最佳信噪比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìjiāxìnzào]
最佳信噪比 英文
optimum signalnoise ratio
  • : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • : 動詞1. (蟲或鳥叫) chirp 2. (大聲叫嚷) make noise; make an uproar; clamour
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • 最佳 : the best; optimum
  1. The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking

    具體研究方法如下: 1 、採用以輸出大為準則的匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標號作相關處理來檢測低目標號,然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾號,並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率,再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數,就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。
  2. In attempt to directly compare the sound response characters of the same bf neurons or different bf neurons and their interactive relation, the double recording microelectrodes were penetrated into two different neurons in iso - frequnency laminas or hetero - frequency laminas. taking advantage of frequency tonotopical arrangement in 1c of bats, it was explored how the neurons integrated different parallel processes of the same sound information. in the case of which, we hoped to explore the relation between the sound response characters of the central auditory neurons and neural modulation in background noise for the further understanding of the mechanism in the central auditory neurons extracting sound signals

    本研究以大棕蝠( bigbrownbat , eptesicusfuscus )為模型,利用ic聲調組構排列成同頻層這一結構特點,突破單電極記錄和檢測神經元的方法,同時推進兩單電極至一個同頻層或兩個同頻層的兩個不同神經元,試圖從細胞水平直接較兩個具有相同和不同頻率的神經元聲號的加工處理特徵、以及它們之間的相互關系,以期窺探它們在對同一聲號處理過程中的整合奧秘,並以此為基礎分析和探討背景聲條件下中樞神經元聲反應特徵與神經調制的關系,以期進一步了解中樞聽神經元聲號提取的機制。
  3. This study showed that the mt and sharpness of frequency tuning curves increased as the sound direction changed from contralateral to ipsilateral azimuthal angles. it suggests that sound direction effect on frequency tuning may be through the complex interplay between the excitatory and inhibitory inputs. the application of gaba ( a ) antagonist, bicuculline, lowered all mts but the application did not abolish direction - dependent variation in mt

    聽皮層的抑制性影響使大多數神經元在蝙蝠敏感的聲源方位c - 40的頻率分辨能力明顯提高,同時使c - 40和i - 40的低閾值的差別進一步增大,提高了,提高下丘聽神經元對聲源方位和頻率的分辨能力。
  4. The signal format of gps is analyzed, the principle models and mathematical models are established, the ber performance is analyzed in a channel interfered with wide - bandwidth awgn, narrow - bandwidth awgn, transmitted signal, single - tone signal respectively. based on the results above interference methods are discussed and simulated. then the performance of code acquisition and code trace of a digital gps receiver are discussed. the modem of linkl 1 and link4a are modeled and their ber performances are analyzed and simulated in channel s interfered with awgn, single - tone signal and multi - tone signal respectively

    建立了jtids的收發終端的數學模型,分析它在聲干擾、相關干擾、互相關干擾下的誤碼性能,提出較的干擾方法和干擾碼型,並進行模擬模擬;分析了gps的號格式,建立了gps的原理框圖模型、號數學模型,並對其在寬帶聲干擾、窄帶聲干擾、轉發干擾、單頻干擾等情形下的誤碼性能進行了分析較,提出相對較的干擾方法,並做了計算機模擬,針對一數字式gps接收機中擴頻碼捕獲與跟蹤環的特性進行分析;建立了link11和link4a數據鏈調制解調數學模型,對它們在聲干擾、單音干擾、多音干擾等下的誤碼性能進行分析,後對干擾情況進行了模擬模擬。
  5. This paper deduces the optimum threshold expression under certain cost rule and relationship between the number of pulse accumulation and the increased ratio of echo ' s snr

    本文推導了門限電平的表達式和脈沖積累對回波的改善能力。
  6. In determining the optimal concentration of each antibody, we have used a strategy in which the capture antibody is first immobilized at a particular density on the predetermined site of membrane, and the labeled antibody is then varied to retain a maximum signal - to - noise ratio

    在測定每個抗體的濃度中,我們用到了這樣一個方案:先將捕獲抗體以特定的濃度固定在膜上預留的部位,然後改變標記抗體濃度得到大的例。
  7. The mutual coupling between elements is expressed in terms of the normalized impedance matrix of the uniform linear array, the concise expressions for the optimized weight of the lms algorithm and the signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio are given. the effect of mutual coupling on the performance of the sinr is illustrated with two examples, a method for compensating the mutual coupling is present, the compensation effect of this method is verified by example

    用譜分析法,把陣元問的互耦用陣列的歸一化阻抗矩陣來描述,推導了均勻線陣的權矢量及號干擾的表達式,模擬計算了互耦對自適應天線陣列的號干擾的影響,給出了一種校正互耦的方法,數值模擬了校正的效果。
  8. The experiment results show that there are optimal defocus distance and exposure for the given system and recording material, and to obtain the best snr different reference - to - object beam ratios are also needed for black - white digital images of different space frequencies

    實驗結果表明,對于給定的系統及記錄介質存在一定的離焦量和曝光量,而對于不同空間頻率的黑白二值條紋圖像還需要採用不同參?物光終獲得
  9. There are two ways to enhance the radar ' s detection performance : ( 1 ) for certain signal to noise ratio, choose a optimum detection threshold, whose false decisions producing minimum cost under the preset cost rules ; ( 2 ) basically reduce the false decision probability by increasing echo ' s snr

    雷達在聲背景中檢測號是一個概率問題,提高雷達的檢測能力可歸結為如下兩個途徑: ( 1 )在一定的情況下,選擇一門限,使其在一定風險準則下錯誤判決產生的「代價」小。 ( 2 )提高回波號的,從根本上減小錯誤判決的概率。
  10. The key to enhance the image quality is to separate the reflection that has high signal to noise ratio and the scope of stack can defined optimally by common - angle gathers

    提高成像質量的關鍵是分離出高的反射波並與根據共角度道集選擇的疊加范圍層。
  11. As a result, the concept of optimum signal threshold ratio was proposed to improve the ranging accuracy of the lidar and its computational formula was also presented in this paper

    通過改變接收號強度,對不同、不同號門限條件下大量測距實驗結果進行了分析,驗證了號門限的存在。
  12. In this paper, according to the theory of signal detection and estimation, the optimal receiver pattern of pn code signal is introduced and theoretically, the relation curve of the probability of the correct detection with the input s / n ratio under the different probabilities of false alarm is illuminated

    根據號的檢測和估計理論,文中分析了數字相關器實現偽碼號接收的模型,從理論上計算了在不同的虛警概率下,檢測概率隨輸入的變化曲線,並分析了doppler效應對偽碼相關接收的影響。
  13. Secondly, comparing with the algorithm that was given by english scholars a. k. nandi and e. e. azzouz in 1995, this dissertation presents a modified automatic recognition algorithm of six kind of digital modulation types such as 2ask, 4ask, 2psk, 4psk, 2fsk and 4fsk, which only uses four key features, and has a very great exaltation in the rate of correct recognition and the performance of signal to noise, we puts forward the constitution of the best threshold which is applicable to the signal that changes within the scope of the signal to noise rate ( snr ) from 5db to 30db, and the overall success rate is not lower than 92 % when snr is over 7db

    其次,針對1995年英國學者a . k . nandi和e . e . azzouz提出的針對2ask 、 4ask 、 2psk 、 4psk 、 2fsk和4fsk這六種常用的數字調制號識別的演算法,提出了一種數字號調制方式識別演算法( dmra )的改進演算法。該演算法僅利用四個特徵參數,就可以識別這六種調制方式,而且在調制識別率和性能上都有了很大的提高,能夠在不低於7db時,對實際號的識別正確率高於92 % 。並且提出了門限的設置方法,設置的門限適用於在5db ~ 30db范圍內變化的號。
  14. Second, a novel algorithm named model predicition ( mp ) is proposed to wipe off spectral correlations of hyperspectral images. mp algorithm finds the linear model of hyperspectral images, in which predictive coefficients are set up that is based on snr. because predictive coefficients include current spectral band, average entropy of the error data is decreased and snr is increased after mp

    Mp演算法建立了高光譜圖像的線性模型,推導出了意義下的預測系數,由於系數中包含了當前譜帶的數據,因此經過mp演算法去相關之後,殘差圖像的平均熵有所降低,同時提高很多。
  15. A technique, based on maximizing signal to noise ratio ( snr ) of the system, has been proposed. this method includes the determination of optimum wavelength of the laser and avalanche gain of the avalanche photodiode ( apd )

    ( 3 )從分散式光纖溫度傳感系統的實際設計出發,選取了激光器工作波長,對apd的雪崩增益特性進行分析,得到了使系統大的設計結果。
  16. Three conclusions are attained among the numerical simulations : first, the lsm method is the optimum method to retrieve the concentrations of the gases. second, the mlsm method does well in calibrating the misalignment. third, only if the snr is higher, the results of the retrieve can be attained truly, and the errors are in the permitted range ; however when the snr is very low, the reliability of the retrieve will decrease

    從文中模擬的計算結果中,可以看出,一是線性小二乘擬合是求解多組分氣體所構成的矛盾方程組的工具;二是根據坐標匹配變換,採用mlsm反演方法,很好的校正了譜對準偏差,滿足監測的要求;三是較高時能很好的反演出濃度值,並使的計算誤差在允許的范圍內;而在較小時誤差明顯增大,反演結果的可度降低。
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