暗挖法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ànwāfǎ]
暗挖法
英文
undermining method-
Pressure - bearing capacity of spread foundation with reinforced aeolian sand
南京地鐵軟流塑地層淺埋暗挖法施工技術的探討The comparison of constructive programs with shallow burying method and subsurface excavation method at ciqikou station in beijing metro
北京地鐵磁器口車站淺埋暗挖法進洞施工方案比較A good many case of approaching excavation are studied in this article, such as the study of infection of be coal mining to the huayingshan tunnel, technology study of strucked tunnels of metro in shenzhen, countermeasure study of tunnel approaching pile foundation of metro in guangzhou, excavation methods optimized of large cross section subaqueous tunnel approaching pile foundation of lrt in chongqing, etc. on the basic of analysing and concluding relative study production all over the the world by the numbers, classification of approaching excavation, partition of approach zone, formula of partition of approaching zone, approach degree and countermeasure grade of generalized approaching excavation of underground works are put forward. general methods studying and trea
本文結合作者多年來對華鎣山隧道減少壓煤量研究、深圳地鐵重疊隧道第11頁西南交通大學博士研究主學位論文技術研究、廣州地鐵公紀區間廣紡聯段鄰樁施工對策研究和重慶輕軌大坪大斷面車站鄰近基礎淺埋暗挖工法優化分析等諸多近接施工問題案例的研究，在系統分析和歸納總結國內外相關研究成果的基礎上，系統地提出了廣義的地下工程近接施工的分類、分區、分區指標表達式、近接度與對策等級概念以及分區、分度準則，給出了研究和解決近接施工問題的普遍方法，如數值分析先行，模型試驗、現場測試驗證等。Since the shallow depth excavation is the main factor to cause ground settlement in shenzhen subway tunnel, this paper discusses some corresponding countermeasures including the improvement of ground property, appropriate draining of groundwater, scheduled excavation depth and width, etc, to control strata distortion and surface settlement, and argues that these measures are expected to effectively control surface settlement while constructing city subway in soft ground excavation
摘要針對深圳地鐵淺埋暗挖隧道施工中影響地表下降及地層變形的因素，提出了遵循「十八字」原則、改善土體特性、適度排放地下水、根據地層條件選擇施工方法、增大左右線隧道開挖面的距離、合理確定開挖進尺、提高施工效率、加強初期支護、及時施作二次襯砌等對策。Metro tunnel construction through soft - rheology - plastic - ground under building group
地鐵隧道用暗挖法穿越建築群下的軟流塑地層Combining the advantages of the traditional shallow buried underground and partial excavation method with the characteristic of reverse construction method, the cavern - pile method exhibits higher flexibility and wider adaptability
該工法在傳統淺埋暗挖分部法的基礎上綜合了蓋挖法的特點，並且靈活多變，適應性很強。Abstract : introduceing the pedestrian subway construction method works and fitted technical measures with the shallow depth and covered cut method at the saturated sand layer in the city in the light of pedestrian subway of xiangxi - road works
文摘:結合向西路地下人行通道工程實例，介紹城市飽和含水砂層中採用淺埋暗挖法修建地下人行通道施工方法和配套技術措施。So carry through the construction technology of typical sect of natm by shallow - buried summary on west fourth ring road buried culvert of beijing branch of the middle line of south - to - north water transfer project, which would offer reference for future similar projects
其中，暗涵工程交叉管線眾多，在西四環立交橋樁基中間穿過，淺埋暗挖法施工有一定的難度，為此，對南水北調中線北京段西四環暗涵淺埋暗挖典型段施工技術進行總結，以為今後類似工程提供參考和借鑒。Considering the above reason, this paper, by the action - reaction model in the design theory of underground structure, and by fem, establishes an analysis frame based on the characteristics of the cavern - pile method. the influences of tunnel span, height, overburden depth, and excavation sequence on the cavern - pile method are discussed by a careful interpretation of the modeling result. in addition, a comparison of surface settlement and engineering quantity of the cavern - pile method with those of the binocular excavation method, bench cut method and cd method are made in the paper
本研究主要是依據目前地下結構設計及計算理論中的地層結構法，以有限單元法為計算手段，針對淺埋暗挖洞樁法的自身特點確定了模擬分析方案，並通過計算結果的處理和分析指出了洞室跨度、高度、埋深、施工工序等因素對淺埋暗挖洞樁法的影響規律。On the basis of the project practice, in light of the basic methanical principles of tunnel, it is profoundly analyzed that dynamic state of strata, construction design, methods, technology and administration ( including measurement ) related to buiding subway station in this dissertation, which provedes grounds of argument and evidences in therory, technology and economy
在實踐的基礎上，本文結合隧道力學基本原理和工程實績，對「暗挖逆築法」的地層動態、結構設計、施工方法、施工技術及施工管理（包括量測）等進行了較為詳細地分析和研究。為建立該方法從理論、技術和經濟上提供了依據和論證。Successful application to many station jobsites of the fu - ba line of beijing metro program shows that using the cavern - pile method in loose soft stratum for excavating shallow buried large section tunnels is practicable. therefore it has broad prospect for application
在北京地鐵「復一八線」多個車站工程中的成功應用，充分證明採用淺埋暗挖洞樁法在鬆散軟弱地層中進行淺埋大斷面洞室的開挖是可行的，具有良好的發展前景和推廣價值。Pile - beam - arch construction technology for mined metro stations
北京地鐵五號線暗挖車站施工方法With the advancement of metro construction, the structure forms of metro stations and linking tunnels have much varied. the sizes of them become increasingly larger ; complicated geologies and existing buildings have been repeatedly encountered in the process of metro construction, so construction technologies has correspondingly gained much progress, and have been innovated, in which many new construction methods have been successfully implemented in situ. the cavern - pile method for shallow buried underground excavated tunnels is one of them
隨著地下鐵道建設的發展，地鐵車站和區間隧道的結構形式多樣，規模越來越大，遇到的復雜地質條件和既有建（構）築物越來越多，施工技術也隨之不斷進步，不斷創新，提出了許多新的施工方法，淺埋暗挖洞樁法就是其中很有代表性的一種。分享友人