、生態職能建設三個方面對其進行了重點、深入的調查與分析,最後據評析的結論以及相關實例借鑒,對未來西安城護城及其環境的認知定位、保護措施、生態環境建設、規劃管理等工作提出了一些具體意見,最後建議將西安城墻、鐘鼓樓、大小雁塔等國家重點文物保護單位捆綁申請世界文化遺產。
  6. Department of basis original labor " about < labor law > the specification of a certain number of article " ( fatigue does hair [ 1994 ] 289 ) release with government of heibei province people " minimum wage of worker of heibei province industry is provisional set " ( save a government, laborer is in following and off during regard as provided normal work, answer to pay salary lawfully : legal and off day, it is the time with the off worker that fingering law, code provides, include legal red - letter day ( namely holiday of etc of new year ' s day, spring festival, may day, national day ) and legal belt firewood year off, visit one ' s family false, bear, birth control, inductrial injury, occupational disease

    據原勞動部《關于勞動法若干條文的說》 (勞辦發1994 289號)和北省人民政府發布的《北省企業職工最低工資暫行規定》 (省政府第135號令) ,勞動者在下列休假期間視為提供了正常勞動,應依法支付工資:法定休假日,是指法律、法規規定的勞動者休假的時間,包括法定節日(即元旦、春節、國際勞動節、國慶節及其他節假日)以及法定帶薪年休假、探親假、生育、節育、工傷、職業病等。
  7. I remembered it as it was : a good place to live where everybody knew everybody else, located on the banks of a river of transparent water that raced over a bed of polished stones as huge and white as prehistoric eggs

    我記憶里的它誠如其所是:一個很好的居住地,大家互相知知底,就在岸邊,清澈透水流過躺著巨大的、白得像史前時期的雞蛋一樣的石頭的床。
  8. Were studied together with the reference strains of recognized rhizobium and bradyrhizobiwn species by performing polyphasic taxonomy, including numerical taxonomy, rep - pcr fingerprinting, 16s rdna pcr - rflp. the result show that : the growth rate of rhizobia isolated from the root nodules of pueraria spp. showed great diversity. ccbau41147 ccbau6110 k ccbau61096 and ccbau61095 were fast - growing strains, the single colony size was bigger than 1mm after 2 days incubated oq yma medium at 28 they can produce acid. the other strains were slow - growing strains, their single colony size was less than 1 mm after 7 days incubated on yma medium at 28. they can produce alkali

    本研究以從我國四川、南、安徽和湖南等地分離的32株葛藤瘤菌為研究對象,以20株已知種的瘤菌為參比菌株,採用數值分類、 rep - pcr指紋分析、 16srdnapcr - rflp指紋分析等現代瘤菌分類技術,初步研究了葛藤瘤菌的生物多樣性和分類地位,結果表:葛藤瘤菌在生長速率上表現出多樣性,菌株ccbau41147 、 ccbau61096 、 ccbau61101和ccbau61095生長較快, yma培養基上28培養2 - 3天後,單個菌落直徑大於1mm ,具有產酸能力,是快生型葛藤瘤菌;其餘待測葛藤瘤菌生長較慢, yma培養基上28培養7天後,單個菌落直徑小於1mm ,具有產堿能力,是慢生型葛藤瘤菌。
  9. In the early - ming cao zhao composed gegu yaolun on the basis of antiquities in the family collection and objects he had seen, thereby laying the foundation for the classification and appraisal of writings on antiquities

    摘要初曹昭據家藏和所見古物撰寫《格古要論》 ,開創了古物賞鑒類著作的先和體例。
  10. In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material

    本文首先據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料,結合有關專家多年的整治經驗,總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素;對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結,並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象,結合山區流的水流、地形特點,利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系,提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念,流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化;通過二維變坡水槽試驗,研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素,包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料(塊石和卵石兩種) 、護底等,結果表對于山區流,試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微;最後,據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件,提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施,以期取得良好的工程效果。
  11. A direct comparison between soil - test based fertilization and traditional farmer practices in hebei province revealed average yield increases of 392 and 447 kg / ha for 158 corn and 30 wheat demonstrations, respectively ( jin, 1997 )

    據在北省土壤測試的推薦施肥和傳統的農民習慣施肥的直接比較說,在158個玉米和30個小麥示範中玉米和小麥分別平均增產392公斤/公頃和447公斤/公頃(金繼運, 1997 ) 。
  12. He went on listening, and gathered by odds and ends that it was conjectured at first that the boys had got drowned while taking a swim ; then the small raft had been missed ; next, certain boys said the missing lads had promised that the village should " hear something " soon ; the wise - heads had " put this and that together " and decided that the lads had gone off on that raft and would turn up at the next town below, presently ; but toward noon the raft had been found, lodged against the missouri shore some five or six miles below the village - and then hope perished ; they must be drowned, else hunger would have driven them home by nightfall if not sooner

    他繼續聽著,從零零星星的談話中得知,開頭人們以為幾個孩子在游泳中淹死了其後他們又發現那隻小木筏不見了接著又有些孩子說這幾個失蹤的孩子曾暗示過鎮上人不久將「聽到重大新聞」那些有頭腦的聰據東拼西湊的消息斷定幾個小傢伙一定是撐著小木筏出去了,不久就會在下游的村鎮里出現但是時近中午,人們發現木筏停在鎮子下游五六英里的密西西比岸邊可孩子們不在上邊,於是希望成了泡影,破滅了他們準是淹死了,否則的話,不要到天黑,他們就會餓得往家來。
  13. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下,水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響,但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶,徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區,這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此,筆者據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料,分析了以黑、昌馬、西營等主要流為代表的西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和流補給來源的影響,而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分顯.目前,梨園以西流水量處于上升階段,梨園以東的流則處于下降的階段;以黑幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言,西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內,西內陸乾旱區東段流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主,中段、西段流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  14. Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt

    通過本文的研究成果,據區域性地貌的演化特徵,我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷:在分級卸荷條件下,巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有顯的規律性,這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的;地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無顯的對應性;區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具顯的影響,隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化,現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化;在峽谷區,山體中具有兩個應力帶:自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶,最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立;據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向;在丘陵區和平原區,最大主應力的方向近於水平,並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和流的展布方向基本平行,據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值;據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵,並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境,這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致,對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。
  15. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  16. The water quality respond relation of input - output measurements are established by systematic theory in this paper. according to the peculiarity of hydrology and the necessity of water quality inverse problem the multi - parameter inverse problem model based on ordinary differential equation is developed. the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the ordinary differential equation about two parameters or multi - parameter are to be proved. the unstability depending on errors between monitoring data and interpolation approximate data are analyzed and demonstrated. cubic spline interpolation function, the least two multiply and positive rule method are conjoined for obtained solution of multi - parameter. the results from this algorithm indicats its efficient to the multi - parameter identification in water quality modeling

    本文應用系統理論,建立了水質多參數輸入輸出之間的響應關系;流水文水質變化特點和參數反問題的需求,建立了水質常微分方程多參數反問題模型.據常微分方程參數反問題的數學理論,作者給出了兩參數和多參數水質常微分方程反問題的解的存在性、唯一性的理論證過程和結論;還針對水質現有監測資料的測驗誤差和插值近似計算誤差造成參數反問題的不穩定性,將三次樣條插值函數、超定方程最小二乘法和正則化演算法有機地結合使用,成功地給出了水質參數反問題的穩定化演算法.最後給出了應用計算結果
  17. In this paper, first, a theoretical expounding is given of the connotation, essential factors, characteristics & functions of agricultural industrialization, then a summary is given of the present condition of the management of the agricultural industrialization in the agricultural comprehensive project development zones in henan province. on this basis a further analysis is given on an aspects like the establishment of leading industries, hatching of key enterprises, adjustment of agricultural structure, operating mechanism and government actions. finally, the corresponding measures and relative policy and suggestions are put forward in view of the problems emerging in practice in the management of agricultural industrialization in the project development zones

    本文首先闡述了農業綜合開發項目區農業產業化經營的背景,並以交易費用理論、比較效益理論以及平均利潤理論為基礎,闡了農業產業化經營的內涵、特徵和功能;然後據實踐總結出南省農業綜合開發項目區農業產業化經營的現狀,並在此基礎上,對項目區農業產業化經營中的主導產業的確立、農業結構調整、龍頭企業的培育、運行機制、政府行為等方面做了進一步的分析;最後針對項目區農業產業化經營在實施過程中出現的問題,提出了相應的措施以及有關的政策建議。
  18. On premise of stating the ideal situations of the headmaster ' s power. responsibility and interests, this paper first exposes the problems that have existed since the practising of the headmaster - in - charge system in accordance with the interview of some headmasters, teachers and educational administrators and the materials at hand. then the paper considers the problems against the macro - background of china ' s politics, economy and culture, trying to attribute the causes to the following aspects : the studies on current educational theories, the legal system of education, the educational system, educational invests and the headmaster ' s personal quality, which are under the influence of chinese politics econmy and culture

    文章陳述了中小學校長責權利的實然狀態,依據筆者對南省部分中小學校長、教師、教育行政主管領導的調查,以及所掌握的資料,闡我國實施校長負責制以來存在的問題;之後,力圖將這些問題置於我國政治、經濟、文化等宏觀背景下加以考慮,著力從我國政治、經濟、文化作用下的現行教育理論研究、教育法制、教育體制、教育投資以及校長個人素質等方面歸因;最後,據查找的問題及導致問題的原因,提出保證校長負責制有效實施、保障校長責權利的構想。
  19. This paper selects representative samples wuliangsu lake, yellow river, dongjuyan lake and ejina salina, after information is analyzed, using optimal band index oif index, spectrum characteristics curve and application scope of each band to select optimal bands. the result shows that band 3, 4, 5 are best ones and etm453 combination is the best after r, g, b composed. all this fit for western inner mongolia

    據西部區主要濕地類型本文選取烏梁素海、黃、東居延海、額濟納鹽沼典型樣地,通過多光譜信息的統計分析,採用波段選取最佳指數oif指數並結合地物光譜特徵曲線、各波段主要用途進行最佳波段的選取,結果一致表3 、 4 、 5波段是各典型濕地的最佳波段,可作為反映內蒙古西部濕地信息的最佳波段。
  20. This text has introduced the research background, the research purpose and research current situation of the small cities and towns question at first, secondly analyzed the intension of small cities and towns development and theoretical foundation, and through the small cities and towns develop analysis of function to the present stage, propose small cities and towns help and raise peasant income, help and promote surplus rural labor force shift, favorable to the developments of township enterprise etc. by development ; the third, develop analysis of the current situation according to the small cities and towns of hebei province, point out the question existing in the development of small cities and towns of hebei province, and the development level to the small cities and towns of hebei province has been evaluated, think that the development of small cities and towns of hebei province is in stage of starting ; the fourth, the restriction factor in infrastructure investment, function reforming, financial management system and construction plan of government etc. existing in the construction of the small cities and towns of hebei province of network analysis ; at last, it propose hebei province small cities and towns the areas of developments strategic and government function not bring about an advance in small cities and towns of hebei province, household register, people, industrial structure adjustment and relevant countermeasures, such as overall arrangement, land utilizing, fund, planning and environmental protection of the industry etc

    但是北省小城鎮發展的步伐顯落後于全國平均水平,更落後于沿海發達省份。本文首先介紹了小城鎮問題的研究背景、研究目的以及研究現狀,其次分析了小城鎮發展的內涵和理論依據,並通過對現階段小城鎮發展作用的剖析,提出小城鎮發展有利於提高農民收入、有利於促進農村剩餘勞動力轉移、有利於鄉鎮企業的發展等;第三,北省小城鎮發展現狀的分析,指出北省小城鎮發展中存在的問題,並對北省小城鎮的發展水平進行了評定,認為北省小城鎮發展處于起步階段;第四,系統分析了北省小城鎮建設中存在的基礎設施投資、政府職能改革、財政管理體制以及建設規劃等方面的制約因素;最後,提出北省小城鎮發展的區域戰略以及促進北省小城鎮發展的政府職能、戶籍和人口、產業結構調整和產業布局、土地利用、資金、規劃和環境保護等相關對策。
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