時基計數器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shíjījìshǔqì]
時基計數器
英文
counter, time base (tbc)- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
-
This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。The amount the timer increments varies across families, as do the spr numbers and instructions to access the timebase
各實現的計時器增量不同, spr數和訪問時基的指令也不同。The determination of human thymidine kinase ( htk ) in human serum, which is a key indicator of cancers can give information for the diagnosis and treatment of the malign diseases. the protein a layer was first self - assembled onto the gold electrode surfaces of quartz crystals, the monoclonal antibodies were then orientedly immobilized through the specific binding between the fc terminals of the antibodies and the self - assembled protein a. with this sensor, the affinity constant of antigen - antibody binding was estimated to be 1. 85 106 l / mol according to the scatchard ’ s plotting method, which proved the high bioactivity of antibody. finally, an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor was designed to determine the htk in
實驗中將蛋白a吸附於鍍金壓電石英晶體電極表面,用於定向固定htk單克隆抗體,成功研製了檢測htk的壓電石英晶體傳感器,並基於標準scatchard繪圖法,計算出免疫反應的親和常數為1 . 85 106l / mol ,證明該單克隆抗體具有較高的免疫活性;同時基於酶催化沉澱技術,設計了的檢測htk的質量放大壓電石英晶體傳感器,該傳感器可在0 . 1 - 10ng范圍內對htk進行定量檢測,應用此傳感器成功地對5種癌癥病人血清中htk的濃度進行了測定,實驗結果為癌癥的臨床診斷與治療提供了參考。Time - based profiling, performance counter - based profiling, annotated call graph of kernel space only
基於時間的概要分析、基於性能計數器概要分析、僅關于內核空間的帶注釋的調用圖( annotated call graph , acg )As an experiment of basic course in electronic technology, the project is based on domination principle of digital music player and integrates with the elementary application of multiplexer, flip - flop, counter and rom, which enables students to comprehend these knowledge fully along with acquaintance of technical application and promotes systematic understanding of basic notions, course content and advances the transformation from knowledge to ability
作為數字電子技術基礎課程的實驗內容,該方案設計以數字音樂播放的控制原理為切入點,結合了數據選擇器、觸發器、計數器和只讀存儲器的基本應用,使學生在充分理解這些知識點的同時了解一些工程應用背景,以形成對課程內容、基礎概念的系統認識,促進知識向能力的轉化。This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored
二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論,特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述;在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上,討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法;然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖,分析了手寫數字的結構特點,提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術,對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述;繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究,對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振( art )網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論,並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成;最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用,對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。The subject inducts digital time division technology ( pwm ), which is more advantageous at the accuracy and the predigest of hardware than simulant multiplication. what they call measuring power energy reasonably is that measuting except harmonics power energy fed back power. yet it realizes reasonable measurement of power energy which measures by base wave ac parameters method base on digital time division
本課題引入了數字時分割( pwm )脈寬調制技術,在測量的準確性、硬體電路的簡化等方面都比模擬乘法器具有較高的優越性。所謂合理的計量電能,就是不計非線性負載回饋給電網的負的諧波電能,而採用基於數字時分割的基波交流參數測量的方法,真正實現了電能的合理計量。This paper introduced a much more precise sampling method using cpu hardware performance counters ( chpc ) to provide cpu data like instruction cycles, cache misses, branch prediction, and so on, and given detail scene of software status
摘要引入了基於cpu硬體性能計數器的性能數據採集和分析方法,從軟體運行時刻的細粒度參數入手分析軟體運行時刻的性能表現,從而更為準確地反映系統實際的動態運行狀態。A counter with timing fiducial oscillator acts as a frequency multiplier, and the count value in the prior period is taken as the reference for the current period to give the decimal part of a signal period
該方法利用帶基準時基的數字計數器實現周期內線性細分,當前周期信號將前一整周期的倍頻數作為參考構成信號周期的小數部分。A drive method of unequalized clock counter in panel display which uses no dissimilarity @ subclass to achieve precision unequalized clock counter correction based on functions approximation theory is proposed. the new method is acquired based on the particular analysis results of the display drive design projects which adopted counter drive method in which the balance between the display image quality and the cost of drive circuit is given. finally, synthesis comparison examples are given
針對目前以該方法為基礎普遍採用的不同技術方案進行詳盡的分析,根據分析的結果闡明了其在圖像顯示質量和驅動代價方面的優缺點,在此基礎上基於函數逼近理論提出了一種平板顯示器計數器非均勻時鐘驅動方法,該方法在計數器時鐘上採用非相異子集完成高精度的非均勻時鐘計數器校正。Secondly, introduce discrete multi - tone modulation principle in detail, have a systemic and comprehensive analysis and explanation on minimum mean square error ( mmse ) channel shorten time domain equalizer design methods which are based on all kinds of cost functions, analyze their advantage and disadvantage. research on time domain equalizer structure, compare all the time domain equalization algorithm with simulation which afford a valuable reference for the choice of equalization algorithm and equalizer structure when design time domain equalizer
詳細介紹離散多音頻調制原理,對mmse通道縮短法和基於其他代價函數的時域均衡器設計方法的進行了系統全面的分析和闡述,分析了各自的優缺點;對時域均衡器結構進行研究;模擬比較了各種時域均衡方法,為進行時域均衡器設計時均衡演算法、均衡器結構的選擇提供了有價值的參考。There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor
本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元,根據pid調節各個環節的特點,以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同,利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路,實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量;在軟體上,對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析,選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式;調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件,採用五相反應式步進電機,根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器,實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。At the present time the prediction method of attracting pest with black light and recognizing and counting by man is generally adopted. there are some serious shortages such as bad recognition accuracy and low efficiency. it reduces seriously accuracy and timeliness of prediction and is disadvantage in guiding insect disease prevention
目前普遍採用的黑光燈誘集害蟲、人工識別計數的測報方法,存在識別準確性差、效率低等嚴重缺陷,極大地降低了測報的準確度和時效性,不利於指導農田害蟲的防治工作,因此本文提出了基於機器視覺和小波分析的圖像識別技術,用於農田害蟲的自動檢測預報。Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control
本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析,描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現,此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備,該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能,同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式,並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面,能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上,具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。In this paper, a high integrated and intelligent digital dsp - spm system is developed based on the nspm6800 spm manufactured by the beijing zhongke mechanical & electrical equipment co. at present, the pc of spm system is burdened with not only sending and receiving data, but also disposing of image, which hinders the enhancement of speed of the system. in addition, as the function of spm is expanding, including tappingmode afm, efm, mfm, scm, etc, one hand, it amplifies the range of the application of spm, on the other hand it also means that the task of autocontrol and data transfer heavier. the advantages offered by the dsp compared to analog systems include considerable flexibility in the choice of the signal processing algorithm and greater ease in managing control parameters by the host computer, which are very important for the improvement of spm
本課題以北京市中科機電設備公司的nspm - 6800型掃描探針顯微鏡為基礎,重新設計了以dsp為控制核心的控制系統,主要解決原系統存在的以下問題: ( 1 ) pc機既要實時控制數據的採集與發送,又要進行圖像的后處理,整個系統的實時性難以達到要求; ( 2 )隨著spm功能的擴展,一方面包括輕敲式原子力顯微鏡、電場力、磁場力、掃描容場顯微鏡等技術在內的spm技術擴展了儀器的測試范圍和功能,另一方面也意味著自動控制量的增加和數據處理量的增加; ( 3 ) 16位a d 、 d a都採用的是購買的板卡,也通過isa槽插在pc機內,成本高,不利於擴展; ( 4 )另外,數字板通過isa槽插在pc機內,易受于擾,而且給安裝帶來不便。In its digital processing circuit, clock chip with high precision and temperature compensation is uesd as reference clock. high frequency reversible counter is used to count trimmed impulse signal forward or backward and two pathes saw signals are selected timely by multichannel selector
數字信號處理電路採用高精度、具有溫度補償的時鐘晶元作為基準時鐘,採用高頻可逆計數器對整形后的脈沖信號進行正向或逆向計數,採用高性能的多路選擇器控制兩路saw信號的定時選擇。Single step mtrace and both time - based and performance counter - based profiling for both user and system space
針對用戶空間和系統空間的單步( mtrace )並同時基於時間和基於性能計數器的概要分析In signal processing circuit, the key of our study, based on methods of mcu + cpld and a / d converter, a time interval measurement unit is done, in which an isp cpld counter is carried out to judge laser pulse for controlling counting and offering signal of time series and control, and a count quantization error measurement circuit which main ramp circuit and 12 bits a / d conversion circuit guarantees the resolution of system
信號處理部分是本文研究的關鍵,採用mcu + cpld的設計方法和模數轉換技術構成時間間隔測量單元的理論基礎,其中用可在系統編程的cpld計數器實現了對循環光脈沖的判斷以開關計數,並提供計數量化誤差測量電路相應的時序和控制信號,用斜坡電路和12位a / d轉換電路完成對計數量化誤差的測量,保證了系統的解析度。A signal - generated scheme that is used in high solution ac source is presented based on the reasonable usage of system source. by discussing the methods of counter - output, pll ( phase - locked loop ) - output and dds ( direct digital synthesization ) - output, dds - based dummy - space method is brought out and it converts the time problem into space, improves the resolution of both frequency and phase - shift
通過對計數器輸出法、基於鎖相環單片機合成及基於dds ( directdigitalsynthesization )的單片機合成幾種方法的討論,引出一種基於dds的虛擬空間法,將時間上所面臨的問題轉化到內存空間上進行處理,極大地提高了交流電源的調頻、移相精度。Indicates whether the timer is based on a high - resolution performance counter
指示計時器是否基於高解析度性能計數器。分享友人