晶體基質材料 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngtǐjīzhícáiliào]
晶體基質材料
英文
crystalline host material- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 材 : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
- 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
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Raw materials for laser crystalloid, special electronics and pharmaceutical intermediate
激光晶體用基質材料,特殊電子化學品,醫藥中間體。Meanwhile, based on the magnetic material theory, a complete analysis and summary are carried out on the three crystal structure and technology theory ; especially the ingredient analysis is made on the microscopical morphology and x - ray diffraction and its mixtures existence and relevant metallurgy about the typical second resource such as coldrolling iron and oxide red, steelmaking sludge and feso4 based on the practeal investigation of the pre - burning materials in domestic products plant, especially the analysis on the domestic markets and components, and connecting with reality and material characters in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) cmpany, we established the product orientation and developing direction in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) company ; after carrying out the technology reform on the old no. 1 magnetic product plant of enterprise company, making a detailed study on the various conditions for establishing a plant, the feasible research report is formed of 1400 tons ( per year ) feo preburning material and 3000 tons ( per year ) middle and high quality magnetic products ; so a necessary and reliable supports are provided both theoretically and practically for the development of the magnetic industry in panzhihua iron and s teel ( group ) cmpany
同時,對磁性材料的理論基礎,尖晶石、磁鉛石、石榴石三大晶系結構以及其工工藝理論進行了較為全面的歸納、分析和總結;尤其針對攀鋼產生的二次資源如冷軋鐵紅、煉鋼污泥、硫酸亞鐵等三種典型原料分別作了成分分析、微觀物理形態以及x光衍射分析、其夾雜物的存在形式及相應的金相分析。對國內鐵氧體磁性材料的預燒料及磁件生產廠家的工藝、設備、技術、成本、質量狀況進行了實地的調研,特別是對國內磁性材料的市場及競爭對手進行了詳盡的分析,在此基礎上,結合攀鋼實際及原料特點確立了攀鋼發展磁材產業的產品定位及發展方向;對企業公司原有磁件一廠進行了技術工藝改造,對建廠各項條件進行了詳細的分析,形成了了年產14000噸年鐵氧體預燒料以及3000噸年中高檔磁件產品的可行性研究報告,從理論上和實踐上為攀鋼磁性產業的發展提供了必要的可靠的依據。Crystal zirconium phosphate - phosphonate has the stability and regulity of interlayer floor of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate, they still have the designability of the organic group in the interlayer and adjustment of the ratio of organic and inorganic phosphorus acid, they are a kind of potential smart material, we can process molecule design and optimize filtration according to the requirement of goal reaction, we can prepare special ion - exchange, catalyst, catalyst supporters nonlinear optics compound, solid state proton conductivity and the intercalation complex precusor by introducing different active organic group or active center into the choice and stable framework of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate
有機?無機晶態混合磷酸鋯具有無機磷酸鋯的層板穩定性和規整性,同時具有層間有機基團的可設計性和有機無機磷酸混合配比的可調節性的特點,是一類很有潛力的靈巧材料,並且可以根據目標反應的要求進行分子設計和優化篩選,在無機磷酸鋯優良穩定的骨架上引入不同的活性基團或活性中心,可以制備出性能獨特的離子篩、催化劑、催化劑載體、非線性光學物質、固態質子導體和制備插層復合物的前驅物。Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates
水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材,摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透,與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應,生成不溶於水的結晶體,堵塞毛細孔道,使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。According to the above - mentioned analyses, standard ceramic techniques were adopted to prepare spinel ferrite - based composite materials with iron - sand and the microwave - absorbing properties of spinel ferrite were improved through adding some appropriate mediums into those composite materials
在此基礎上,採用傳統陶瓷工藝,以鐵砂為原料制備尖晶石型鐵氧體基復合吸波材料並通過添加適當種類的介質制得尖晶石型鐵氧體基混合吸波材料,提高了尖晶石型鐵氧體吸波材料的性能。The maximal power outputs of 37. 0 mw / cm2 and 30. 0 mw / cm2 for the p - and n - type laminated materials respectively at the temperature difference 490 have been experimentally obtained, which are about 2. 5 and 3. 0 times those of - fesi2. chemical analyses show that the interface failure between the bridge alloy and the semiconductor bi2te3 results mainly from the eutectic mixtures with low melting point and brittle compounds formed during welding and long time annealing at 190. it is found that the electrical properties of a laminated structure are mainly controlled by the wettability of the bridge alloy on the semiconductor surface
發現: 1 )疊層材料具有明顯優于均質材料的熱電性能,在490溫差下, p -型和n -型疊層材料的最大輸出功率分別達到37 . 0和30 . 0 ( mw / cm ~ 2 ) ,是同類型均質- fesi _ 2的2 . 5和3倍; 2 )在焊接過程和190長時間退火處理過程中,焊接過渡層合金和基體半導體(特別是bi _ 2te _ 3 )之間存在明顯的元素相互擴散,從而在過渡層中形成一些低熔點共晶體和脆性化合物,這是導致疊層材料破壞的主要原因; 3 )焊接過渡層合金與半導體基體之間的潤濕性是影響界面層電性能的主要因素。The experiments showed us : firstly, mediums with different magnetic and dielectric properties had different influence on the microwave - absorbing properties of spinel ferrite ; secondly, magnetic texture treatment greatly affected the microwave - absorbing properties of the spinel ferrite - based mixed material which contained single - domain particles of hexagonal ferrite, changing the matching thickness, the density of area and the position of absorption peaks and increasing the absorption quantity and the 10db bandwidth ; thirdly, the coupling effect between different layers affected the microwave - absorbing properties of the double - layer spinel ferrite - based mixed material, decreasing its matching thickness and density of area and increasing the position of absorption peaks
實驗發現: ( 1 )不同磁性與電性的介質對尖晶石型鐵氧體吸波特性的影響不同; ( 2 )磁織構化處理對含有六角晶系鐵氧體單疇顆粒的尖晶石型鐵氧體基混合吸波材料的性能影響很大,可以改變匹配厚度、面密度與吸收峰峰位,提高吸收量與10db帶寬; ( 3 )對于雙層材料,層間耦合作用會影響其吸波性能,降低匹配厚度與面密度,提高吸收峰峰位。But for some special medium materials, such as liquid crystal display controller pcb, magnifiers must be used to gather images to gain enough precision of inspection for the weak contrast between the basic board and the conductor. the images near the light axes are much cleared than that far away from the light axes, so the images can not be simply segmented by black and white and inspected with the methods of pcb which are based on the black white image
但對於一些特殊介質材料,如液晶顯示控制電路板的檢測,由於基板和導體之間對比度不大,而且為了達到檢測精度,必須採用放大鏡頭進行圖像採集,成像系統光軸附近的圖像成像質量較好,而偏離光軸較遠的圖像質量較差。不能通過簡單二值化來很好地分割圖像,而已有的印刷電路板檢測方法都是建立在二值圖像進行分析的基礎上。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。Based on these, due structure and physical and chemical properties of an excellent cathode material are presented. and oxides of high - valence cobalt, manganese and vanadium as lithium - insertion host were chosen as experimental model
在此基礎上,提出了優良的陰極材料應具備的晶體結構及物理、化學性質,並選定了鈷、錳、釩的高價氧化物作為鋰嵌入基體的實驗對象。V. improve the material of substrate to improve its adaptability to polycrystalline diamond
改進硬質合金基體的材料,使其與聚晶層的硬度和熱膨脹系數具有更好的適配性。This part emphasizes the synthesis of nanoarrays, aiming at controlling the size and distance of nanocrystallites using calixarene derivatives by altering the size, length and chemical structure of the organic molecules ; 2. this part emphasizes in situ synthesis strategy for fabrication of polymer network of zns based nanopowder, aiming at size controls, coating and preventing agglomeration following " one - pot " synthesis ; this method fits to low cost, large scale production ; 3. according to development in zno nanomaterials, we first report on the synthesis, characterization of amorphous zno, aiming at describing the principles and approaches of synthesis techniques, optical properties, spatial structure and doped effect ; the amorphous zno displays cage - like structure, showing a strong ultraviolet emission while the visible emission is nearly fully quenched, a potential uv - emission material ; 4
本論文以量子結構自組裝為出發點,提出利用杯芳烴及其衍生物的化學受限反應實現尺寸可調半導體納米粒子自組裝;提出有機聚合網路原位組裝zns基納米熒光粉方法,把熒光粉的納米化、包敷、防團聚在「一鍋」反應中完成,適于低成本,批量生產;根據當前zno的研究情況,我們首次合成了非晶zno ,研究了它的光學性質,確定了它的結構,並對其摻雜進行了初步的研究,非晶zno表現出強的深紫外發光特性,而可見發射非常弱,是一種有巨大潛在應用價值的深紫外發光材料;利用非晶zno的亞穩特性,對晶化過程中非晶zno納米晶zno三維受限量子結構特性,界面特性進行了深入的研究;利用固相熱分解一般受擴散控制特性,實現了尺寸可控的zno三維量子結構的自組裝;利用非晶zno的高度分散性,容易均勻成膜特性,實現了非晶籽晶誘導低溫液相外延自組裝生長高取向zno晶體薄膜。The liquid infiltration - extrusion technology, as a new forming method which includes the liquid forging and the solid extrusion, has been developed in recent years. the process in essence is that after liquid metal is infiltrated into the fiber perform under pressure, high pressure is directly applied to it so that the melted metal is to be crystallized and solidified under pressure, and then undergoes large plastic deformation at the liquid - solid state or the state just solidified
液態浸滲擠壓是近年來發展起來的一種融液態模鍛和固態擠壓為一體的新成形工藝,其工藝實質是使液態基體金屬在壓力下滲入纖維預制體中,發生壓力下結晶凝固,並在液-固態或剛凝固態經受大的擠壓塑性變形,一次成形出金屬基復合材料的型材類製件。In addition, we also studied the influence of magnetic texture treatment, double - layer structure and medium film on the spinel ferrite - based mixed material
同時,初步研究了磁織構化處理、雙層結構及介質膜對尖晶石型鐵氧體基混合吸波材料性能的影響。In order to improve the properties of materials, one needs to understand the structural relationship between interface and matrix of the materials, such as interface atomic structure, misfit dislocation, chemical bond structure, stress field distribution, composition segregation etc. there are tremendous research works on the grain boundary and interface structures during last century and the sophisticated theory about grain boundary and interface, i. e. coincidence site lattice and 0 - lattice theories had been developed simultaneously
眾所周知,材料的宏觀性質是由其微觀結構所決定的,因此,為了改善材料的宏觀性能我們有必要弄清楚材料的界面與基體之間的結構關系,如界面的原子結構、失配位錯、化學鍵合、應力場的分佈等等。在上世紀,人們已對晶界和相界面結構進行了大量的研究,同時,相關的理論如「重位點陣」和「 o -點陣」理論也發展成熟。Up to date, it is still very hard to grow gan bulk crystals, so the heteroepitaxial growth of high quality gan thin films is the premise for the development of gan - based devices. at the same time, the rapid progress on devices requires better ohmic contact between metals and gan, so much more research work must be carried out at once
由於gan體單晶難以制備,生長高質量的薄膜單晶材料是研究開發gan基器件的基本前提條件,同時器件的發展對電極的制備提出了更高的要求,因而研究金屬電極與gan的接觸成為必然。We specialize in the production of fine chemical compounds. these includes many pharmaceutical intermediate compounds, liquid crystal compounds, electrochemical, photosensitive materials, photo - chromic material and other related specialty light sensitive compounds
我司是一家能生產幾十種醫藥中間體及液晶化學品,電子化學品,感光及光質變色材料,光司發劑等特殊精細化學品的生產基地。Si - based - luminescent crystal materials have very extensive and potential applications. however, high - quality epitaxial wafers are difficult to be grown on si substrate
Si基-族發光晶體材料具有極其廣泛和潛在的應用前景,然而在si襯底上卻難以生長出高質量的外延片。In this dissertation, a boa - type waveguide optic switch with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has been researched. gaas - based integrated optical devices have good temperature, good anti - radiation and optical - transmission characteristics, and also have wide transparent range of wavelength. they can also be integrated on a chip with optical active devices and electronic devices, such as semiconductor laser, optical modulation, optical amplifier, pin, and so on
基於gaas材料的集成光學器件不僅具有良好的光傳輸特性、溫度特性、抗輻射能力和其較寬的透明波長范圍,還有望進一步實現晶元與光源、光調制器、光探測器和半導體光放大器等其它光電器件以及集成電路的單片集成;採用gaas gaalas雙異質結材料製作的光開關可以得到較低的開關電壓,而且採用gaas gaalas異質結材料的光傳輸損耗很小。分享友人