景觀生態學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǐngguānshēngtàixué]
景觀生態學
英文
landscape ecology- 景 : Ⅰ名詞1 (風景; 景物) view; scenery; scene 2 (情形; 情況) situation; condition 3 (戲劇、電影的...
- 觀 : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 景觀 : [地理學] landscape
- 生態學 : ecology; oecology; mesology; hexicology; bionomics; [脊椎] ethology生態學家 ecologist
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
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The third part studies in detail on landscape ecological structures and functions of small watersheds in the region, including spatial physical structure and its differentiation ; biological structure and balance among its components. as a compound ecological system, function and its evolvement of small watersheds has also been touched. several landscape processes relating to functions, including biogeophisical processes, biogeochemical cycle and biogeosocial cycle have also been analyzed
第三部分詳細研究了k域小流域景觀生態學特點,包括景觀空間物理結構及其分異;景觀生物結構及其平衡;同時探討了作為一個復合生態系統,小流域景觀功能及其發展變化特點;認真分析了與功能有關的景觀過程:牛物地球物理過程,生物地球化學循環以及生物地球社會循環。Application of landscape ecology theories in drainage area eia
景觀生態學理論在流域環境影響評價中的應用Combining with fragstats software, landscape diversity index ( h ), landscape dominance index ( d ), landscape evenness index ( e ), fractal dimension, landscape contagion index and landscape fragmentation index are calculated. they show : ? grassplot landscape is a primary landscape type in gansu. the numbers of big patch is much more
以甘肅省為例,基於景觀生態學基礎上,利用arcview和arc / info地理信息系統軟體對甘肅省景觀系統進行分類,結合景觀指標計算軟體fragstats計算出了甘肅省景觀多樣性指數( h ) 、優勢度指數( d ) 、均勻度指數( e ) 、斑塊分維數、聚集度指數以及斑塊的破碎度指數。Application of landscape ecology principle of holism to landscape planning and design
整體論的景觀生態學原則在景觀規劃設計中的應用The city ecological leisure greenbelt is much fit to relaxation than other place. it is a new problem about how to create the ecological leisure space which has both ecology and leisure function to promote the construct of environment and ecology civilization in city, at present, the research about theory is juvenility
本研究引入景觀生態學對自然環境系統的認識方法和解決問題的思路,在對傳統的城市生態休閑空間規劃理論加以歸納和總結的基礎上,分析了城市生態休閑行為與生態休閑環境的關系。Landscape ecology is an inter - subject synthesized from ecology, geography and literae humaniores. it ' s a new concept frame of ecology and a body of holistic ideas
景觀生態學是由生態學、地理學以及人文科學綜合產生的一門交叉學科,是生態學的新概念構架,是一種綜合整體的思想。Chapter two makes further study into the theoretical bases including oceanology, environment ethnics, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, clean production, environment economics and tourism system as well as their applications in ecotourism
第二章對海濱生態旅遊的理論基礎進行了深入研究,重點探討了海洋科學理論、環境倫理學、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、清潔生產理論、環境經濟學理論和旅遊系統理論的內涵及其在生態旅遊中的應用。In the process of developing seashore ecotourism, such theories as sustainable development, oceanology, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, environment economics, etc. should be aptly used to conduct the practice of tourism development. furthermore, the notions of development such as environment ethnics, clean production, and ecology friendship, etc. should be comprehensively introduced and the method of systematicness should be adapted to develop ecotourism. thus the thesis composes the ecotourism model on the abovementioned basis
在海濱生態旅遊開發過程中,必須運用可持續發展理論、海洋科學理論、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、環境經濟學等理論指導旅遊開發實踐,尤其要全面導入了環境倫理、清潔生產和生態友好等發展理念,並用系統思維的方法來進行生態旅遊開發,在此基礎上作者提出了生態旅遊系統模型。The paper is mainly based on geography, ecology, sight ecology, region location theory and system theory. by interpreting the mss remote sensing image of 1970s and the tm remote sensing image of 1980s and the end of 1990s in keerqin sandlot based on background database and expert information, we have achieved the three periods vector data of land desertification of the research area, then we have disposed the data property by using the powerful spatial analysis function of arc / info and achieved the information extraction and analysis supported by arcview and erdas imagine. thus the rule of temporal and spatial variation of land desertification in keerqin sandlot is researched and the blueprint and countermeasures of the prevention and treatment of land desertification in keerqin sandlot are put forward
本研究主要以地理學、生態學、景觀生態學、區位論和系統論為主要理論支持,通過對科爾沁地區20世紀70年代的mss遙感影像、 20世紀80年代和90年代末tm遙感影像進行基於背景數據庫和專家知識的解譯,獲得科爾沁研究區土地沙漠化的三期矢量數據,利用arc / info軟體強大的空間分析功能對屬性進行處理,並在arcview 、 erdasimagine軟體的支持下進行信息提取與分析,研究了科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化時空變化的規律,提出了科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化防治的構想與對策。According to the principles of landscape ecology and characteristics of common species of aquatic plants for various water environments, the status of landscape use of aquatic plants, as well as the planting design for ecological waterscape, was analyzed in this paper
在應用現狀基礎上,從水生植物在不同水體環境中的應用特點出發,並結合景觀生態學原理,初步探討了水生植物在園林水景設計中的應用特點和在不同水體環境中的生態配置模式。( 2 ) the theory foundation of iues development has explained the relevant concepts and their intensions for urban land intensive use potential estimation, made brief explanation for district location theory, land price theory, minimum factor restriction law, land pay law, ecological resource optimization law, landscape ecology theory and other basic theory
( 2 ) iues開發的理論基礎解釋了城市土地集約利用潛力評價的有關概念及內涵,對區位理論、地價理論、最低因子限制律、土地報酬規律、生態資源優化律、景觀生態學理論等基礎理論做了簡要分析說明。The integrated analysis and valuation of the sight character in hubin has been performed from the following aspects inclusive of landscape spacial web structure, spacial status and element detailed character with the forementioned method and graphic expression tools. 3 ) the historical evolvement of the whole landscape around the lake has been analyzed according to the system integration theory of landscape ecology. the whole characteristic of the traditional landscape around the lake has been researched from the three aspects as follows : variety of the landscape ; spacial interaction and continuation ; consistency as a whole, then the special skeleton of traditional landscape around the lake is discovered and the scientific foundation of landscape protection and control for the urban planning of traditional block is established
首先,本文對于湖濱街區的現存景觀狀況、歷史文脈、居民生活環境質量做了大量調查與評價,並對居民對于現行規劃成果的評價以及對于未來景觀發展的看法做了深入的調查;第二,根據國際上關于城市景觀特質保護的最新研究思想,結合中國文化的特點,創新性地提出了傳統景觀特質的場所文脈評價方法,採用幾何結構模擬的圖示解剖手段,從景觀空間網路結構、景觀空間形態、景觀元素細部特徵等多方面對湖濱地區的景觀特質進行了整體分析評價;第三,根據景觀生態學的系統整體性理論,分析了整個環湖地區景觀歷史演變發展,並且從景觀多樣性、空間滲透、延續性與整體一致性三方面研究了環湖地區傳統景觀的整體特徵,找到了環湖地區傳統景觀的獨特脈絡,為傳統街區的更新規劃找到了景觀保護與控制管理的科學依據。Taking the land consolidation project of yizheng city in jiangsu province as an example, patch extension index, fractal dimension, diversity index, evenness index, dominance index, fragmentation index, corridor density, etc wee selected to analyze the characteristics of the landscape pattern before and after the land consolidation with the landscape ecology theory
摘要運用景觀生態學理論方法,以江蘇省儀征市某土地整理項目為例,選取斑塊伸長指數、分維數、多樣性指數、均勻度指數、優勢度指數、破碎度指數、廊道密度等景觀指標,對項目區整理前後景觀格局特徵進行分析。Based on the theories of urban landscape and landscape ecology, the paper gives a model of urban landscape ecology evaluation to evaluate qingdao city ' s landscape
摘要根據城市景觀學和景觀生態學原理,建立了城市景觀生態評價指標體系。The theory of landscape ecology about drastic disturbance of landforms has been richened. a practical way could be found to identify the final direction of artificial ecosystem succession. moreover, the results can be applied into study the land reclamation and ecological rehabilitation of the developed opencast mines and developing ones in loess plateau
本研究結果的學科價值:豐富了極端生境下劇烈擾動地貌的景觀生態學理論,為確定人工正確誘導下的礦區生態演替方向提供了可借鑒的方法和途徑;應用價值主要體現:研究結果適宜於我國黃土高原正在開采和將要開採的大型露天煤礦的土地復墾與生態重建。( 2 ) though the proposals will optimize resource use and promote region development, it also can make negative influence on the ecosystem. consequently, it is essential to implement effective and timely mitigation and impact management. furthermore, eco - city is the best way for sustainable development
本研究的特點在於運用景觀生態學、生態系統生態學和生物學等學科知識,研究濱海濕地區域城市化的生態影響問題,通過對研究對象進行定量和定性研究,提出生態環境保護措施和減緩影響的補救措施。It can anticipate and avoid, minimize or offset the adverse significant biophysical, social and other relevant effects of development proposals, and optimizes resource use and management opportunities. based on investigating numerous references in literature both at homes and abroad, collection statistical data and field survey, eia guidelines ( such as < technical guidelines for environment impact assessment of development area hj / t131 - 2003 > ), eia basic and operating principles, g1s software and urbanization proposals, the ecological impact assessment was analyzed in four aspects : 1 ) to investigate and collect data and information of current condition in programming area, and the introduction of the development project ; 2 ) ecological assessment : to practise ecological assessment for regional state, analyze the characteristic of ecosystem structure, ecological function, diversity, landscape pattern and ecological environmental sensitive area
本文在國內外文獻調研、統計資料收集和實地調查的基礎上,以《中國環境影響評價導則?非污染生態影響》 、 《規劃區域的環境影響評價導則( hj t130 - 2003 ) 》和《開發區區域環境影響評價技術導則( hj t131 - 2003 ) 》等法規為主要依據,運用環境學、生物學、景觀生態學、生態系統生態學等知識,參考城市規劃和可持續發展觀的原理,藉助遙感( rs ) 、地理信息系統( gis )和全球定位系統( gps )等技術手段,結合蘆潮港新城的開發布局和規劃特點,進行生態影響的分析研究。Taking a newly built railway project that crossing shimentai nature reserve as an example, the analytical technique of landscape space structure was used to predict environment influence after the construction based on accounting and contrasting dominance of various patches from the point of view of landscape ecology
摘要以新建鐵路穿越石門臺自然保護區的工程為例,從景觀生態學角度出發,採用景觀空間結構分析方法,通過對環境中各斑塊類型的優勢度計算及對比,預測工程建設將對保護認生態環境影響的程度。A rapid developing subject - landscape ecology
高速發展的景觀生態學On the theories and principles of modern ecology, such as ecosystem ecology, landscape ecology, and mountain science, a division system with four classes were established : forest region, sub - regions, sub - sub - region and small region according to their spatial structure and geographical characteristics of forest ecosystems in yunnan hot regions
摘要按照雲南熱區森林生態系統的空間結構和地理特徵,應用生態系統學、景觀生態學、山地學等現代生態學的理論和原理,確立了雲南熱區森林地理分區的原則及「森林區」 、 「分區」 、 「亞區」 、 「小區」的4級分區系統。分享友人