明確的模型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [míngquèdemóxíng]
明確的模型 英文
explicit model
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 確 : 形容詞1. （符合事實; 真實） true; reliable; authentic 2. （堅固; 堅定） firm
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 明確 : 1. （明白確定） clear and definite; clear-cut; explicit; unequivocal 2. （使明白確定） make clear; make definite
  • 模型 : 1 （仿製實物） model; pattern 2 （制砂型的工具） mould; pattern3 （模子） model set; mould patter...
  1. But my focus was specially laid on the decision - making of investment under uncertainty and with competition, i first. extend the basic model of dixit & pindyck ' s by allowing the relevant parameter to be a random variable, then proposed an numerical example to show how to solve this model, i gave the algorithm and did the comparative static analysis, finally i developed a model of duopoly under uncertainty, considering the competition between the firms explicitly, using roa, i calculated the two firm ' s values respectively when they take different roles - to be leader or follower, and then checked the possible equilibriums

    本文的重點是考察在同時存在不確定性和競爭的情況下，如何用實物期權的理論估算投資項目的價值，為此，文中發展了兩個模型，第一個模型是對dixit & pindyck的模型的擴展，它通過一個相關的隨機變量來考察競爭對項目價值的影響，但沒有考慮企業間的相互博弈，文中給出了一個例子詳細地說明了該模型的求解並做了敏感性分析；第二個模型是一個不確定情況下的雙寡頭模型，文中給出了用實物期權方法計算的兩企業在處于領導者和跟隨者兩種不同境況時的價值，並將企業間的相互博弈考慮在內，考察了可能的均衡狀態。
  2. It is indicated that the improved model can calculate the fraction of ferrite and pearlite more accurately, and can specially reflect the effect of both undercooling during the eutectoid transformation and the amount of graphite nodules formed during the process of eutectic reaction on the fraction of pearlite

    結果表明，改進的模型可以更準確地預測球鐵中鐵素體和珠光體的數量，能夠準確地體現共析階段過冷情況和共晶球墨數對珠光體數量的影響。
  3. The gravity model explicitly relates flows between zones to interzonal impedance to travel

    重力模型明確的通過地區間的阻抗來將分佈量和小區聯系起來。
  4. This urgent transformation of cuba into an important strategic base - - by the presence of these large, long - range, and clearly offensive weapons of sudden mass destruction - - constitutes an explicit threat to the peace and security of all the americas, in flagrant and deliberate defiance of the rio pact of 1947, the traditions of this nation and hemisphere, the joint resolution of the 87th congress, the charter of the united nations, and my own public warnings to the soviets on september 4 and 13

    這些大型，遠程而且明顯具攻擊性的武器能在瞬間形成大規模殺傷力，它們的出現說明古巴已經急速蛻變為一個戰略要地，這對所有美國人的和平和安全構成了明確的威脅，是在對1947年裡約協定，美國與西半球的傳統， 87屆聯大聯合決議，聯合國憲章以及我在9月3日和13日對蘇聯所做警告進行公然和蓄意的挑釁。
  5. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  6. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  7. On the basis of predecessor work, the thesis developed fem program of the pile under lateral load, which is based on winker ground model, and m method is introduced into fem program. the calculation values is closed to the results of field and laboratory model experiment, the finite elment method is verified

    在前人所做工作的基礎上編制了基於文克爾地基模型的有限元計算程序，將水平承載樁的「 m法」引入計算程序中，並用現場試驗資料和本文的模型試驗結果與數值計算結果進行了對比，結果表明較為吻合，驗證了程序分析pcc樁水平承載的正確性和可靠性。
  8. The computer speed is speeded up. the numerical results of the present models are in agreement with the theoretical solution and those of physical models. systematical numerical tests show that the present models can reasonably simulate the wave transformation, such as shoaling, refraction, diffraction, reflection, effect of currents and so on

    比較詳細的模型驗證與應用表明，模型的數值模擬結果與解析解、物模實驗值吻合良好；可以較好地模擬波浪傳播過程中的淺水變形、折射、繞射和反射等多種現象；能正確合理地反映水流對波浪傳播的影響。
  9. The macro model of drift region resistance was established based on the solution of poisson ’ s equations and continuity equations. by the combination of spice mos ( level = 3 ) and the macro model, the complete dddmos model was then obtained, which accords well with simulated data. by simulating and comparing different devices of different process parameters, the model is applicable for different bias regions and can be useful in the power integrated circuit research in future

    首先介紹了器件建模的基本原理及相關模擬技術，然後利用工藝模擬軟體生成器件基本結構，並對其基本特性進行了分析;分析了業內和學術界比較通用的高壓器件建模的方法，隨后在模擬實驗的基礎上著重分析了dddmos的物理特性，在求解泊松方程、連續性方程等基本方程的基礎上，建立有物理意義的漂移區電阻的宏模型;隨后結合spicemos （ level = 3 ）模型而得到完整的dddmos模型，此模型與模擬數據符合得比較好，通過對不同工藝參數的器件進行模擬比較，該模型能夠覆蓋不同的工作偏壓范圍，具有較明確的物理意義，對今後的功率集成電路的研發有一定的參考意義。
  10. Fatigue is a complicated problem. nowadays, there isn ’ t an efficacious mathematical model of fatigue established. we can only get credible data of fatigue performance through fatigue test by fatigue testing machines

    疲勞破壞是機械結構最主要的失效形式，而疲勞是一個復雜的問題，至今還未能建立起明確的數學模型，只有通過疲勞試驗機進行的疲勞性能測試才能得到比較可靠的疲勞性能數據。
  11. As the key parameters in flow and heat calculations, density ( ) and enthalpy ( h ), there is still lack of a definite mathematical model for such parameters " computing method

    但作為流量計算中的關鍵參數密度（ ）和熱量計算中的關鍵參數熱焓值（ h ）的計算方法，卻沒有一個明確的數學模型。
  12. As a supplement of the incentive and restraint mechanism, it can effectively supervise and regulate the exercise of power, and reduce the irresponsible behaviors of the operator. all of our analysis and the corresponding conclusions in this paper are based on the following theories : ( 1 ) the principal - agent theory, all of the problems are discussed in the framework of this theory ; ( 2 ) the incentive and restraint theory, is one of the main theoretical basis of our actual incentive and restraint mechanism ; ( 3 ) the summary of administrative accountability system, including the origin, meaning and constituent elements of it, which are the basis of our defining the meaning and the elements of the enterprise

    全文分為五個部分，主要內容是:論文相關的理論綜述;對我國現行激勵約束機制的現狀分析，指出了其中存在的主要問題;問責制與激勵約束機制的比較分析，並提出了將問責制引入企業的設想;關于經營者背責行為的模型分析，分別運用數學、經濟學和博弈的方法，討論了背責行為發生的條件和影響因素;明確了企業問責制的構成要素，闡述了實行經營者問責制的積極意義，並提出了具體的對策構想。
  13. It also shows that the software interface is friendly and the forecast accuracy is up to the standard, which meets the demand of the consumers. this system improves the operating management of power system to a higher level, and has a better practical application value

    該系統的實際運行表明，所用模型合理，軟體界面友好，功能完善，操作簡單，預報準確度達到了部頒標準，滿足了用戶需求，提高了電力系統運行管理水平，具有較好的實際應用價值。
  14. Aiming at the characteristics of its management, the paper synthetically utilizes the knowledge and methods in the fields of the theory of corporation pre - warning management, system theory, the management ways of the enterprise, behavior science, sociology and statistics, and so on. from the angle of organization, the paper expounds the accidence cause, the principal, the process, the behave modes and the results led to the risk by management system, utilizing by various methods, such as field survey, examples analysis, the investigation of questionnaire, the judge of the major eleme nts, the blur judgments of the computer model, and it attempts to seek for a pre - warning method which can describe, expect, judge, evaluate and control in advance the railway risk and incidences

    針對鐵路機車運行管理的特點，本論文綜合地運用企業預警管理理論、系統論、企業管理學、行為科學、社會學、統計學等多學科、多領域的知識和方法，從組織的角度出發，通過實地調查和問卷調查、實證分析、主成分判斷，計算機模型等手段，對中高速機車車輛交通安全事故的成因、機理過程、表象及結果進行較深入的研究，探求一種對風險和危機能有效明確的描述、預測、預報、評價、控制的預警管理方法。
  15. The result of checking analysis shows that the model can be used for calculating the energy dissipation while steam passing through a restrictive device, being more convenient and accurate than using traditional method

    校驗分析結果表明，用該模型計算蒸汽流經阻力件的能量損失，較傳統方法方便、準確。
  16. The test samples reveal that the method is correct

    實例檢驗證明了該模型的正確性。
  17. The data got from the shooting tests, conversed by the theory of similitude and eliminated the system errors, were compared with the data from the approval test in the national shooting field. it verified that the full parameters artillery physical simulation theory was right. it verified that the huge rate model design and madding methods were reliable

    把模型炮實驗獲得的數據，按相似理論換算，並消除相似畸變帶來的試驗誤差后，與原型炮在國家靶場定型試驗的結果比較，證明了創建的火炮全參數物理模擬理論的正確性；證明所採取的大比例縮尺模型的設計方法和製造手段的可靠性；證明用縮尺的模型炮代替副炮進行多項目綜合物理模擬試驗技術是成功的。
  18. It adopts holton model to calculate infiltration rate and remains, water balance equation and linear reservoir to calculate runoff, every parameter has a clear physics meaning and geography rule

    採用霍爾坦模型計算下滲率及截留量，水量平衡方程和線形水庫進行柵格產匯流計算，模型的每個參數具有明確的物理意義和地理規律。
  19. The resistance coefficient of the river, the scale affect of the rigid bed model, and the rule of channel dredging are also discussed in order to obtain the reliable conclusion

    對河床的阻力系數、定床模型試驗的比尺效應以及電廠下。游清挖原則進一步研究，以期給出較明確的結論。
  20. This paper proposed a problem - solving theory based formal model, introduced the basic syntax and p - calculus based semantics of the model, and presented some pivotal concepts and propositions in the deduction of the model

    摘要提出了一種基於問題求解理論的密碼協議模型，給出了模型的基本語法以及基於演算的形式語義，明確了模型推理過程中涉及到的一些關鍵性的概念和命題。
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