最低工作壓力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìdīgōngzuòyālì]
最低工作壓力
英文
minimum operating pressure-
Fluid noise mainly comes from out put pulsation of rate of flow, the main reason of out put pulsation of rate of flow is the instant high pressure return flow that obturation cubage produced when the big round curve pressure transition. the v trough on the port plate can reduce the fluid noise. in this paper, the author based on the acting of dam a river and condensability of liquid and used matlab language as tool to calculate the v trough on the original port plate and drew out the p - t diagrammatic curve and analyzed its shortcoming and improved the design of original v trough and got that the best size of its angle was 12. 3 and its length was 5mm and the cross section was an equilateral triangle
流體噪聲主要來源於輸出流量脈動，造成輸出流量脈動的主要原因是閉死容積在大圓弧段壓力切換時產生的瞬時高壓迴流，在配流盤上開設v型尖槽可降低因高壓迴流而引起的流體噪聲，本文以截流作用和液體的可壓縮性為理論依據，以matlab語言為工具，對原配流盤上的v型尖槽進行了理論計算，繪制出p - t圖線，分析了它的不足，並對原有v型尖槽進行了優化設計，得出了v型尖槽的最佳幾何尺寸：配流盤平面上的v型尖槽的兩邊的夾角為12 . 3 ，槽長5mm ，槽的橫截面為等邊三角形。In 2004, koslo started business cooperation in china, which was the largest electric brand of foreign investment in china. there were two asian production bases in china respectively producing electric, lighting, net intelligence and low voltage electric accessories. in order to ensure the quality of products and enable each product to go beyond the market expectation, the production process were supervised by senior technical experts of koslo headquarters
卡西洛電氣2004年與中國建立合作發展的商業關系，是在華投資最大的外資電工品牌，旗下在中國擁有兩家亞洲生產基地，分別致力於電工照明，網路智能事業和低壓電氣附件事業，生產及過程由德國卡西洛總部資深技術專家進行高科技質量監控，保證每件產品的質量，務求每一件從卡西洛集團生產的產品都能超越市場期望In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators
本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。During light traffic loads, perceived workload may decrease below the minimum needed to maintain attention and alertness
在處于低負荷工作強度時，管制員感受到的工作壓力可能下降到要保持足夠的注意力和警覺的最低要求以下。Compress disk is the very important rotational component in the areoengine. when the compress disk is working, the grads of temperature and stress between the rim and the center of the disk are great. in order to raise the thrust - weight ratio of the disk and reduce oil consumption. the best prospective way is the dual alloys disk used
壓氣機盤是航空發動機上一個很重要的轉動部件，壓氣機盤工作時，輪緣和輪轂溫度梯度和應力梯度較大，為了提高飛機發動機推重比、減低耗油量，要求壓氣機盤的工作溫度、使用性能更高，雙合金盤製造是最有發展前景的技術。To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. the research is divided into four parts : 1 ) taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller ( or ball ) and orbit is deduced. the simple style of the press expression can be confirmed by ignoring minor influence factors after analysis all factors that will influence this press
靜壓傳動技術在各類工程機械中得到廣泛的應用，對作為其核心部件的徑向柱塞式低速大扭矩液壓馬達的研究顯得十分重要，為了能直接對這種馬達進行壽命估計，並能在相同工況下求得壽命最長的軌道曲線，本文從設計等接觸應力內曲線的角度對這類馬達作探討性的研究，主要從以下四個方面進行： （ 1 ）綜合考慮徑向柱塞式液壓馬達工作時的各種主要受力狀況，對柱塞組件進行受力分析，並通過模擬分析影響軌道和滾動體間正壓力的各個因素，得到正壓力的簡化表達式。On the other side, through the multi - aspects of research and the experience both from china and abroad on m & a, the article also clarifies its view on the efficiency theory, agency theory, transaction charges theory, value understatement theory, marketing influence theory and wealth reallocation theory. it also gives an explanation on the primitive motive on m & a, i. e. pursuing maximum profit and minimum competitive pressure, which, at the same time, generates the relevant effects : finance synergy, management synergy, market share effect, enterprise development effect, and strategy transit effect. the detail planning of a m & a strategy according to the relevant m & a motive is of critical importance to the success of a m & a operation
企業並購從橫向並購、縱向並購、發展到混合併購，反映了企業並購的發展過程；從多種角度對企業並購加以研究，並結合國內外企業並購的實際，闡述了企業並購的效率理論、代理理論、交易費用理論、價值低估理論、市場勢力理論、財富再分配理論；分析了企業並購的原始動因? ?追求高額利潤與減少競爭壓力，並由此產生的效應? ?財務協同效應、管理協同效應、市場份額效應、企業發展效應、戰略轉移效應；根據企業並購的動機，謹慎規劃企業並購戰略，對企業並購成功至關重要，可以採用中心多角化戰略、復合多角化戰略、垂直式整合戰略、水平式整合戰略來規劃企業並購；採用一個合適的方法對目標企業進行價值評估是企業並購中一個重要環節，正確評估目標企業的價值，使交易價格相對公正合理，並能提高交易成功率，避免決策失誤；確定企業並購價值后，採用一個合理的支付方式，就完成了企業並購的最後工作。Loading grads is another non - structure coefficient influencing loading characteristics except loading frequency. the low grads characteristics are analyzed deeply by simulation, and found that applying structure invariance principle with acceleration compensation can reduce loading grads effectively. the dissertation also simulates and compares the systems with connect hole of different size, and founds that the size of connect hole has an optimized value
加載梯度是除了加載頻率之外另一個影響加載性能的非結構上的參數，論文作了大量的模擬分析來研究小梯度加載特性，得出了具有加速度補償的結構不變性原理可以有效的降低小加載梯度時的多餘力矩的影響;通過對具有不同的總壓力流量系數的系統的模擬比較，得出了連通孔的大小在不同工況下存在一個最優的值，其開度需要合理的選擇。Minimum operating pressure
最低工作壓力Then, it analyzed can and canopen application layer, including : real - time characteristics of can, the core of canopen - od, all kinds of communication objects, the allocation of cob - id and some device profiles. and xcanopen was brought forward for implementing of canopen in power line communication. then, on the reference design platform of freescale - agilent, xcanopen ’ s two standard software interfaces, bottom driver and function of communication and network management based on canopen were implemented
本文詳細分析了低壓電力線通信數據機的結構與工作原理;分析了can協議及其可以保證數據實時可靠傳輸的實質，剖析了應用層協議canopen ，著重解釋了canopen的核心?對象字典od 、各類通訊對象、標識符的分配，以及一些設備子協議（ deviceprofiles ） ，並提出了在電力線通信上實現canopen的解決方案? xcanopen框架;在基於freescale - agilent電力線通信的參考設計平臺上實現了xcanopen的兩個標準軟體介面，電力線通信底層驅動軟體的設計以及基於canopen協議棧的節點通信和網路管理功能，達到了使用canopen協議來實現電力線通信的標準化模塊的目的;最後，在canopen數據通信的實時調度上做了進一步的改進探索研究。Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。This valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves
該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢。Fcd. 3 138d : 4ds outer - thread copper pipe union at both ends of the inlet and the outlet this valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves
該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢。Fcd. 3 138g : 4ds outer - thread copper pipe union at both ends of the inlet and the outlet this valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves, combining to increase filtered to regulate the discharge function with machine type
該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢，並在接線上採用密封插件，並增加了過濾器和機械式調節流量功能。The iso / mpeg - audio layer iii digital audio compression scheme is the most powerful of the three audio compression algorithms standardized in iso / mpeg dis - 111 72. even at very low bit - rate of only 64kb / s, layer iii is one of the most excellent compression tools for applications such as real - time network radio and high fidelity music. this paper describes a study on algorithm simulation of mpeg / audio compression layer iii
Mpeg / audiolayer提供了iso / mpegdis - 11172標準的三個音頻壓縮方案中最強的壓縮能力，即使工作於64kbps ，仍能保證高品質的音響效果，是需要以低碼率傳送數字高保真音頻信號的應用領域的理想工具。The main results are : supersonic region and subsonic region can co - exist in flow path simultaneously, subsonic flow is insignificance for engine performance ; total pressure of primary rocket should be decreased when mach number is increased. in the experimental aspect, some components of ejectorjet experimental system were improved, ejectorjet experiments using alcohol as secondary fuel were conducted
由數值計算獲得的結論為：引射火箭內的一般流態為超音速區與亞音速區共存，亞音速區不具備做功能力；飛行馬赫數增大，引射火箭內更易於產生壅塞；為了獲得最佳的性能，隨著飛行馬赫數的提高，應當降低一次火箭的工作壓強。In other words, the behavior is functional to these adolescents implications for future intervention are as follows : to distinguish suicide from self - injury, and to help adolescents learn to use alternative behaviors to communicate their feelings, to develop other coping and problem - solving strategies, and to reduce family tension
研究是最後建議社工實務工作者應重視少年自傷議題，而在處遇方面，則可著重於協助這些少年學習溝通與有效的壓力因應方法，以及降低家庭壓力與協助少年發展獨立的自我概念，使之終能以非自傷的方式來面對問題。In order to fully develop the theory of squeezed branch piles, in particular, the justification of its superior performance in terms of the bearing capacity and sinking displacement, we have derived the analytical formulas of the axial load and the strain at arbitrary depth ; based on existing static loading test results and research on belled pile, together with the analysis of on - site testing data, we have applied the expand theory on sphere holes to the computation of radial stress of squeezed branch piles under hole expansion ; taking the oil pressure of hole expansion in to account, we have find the a branch force under certain hole pressures, hence we can estimate the maximum bearing capacity of single piles ; we have introduced the experiential formulas for the bearing capacity of squeezed branch piles based on its stress characteristic and pile testing data ; we have also done numerical simulations of squeezed branch piles utilizing finite element method software ansys ; we have matched the simulation res ults with those of on - site basic load experiments, regenerating the distributions of stress fields and strain fields of squeezed branch piles, and from those distributions, we can determine the optimal distances between plates and piles
為了完善支盤樁的設計理論，探求支盤樁高承載力和低沉降量的內涵，本文推導出了支盤樁任意深度的截面荷載以及位移隨深度變化的理論公式；基於已有的靜載試驗成果及有關擴底樁的研究成果，從對現場測試數據的分析，將球形孔擴張理論引入到支盤樁擴孔時徑向應力的計算，考慮到擴孔時的油壓數據，求得某一孔壓下的支盤力，據此估算單樁極限承載力；同時根據對支盤樁的受力特點和試樁數據的分析，提出了支盤樁承載力計算的經驗公式；用有限元分析的方法，利用大型有限元分析軟體ansys對支盤樁進行數值模擬，並將模擬結果同現場的靜載試驗結果進行對比，再現了支盤樁在荷載作用下土中應力場和位移場的變化，根據應力場和位移場的變化范圍，指出最佳盤間距和樁間距；為支盤樁的設計和施工提供了一個可量化的設計依據。分享友人