晶體管計數器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngtǐguǎnjìshǔqì]
晶體管計數器
英文
tra istor counter- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
- 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
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The trained neural network model can be used to solve a variety of problems emerged in rf / microwave circuit design, such as in microwave circuit cad, the established model structure can be used to characterize the nonlinear behavior of microwave circuits
如用於微波電路cad ,可用所建立的模型結構來描述這么一類微波電路的非線性行為特徵;如用於微波電路設計,則可進行如共面波導、晶體管、傳輸線、濾波器和放大器等的設計;如用於微波電路優化,則可用所建立的電路模型優化電路參數,進行阻抗匹配等。In this paper, they are set forth at first that the kinds of computer - simulation of electronic devices, the development and the requirements of mosfet ' s model and the way of gain the models " parameters, the dc models have been bui it in chapter 2 and the models of big signals have been deduced in chapter 3, they are different from the equivalent circuit models in the traditional software pspice that they come from the numer i ca i - s i mu i at i on wh i ch is based on the essence equat i on, so the precision of simulation is enhanced ? mosfet ' s small signal models of low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency have been built in chapter 4 and chapter 5, although the equivalent circuit models in pspice are used for reference to bui id them, they have their own characteristics which are analyzed at a i i kinds of situations, so that the simulation software for mosfet can be written according them and it i s a i so benef i c i a i for us to catch the gen i us character i st i cs of mosfet and to d esign all kinds of applicable devices the correctness of the models is simply proved in chapter 6
本文首先介紹了電子器件計算機模擬的分類、 mosfet的建模發展動態、對器件模型的要求以及模型參數的提取方法。在第二章中建立了mos晶體管在直流端電壓條件下的工作模型;第三章推導了mosfet的大信號模型,這兩類模型不同於傳統模擬軟體例如pspice中的等效電路模型,而是從模型方程出發,採用數值模擬的方法,提高了模擬的精度。第四章和第五章分別建立了mos晶體管低頻、中頻、高頻的小信號模型,雖然借鑒了pspice模擬軟體中用等效電路模型的方法,但是本文分別討論了準靜態和非準靜態時器件的本徵部分以及包含非本徵部分工作于低頻、中頻和高頻條件時的模型,可以根據這些模型編寫相應的模擬軟體,這樣在做器件的模擬分析與器件設計的時候,就可以利用模擬軟體逐步深入地分析器件在不同的條件下和器件的不同部分在工作時的各種小信號特性,有利於抓住器件工作的本質特性,設計出符合要求的各類通用和特殊器件。For designing the microwave power amplifier formed by the chip of sige hbt more accurately, an novel method to extract chip s - parameter from s - parameter of packaged device with package is proposed
為了更精確設計由sige異質結晶體管( hbt )管芯構成的微波功率放大器,本論文提出了一種新穎的從管殼封裝器件的s參數中提取出管芯s參數方法。The control circuit of digitalized soft - starter with the three - phase ac voltage regulating was designed. the digital phase shifting trigger based on the 80c196kc mcs and gal16v8 programmable device was developed. the control method for digital phase shifting trigger was given and its principle of operation and designing was discussed
設計了三相晶閘管交流調壓數字軟起動器的硬體控制電路;研製了採用80c196kc單片機和gal16v8可編程器件構成的數字移相觸發系統;給出了數字移相觸發控制方法,分析和討論了該方法的工作和設計原理;採用了一種參數自整定的混合型模糊pid控制方法。Ningbo ekey ruineng electric technology co., ltd. is ningbo ekey holding groups subsidiary company. the head offices main business is embedded software industry and hammer at development the software exploiture and design, network engineering, chip development, ipv6 digital switching equipment, mobile communications, internet phone, intelligent home electric equipment, automobile anti - theft devices, unlimited remote control and power adapter, etc high - tech industri
寧波易科瑞能電子科技有限公司是寧波易科投資控股有限公司下屬子公司,集團公司以嵌入式軟體產業為主營業務,以軟體開發設計,網路工程,晶元研發, ipv6數字交換設備,移動通訊,網路電話,智能家電,汽車防盜器,無限遙控,電源適配器等高科技產業為重點發展方向,並從事房地產開發,酒店投資管理,國際國內貿易等業務,在線投資總規模超過11億人民幣The proposed modulator uses 0. 35um standard cmos process, the nmos and pmos threshold voltage is 0. 54 volt and - 0. 48 volt, respectively, and the power supply is 1. 5 volt. the nyquist converter rate is 50 khz, oversampling ratio is 80. the proposed modulator can obtain 98db dynamic range, 16 bits converter resolution, and fits for high - fidelity, digital - audio application
本設計採用0 . 35微米標準cmos工藝,其中nmos和pmos晶體管的閾值電壓分別為0 . 54伏和- 0 . 48伏,電源電壓為1 . 5伏,奈奎斯特轉換率為50khz ,過采樣率為80 ,該調制器可實現動態范圍98db , 16位的轉換精度,適合高保真數字音頻應用。The main results of this paper are as fellows f 1 ) illtroducing the ultrasonic technology to the rigid measurement, successful1y exploits the practical small intellectualized ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity by applying mechanical technology, electronic technology and computer science 2 ) reading clearcf displaying more various, applying more information, being easiest to accept by user because of adopting liquid crystal display ( lcd ) 3 ) theorizing the mathematical model between the signal of frequency and the rigid value on the device, possessing very importan practical significance 4 ) optimizing the every parts of the device, achieving the goals of lower wastage of energy, smaller, lighter and inexpensive 5 ) taking the measure to reduce the wastage of energy and adopting reasonable management in power supply for the device, making the device skimp more energy, prolonging the life - span of battery 6 ) utilizing the interface of rs - 232, discussing the communication between the ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity and computef, and also forecasting the foreground of advanced exploitation by user
本文工作的主要成果是: 1 )將超聲波技術引入零件表面硬度的檢測當中。應用機、電、計算機技術,研製成功較為實用的小型智能超聲波硬度檢測儀2 )採用lcd ( liquidcrystaldisplay )液晶顯示,使讀數更清晰、顯示多樣化、信息量多、易於為用戶接受3 )在理論上建立了該系統的頻率信號與硬度值的數學模型,具有非常重要的實踐意義4 )對各元器件進行優選,達到低能耗、體積小、重量輕、價格便宜等目的5 )採取措施降低整個系統的能耗並對系統的供電進行了合理的管理,使其進一步達到低能耗,延長了電池的使用壽命。 6 )利用rs - 232標準介面,討論了該超聲波智能硬度測量儀與系統機進行通訊以及用戶進行二次開發的前景Reactive power are calculated using the new algorithm. on the basis of analyzing different kinds of control strategies of var compensation, the paper applies the criterion of voltage and var to control switching and illustrates a improved mode of switching capacitor which can prevent the switched - capacitor from the impacting of instantaneous rush currents by means of zero - crossing triggering of scr components, and can realize auto - tracking var and auto - switching shunt capacitor bank. initial operating parameters are stored in information flash memory of the mcu using flash self - programming technique in order to decrease complexity of the circuit and improve stability
高壓智能無功補償控制器以flash型16位單片機msp430f149為控制核心,採用了一種相角實時測量的新演算法,並在此基礎上計算出了功率因數、有功和無功,減少了運算量提高了精度;在分析了各種無功補償控制策略的基礎上,以母線電壓和無功功率復合判據控制投切,並提出一種改進的電容器投切方式? ?暫態投切控制晶閘管過零觸發,避免了電容器投切時的電流沖擊;穩態運行時接觸器替代晶閘管,實現無功補償的自動跟蹤和電容器的自動投切,解決了投切時的暫態電流沖擊和穩態時可靠運行的難題;控制器的原始運行參數採用flash自編程技術,將其保存在msp430f149片內的信息flash中,簡化了硬體電路,大大提高了系統的可靠性。The transistor count is 3. 8 million ; the package is surface mount 240 - pin quad flat pack ( qfp240 ) ; and the die size is 98mm2 ; the most advanced research progress on microprocessor architecture is extensively studied to get technical preparations for microprocessor design
該處理器目前正在進行後端設計,即將採用0 . 25 mcmos工藝流片,整個處理器的晶體管數目為380萬,封裝形式是qfp240 , die面積為98mm ~ 2 。This paper realized frequency modulation using the video signal to directly control the resonance loop ' s diode of the vco at the early stages, and then through using radio frequency bipolar junction transistor, designed a lc voltage controlled oscillator which was emulated by advance design system. in addition, it also implemented the design and debugged the hardware circuit
本文第一次實驗採用視頻信號直接控制vco諧振迴路變容二極體的方式實現頻率調制,並且利用射頻雙極性晶體管( bjt )設計了一種lc壓控振蕩器,通過ads軟體進行了參數模擬,最後進行了硬體電路的製作和調試。In this article, the following is discussed : the realization of signal processing and data logging circuit, the design of optic - fiber sensors and under - well single transfer circuit. a laboratorial model is built to simulate multiphase - flow meter ' s working condition. finally, feasibility of the technical is proven by some examinations
論文中主要討論了以dsp晶元為核心的多相流量計信號處理及數據記錄電路的設計、幾種應用於該種多相流量計的光纖傳感器的設計、傳感器信號變送傳輸電路設計、以及多相流組分與光折射率關系的推算,並設計油井管道模型模擬多相流體的流動,在此基礎上通過試驗初步分析和驗證了這種計量技術的可行性。A novel hard ip core of analog - to - digital converter is achieved, with the transistor level circuit and physical layout designed in detail
針對這一需求,本文完成了一種模數轉換器硬ip核的晶體管級電路設計以及物理版圖布局設計。Computers, 1996, 45 : 319 - 327. 16 wang c c. an algorithm to design finite field multipliers using a self - dual normal basis. ieee trans
以晶體管數來評估電路的面積,與傳統的雙重基底乘法相比較,設計的乘法器可以省65 %電路設計面積。According to the following design theory : the dsp calculates in real time and produces three phases spwm waves to control the on or off of the 6 igbts in ipm respectively. ipm then inverts the commutated single phase direct current ( insulated gate bipolar transistor ) into three phases alternating current. when modulated signals of spwm are changed, the on - off time of switches also changes, so as to the voltage and frequency of output signals
本文提出了一種基於dsp (數字信號處理器tms320f240 )的通用的三相間接變頻電源系統,利用分段同步調製法和混合查表法,實時計算不同頻率下的采樣周期、電壓幅值、輸出脈寬,產生雙極性spwm波形,經驅動放大後用于ipm ( intelligentpowermodule )中的絕緣柵雙極型晶體管柵級驅動,以控制電源的輸出電壓和頻率,實現變頻電源的智能數字控制。A high performance 3 - phases full controlled thyristor trigger is achieved by the complex programmable logic devices ( cpld ) and the advanced eda software
摘要採用復雜可編程邏輯晶元cpld和先進的eda設計軟體,實現了高性能的三相全控橋晶閘管的數字觸發器。After introducing characteristic and hardware structure of dsp, 1 decide to adopt current excellent performance integrate dsp and its tap system ; after i know this, this paper present a software and hardware scheme which is based on fault signal " data acquisition and processing by using advanced dsp technology, and in arithmetic aspect, a dsp based real - time digital filter comes true. this simplifies the system design and improves the stability and real - time property of data acquisition. adopting a dsp integrate plank ( including a dsp cmos chip and external storages ) and using software to manage and prepare entire system can improve greatly the extension, maintenance and common of the application system
在闡述了dsp的硬體結構及特點之後,結合本課題的研究方向,本文決定採用目前最高性能的dsp集成板及其開發系統,並在了解此集成板的硬體結構和開發環境的基礎上,提出了利用先進的dsp技術來實現故障信號的採集與處理的軟硬設計方案,並從演算法方面實現了dsp的實時數字濾波,簡化了測試系統的設計,提高了測試儀器的實時性;而採用dsp板卡(上面含有一個dsp晶元及外存) ,通過軟體對整個系統進行調配和管理,可以極大地提高應用系統的可擴展件、可維護件及通用性。The client program, the middle ware and the server program design are partially realized at the base of computer technology in the need of semiconductor device simulation and the partitioning of functional modules for the simulation system, then the discussion on the input parameters and the analysis for the output result are implemented
探索了器件并行模擬系統所需的計算機技術和模擬系統的功能模塊劃分,並具體部分實現了客戶端程序設計、中間件設計和服務器端程序設計,運用它完成對晶體管的摻雜濃度分佈、電子和空穴濃度模擬,並對輸入參數進行了討論和計算結果輸出進行了分析。Vco ’ s theory and parameters especially for the basic mechanism of phase noise are studied. the parasitic effects of rf - ic passive devices such as inductors and varactors and the design guidelines for the on - chip spiral inductors are included too. the accumulation - mode varactor, which has a higher quality factor value than the inversion - mode mos varactor, is studied in detail
研究電感和變容管這兩種射頻集成無源器件的寄生效應和射頻mos晶體管的熱噪聲模型,提出集成電感的設計原則和優化方法,詳細研究了一種新型的積累型mos可變電容,這種積累型mos變容管比一般的反型mos變容管有更高的品質因數。分享友人