曲率常數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qūlǜchángshǔ]
曲率常數
英文
buckling constant-
The waves should be sheared waves for the anisotropic aeo device and longitudinal waves for the isotropic aeo device. geometrical relationships of anisotropic acousto - optic effect in ln crystal and kdp crystals are studied by tangent - match condition. curves of incident angle vs. abaxial angle, diffractive angle vs. abaxial angle, extreme frequency vs. abaxial angle and acousto - optic merit vs. incident angle vs. abaxial angle are systematically gained and the design parameters are also calculated
利用相切-匹配條件法研究了鈮酸鋰晶體及kdp晶體的反常聲光互作用幾何關系,系統地得到了以離軸角為自變量的各參數的計算公式及相應的關系曲線,通過數值分析方法給出了聲光優值隨中心頻率的變化曲線並給出了器件的設計參數。For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。In this paper, we give a brief introduction to the helfrich elastic theory. to solve the helfrich equation under the physical conditions of vesicles, a taylor series method is introduced, which offers a unified method to reproduce the exact solution including the famous axisymmetrical constant - curvature surfaces and the biconcave shape solution
本文在簡要介紹了helfrich的彈性理論及膜方程的基礎上,開創性地引入taylor級數法,在軸對稱膜的邊界條件下,對helfrich膜方程以taylor級數法求解,統一地得到了目前已知的兩個特解:常平均曲率曲面和紅血球形狀解。The results indicate that ( a ) before heat treatment, with the increasing of substrate temperatures, content of lower valency ( tij + ) decreases, the stoichiometric proportion of o / ti in all samples is about 2 ; the films have amorphous incompact columnar fiber structure, and with the increasing of substrate temperature, the size of columnar fiber increases ; the films have good hyalescence in visible range and great absorbability at the wavelength of 350nm ; optical constants of the films are calculated from the transmittance spectrums in visible range by mathematical analysis of the orders of interference, the results show that the refractive ind
研究結果表明, ( a )熱處理前,隨著基片溫度的增加,薄膜中的低價氧化鈦含量逐漸減少,化學計量比趨于o ti = 2 ;薄膜具有非晶態不緻密的柱狀纖維結構,柱狀纖維的尺寸隨基片溫度的升高而增加;薄膜在可見光范圍內透明,在波長為35onzn時嚴重吸收,利用干涉級次法分析了薄膜的光學常數,結果表明,薄膜的折射率隨基片溫度的升高而增加,根據計算結果得到了tioz薄膜在不同基片溫度下的折射率色散曲線。Locally symetry hypersufraces with constant mean curature
關于局部對稱空間中具有常數量曲率超曲面Lots of concrete examples are (, ) - metrics. and one of fundamental problems in finsler geometry is to find and study finsler metrics with constant ( flag ) curvature. on the basic, we majarly study the following problems in present paper : ( a ) to the property of a class of (, ) - metrics in which is parallel with respect to riemann metric a and riemann metric a is of constant curvature, we obtain the following theorem4. 3 let f (, ) be a positive definite metric on the manifold m ( dimm > 3 )
在finsler幾何中,我們現在已知的finsler度量已經很多了,但大多數具體的例子主要都集中在( , ) ?度量中,又在finsler幾何中一個基本的問題就是去發現和研究具有常曲率的finsler度量,基於這些本文主要研究了以下一些問題: ( a )一類關於是平行的並且riemann度量具有常曲率的( , ) ?度量的特殊性質,得到了如下的定理4Abstract : determined the power - time curves of the promoter bacteria of ganoderma lucidum for e. coli, using 2277 thermal activity moniter, a new experimental model of promoter bacteria growth were established. the growth rate constant and heat output at different concentration of ganoderma lucidum have been calculated. from - c and q - c curves the optimum concentration has also been established
文摘:用熱活性檢測儀測定了天然藥物靈芝對大腸桿菌起促菌作用的熱功率-時間曲線,並根據曲線建立了細菌生長的新的實驗模型,按新模型計算了促菌作用下的生長速率常數,發熱量及最佳促菌濃度。It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given
本文包含有以下的主要內容: ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性研究中常用的三個概率分佈給出了詳細的推導過程;以便對這幾個在衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的概率分佈函數有更深的理解,對進一步研究衛星移動通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎; ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論,並對衛星移動通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法; ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤;並從接收信號功率的角度出發,通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下,這兩個模型的確是具有等同性的;從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星移動通信通道傳播特性進行研究時,可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模,這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的效率和準確性; ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對比結果,保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性,從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。It analyzes various factors which include the slope of curve is and lm, investment interest elasticity b, expenditure multiplier, income elasticity k and interest elasticity h of currency demand, that decide the fiscal policy and monetary policy effects by economics and geometric figures. it also demonstrates two particular situations : " crowding out " and " keynesian liquidity trap "
它從幾何圖形和經濟學意義上分析了影響和決定財政、貨幣政策效力的各種因素,這些因素包括is曲線和lm曲線的斜率以及投資的利率彈性b 、支出乘數、貨幣需求的收入彈性k和貨幣需求的利率彈性h ,並同時論述和分析了財政、貨幣政策效力分析中常見的兩種比較特殊的情形「擠出效應」和「凱恩斯流動性陷阱」 。The program of data processing in determination of percent released of pharmaceutical preparation was developed ; two modules included in this program are connected but independence each other, one module calculate percent released, one module regress equation ; determination of percent released of pharmaceutical preparation, comparison of released curve in one reference frame and modeling mathematics model were realized by running this program. the program of formulation optimization based on artificial neural network was compiled to solve the nonlinear problem in formulation optimization. provided parameters were used to predict the released amount of a set of formulations
簡便,其計算結果與現有其他程序計算結果基本一致:開發固體制劑體外溶出試驗數據處理程序,程序運行時分為計算累積釋放百分率和優選最佳數學模型兩個相互連接又各自獨立的環節,實現了累積釋放百分率的自動計算,同一坐標系下釋放曲線的直觀比較,常用數學模型的擬合;開發基於人工神經網路的處方優化系統,解訣處方優化這一多目標、非線性優化問題,利用符合擬合精度的訓練結果預測給定處方的釋放度,預測結果與實驗結果基本相近。In general, the upward amplitude curve " curvature is larger, and it changes quicker. on the contrary, the downward is smaller and slower ; because the flare force contains the square of the wave elevation velocity, it results in an difference between the flare force frequence and the associated moving frequence ; the flare force decreases the downward amplitude of heaving oscillations ; the speed of ship has an ignorant effect on the peak values of three calculated values, but there is an obvious effect on the oscillating frequence ; the wave amplitude has an effect on the ship motion, and there is an linear relation between the oscillating amplitude and the wave amplitude on the whole. by the way, there are some experiences and lessons according to the progress calculation : before the calculation of the ship motion, we should checkout the balance in a calm water firstly, namely, the whole displace of ship and the longitudinal position of the center of gravity must be consistent with the draft in calm water, or else, the calculation may show the " floating " phenomenon ; the mixed language programming has a lot of virtues, but it exists a fatal limitation - the debug of dll
研究表明:在某些頻率范圍內相關水動力系數基本不隨吃水變化,只有超過某一頻率后水動力系數的值才會出現差異;在橫搖方向,水動力系數並沒有隨著吃水的變化發生規則變化,而是出現了波動現象;近船首剖面的水動力系數計算表明,水動力系數的波動非常大,並遠遠偏離了平均位置的水動力系數值,值的變化速率也不盡相同,總的看來,上振幅曲線曲率較大,變化較快,下振幅曲線曲率較小,變化較慢;外飄力和波面運動的速度的平方項有關,導致其振動頻率和相應運動方向的頻率不同;外飄力使升沉向下運動的幅值減小;船速對三個計算量的峰值影響甚微,但對振動頻率有明顯影響;波幅對船舶運動的影響是明顯的,船舶運動的幅值基本上和波幅成線性關系。Nc machining requires " interpolation " algorithms that accurately and efficiently generate sequences of reference position, distributed according to a prescribed feedrate function, along the tool paths. this paper present a systematic derivation of the proper taylor series coefficients for variable feedrate interpolators. when the path is ph curves, detailed formulations for instances are presented where the feedrate v is specified as a constant, the function of the time t, the arc length s and the local curvature k
對于nc加工要求插值演算法沿著刀具路徑準確、有效的生成參考點序列(根據預先指定的速率函數進行分佈)的實際工程需要,本文系統地推導了變速率插值運算元的泰勒系數,給出了當路徑為ph曲線,速率v為常數,及時間t 、弧長s 、曲率k的函數時具體的插值運算元。Complete space - like hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in lorentz spaces
空間中的具有常數量曲率的完備類空超曲面How the universe evolves is affected by three factors, namely the mean density of mass - energy, the space - time curvature and a mysterious factor, the cosmological constant
宇宙尺度的變化受三個因素影響:宇宙中質量-能量的平均密度宇宙的時空曲率與及一個神秘因素宇宙常數。The future of the universe is mainly determined by the mean density of mass - energy and the space - time curvature, while cosmological constant does not carry any weight among popular cosmological theories
現在流行的宇宙論都不考慮宇宙常數,宇宙的未來完全由質量能量的平均密度及宇宙的時空曲率來決定。This paper contains three chapters. we discuss the pinching problems on the length of the second fundamental form of compact space - like submanifolds mn with unit parallel mean curvature vector in the de sitter space spn + p. in particular, a sufficient condition for mn with constant scalar curvature to be totally umbilical is given
討論desitter空間s _ p ~ ( n + p )中具有平行的單位平均曲率向量的緊致類空子流形m ~ n的第二基本形式長度拼擠問題,給出了具有常數量曲率的這種子流形是全臍球面的一個充分條件。Secondly, in this part, we will introduce the notation of average geodesic curvature for curves in the hyperbolic plane, and investigate the relationship between the embeddedness of the curve and its average geodesic curvature. finally, we will employ the minkowski ' s support function to construct a new kind of non - circular smooth constant breadth curves in order to attack some open problems on the constant width curves ( for example, whether there is a non - circular polynomial curve of constant width, etc. ) in the second part, we will first follow the ideas of gage - hamilton [ 28 ], gage [ 26 ] and the author ' s dissertation [ 47 ] to present a perimeter - preserving closed convex curve flow in the plane, which is from physical phenomena
其次,對雙曲平面上的曲線引入平均測地曲率的概念,並討論雙曲平面上凸曲線的嵌入性與它的平均測地曲率之間的關系,其目的是為了將雙曲平面上曲線的性質與歐氏平面中曲線的性質作一些對比;最後,我們利用minkowski支撐函數構造了一類新的非圓的光滑常寬曲線,其目的是想回答有關常寬曲線的一些未解決問題(如是否存在非圓的多項式常寬曲線Chapter 2 : using a so - called variance matrix, we studied the propagation and the focusing characteristics of the paraxial light beams. the quantities characterizing the gross features for a paraxial optical beam, such as the beam width, the divergence, the curvature radius of the wavefront, the complex beam parameter q. and the beam quality factor, are related by using variance matrix
第二章:闡述了常數折射率介質中光束的傳輸和聚焦,建立了表徵傍軸光束總的特徵的量,如:束寬、衍射發散角、波前曲率半徑、復光束參數q與變換矩陣的關系,得到了光束質量因子和變換矩陣行列式的定量關系。In the second part, we investigate the compact submanifolds m with the parallel isoperimetric section in the real space forms rm ( c ) and prove that if there exists a parallel isoperimetric section on m, and the sectional curvature of m is always greater than zero, then m is contained in a hyper - sphere ; and get that the gauss curvature of the compact surfaces m with constant mean curvature in constant curvature space r4 ( c ) is always greater than zero, then m is a totally geodesic surface or a sphere, where an isoperimetric on m means a unit normal vector field defined globally on m with m1 ( ) = constant
( 2 )研究了實空間形式r ~ m ( c )中具有平行等參截面的緊致子流形m ,證明了具有一平行等參截面的子流形m ,如果m的截面曲率恆正,則m包含在r ~ m ( c )的一個超球面內;對于常曲率空間及r ~ 4 ( c )中具有常平均曲率的緊致曲面m ,如果m的高斯曲率處處大於零,則m或為r ~ m ( c )中的全測地曲面或為一球面。這里m上的等參截面是m上整體定義的單位法向量場,使得m關於它的平均曲率m _ 1 ( )是常數。In this paper, we studied the co - dimension decreasing of submanifold. we point out that on certain condition, the co - dime nsion can be reduced to 1
本文研究了常曲率空間子流形余維數減少的問題,說明了在一定條件下,余維數可以減少到1分享友人