最大動負荷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìdàdòngfùhé]
最大動負荷 英文
maximum dynamic load
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 負荷 : [電學] load; charge; weight
  1. Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine

    選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比；通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失；以動力性為主控目標，對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節；通過空燃比的合理控制，直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標；作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析，進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試；對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機，進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。
  2. The basic thought of the csapfba algorithm is : the edge routers perform the state management per flow, and the edge routers differentiate between the marked flows and the non - marked flows, and the edge routers insert the relevant information into the packet header by using dynamic packet state ; the core routers divide the output link bandwidth into two parts in the light of the state information of the packet header by using class - based queueing, and the core routers allocate proportionally the bandwidth to the marked flows according to their service profiles and the current network load, and the core routers allocate the bandwidth to the non - marked flows according to the principle of max - min fairness, and the csapfba algorithm can adaptively dynamically adjust the bandwidth allocation between the marked flows and the non - marked flows

    本文在csfq演算法的基礎上，提出了一種核心無狀態的自適應的成比例公平帶寬分配csapfba （ core - statelessadaptiveproportionalfairbandwidthallocation ）演算法。 csapfba演算法的基本思想是：在邊界路由器完成基於每個流的狀態處理，將所有的流分成標記流和非標記流兩種類型，採用dps技術將有關信息編碼進分組頭；在核心路由器根據分組頭中攜帶的狀態信息採用cbq策略，將輸出鏈路帶寬分成兩部分，對標記流根據當前的網路負荷按照服務規格成比例地分配帶寬，對非標記流按照最大最小公平性原則分配帶寬，並且能自適應地動態調整帶寬分配的比例。
  3. In view of this situation this article has conducted research to the design of metallurgy auxiliary biography with the frequency conversion table electrical machinery first multianalysis to the frequency changer and the frequency conversion table electrical machinery movement characteristic is carried out, the voltage waveform harmonious which the frequency changer outputs is big, attacks in a big way, and the voltage climbing rate reaches as high as 6600v / mu s which is 20 times ordinary sine alternating voltage, the rolling mill auxiliary biography table set the extremely strict request to the electrical machinery ; its movement frequency is very low, rate frequency in 8 - 20hz ; the velocity modulation scope is wide, the lowest movement frequency lowers to 1hz, and the starting number of times is quite frequently, each hour reaches as high as 600 - 800 time, the impact shoulders in a big way, the overload capacity request is high

    針對這一情況本文對冶金輔傳用變頻輥道電機的設計進行了系統研究。首先對變頻器和變頻輥道電機的運行特性進行詳細分析，變頻器輸出的電壓波形諧波大，沖擊大，電壓上升率高達6600v / s ，是普通正弦交流電壓的20倍;軋機輔傳輥道對電機提出了十分嚴格的要求:其運行頻率很低，額定頻率在8 - 20hz ;調速范圍寬，最低運行頻率低到0 . 5hz ，起動次數相當頻繁，每小時高達600 - 800次，沖擊負荷大，過載能力要求較高。
  4. This project mainly studies the effects of breathing 70 % oxygen on hemorheology after incremental exercise to exhaustion. the blood viscosity ( bv ), plasma viscosity ( pv ), erythrocyte aggregation index ( al and a2 ), erythrocyte deformability index ( tk ), erythrocyte rigid index ( vr ) and hematocrit ( hct ) were obtained and analyzed. the vo2 max, hl, hr and po2 were measured and analyzed quantitatively as well

    本文觀察了一次性遞增負荷至力竭運動以及運動后吸入高濃度氧對血液流變性的影響，通過對運動后血液流變學指標與最大吸氧量、血氧飽和度、血乳酸、心率等指標作多因素相關分析，為運動影響血液流變學的原因和機制的研究提供一定的實驗依據。
  5. It ' s the first time to explore the combustion characteristics of lpg / diesel mixing fuel engine, and find that, with the change of load and rotation, the changing trend of the ignition delay period of e10 mixing fuel is almost as identical as that of the diesel, but that of e30 mixing fuel is very different. comparing with diesel, the combustion of e10 is improved slightly, but that of e30 greatly changes ; the maximum eruptive pressure decreases ; the maximum pressure increase rate decreases ; the highest releasing heat rate increases ; the highest combustion temperature falls ; the ignition delay period extends

    結果表明: e10混合燃料與柴油的著火滯燃期隨負荷和轉速的變化趨勢基本一致; e30混合燃料與柴油則有所不同; eio混合燃料發動機的燃燒與純柴油相比，略有改善; e30混合燃料的燃燒特性發生明顯的變化，最高爆發壓力下降，最大壓力升高率減小，最大燃燒放熱率增大，最高燃燒溫度下降，滯燃期延長。
  6. In chapter 3, the subgrid eddy - viscosity model for large eddy simulation is applied to calculate the three dimensions unsteady periodic turbulent flow in yantan francis turbine. the pulsating characteristics of some main physical parameters in flow field are found. the calculated axial water thrust of hydraulic turbine agrees with the model - test value

    第三章採用大渦模擬亞格子渦粘模型，對巖灘混流式水輪機的流場進行三維非定常湍流分析，得到了流場中各物理量的脈動特性，計算出ms的軸向水推力與模型試驗值大小相當；同時論證了對于下機架承重的混流式水輪發電機組可採用其推力軸承負荷作為水電站廠房振動的最大垂直激振荷載。
  7. Thermal stress control system actually gather the real - time data of unit sets ， compute temperature fields ， stress fields and maximum dangerous stress by the math modal ， decide target and speedup rotation in every stage of startup process ， and justify automatically to realize auto control a serial of processes of turbine ， such as speedup ， warm - up ， connecting net ， load changing ， stop and unsteady condition etc ， and improve automatic level of the unit sets. turbine auto startup ( tas ) system can automatically evaluate steam turbine ' s startup and load changing process according to thermal stress of

    熱應力控制系統實際是對機組運行參數進行實時採集與監控，通過數學模型實時地計算高、中壓缸轉子的溫度場、應力場分佈，以及最危險熱應力，以確定啟動過程各階段的目標轉數及升速率，並進行自動調整，實現機組沖轉、升速、暖機、並網、升負荷、停機以及異常工況下的自動控制，大大提高了機組的自動化水平。
  8. Conclusions are drawn as follows : ( 1 ) regulating the electromotor speed by adjusting the input voltage is easy to carry out, and it can be used in most of the oil fields ; ( 2 ) good energy - saving effect can be achieved under the condition of light load on the motor ; ( 3 ) the voltage cannot be regulated in a large range, and the optimal range of the voltage regulation is less than 10 % of the rated voltage

    由此得出結論： （ 1 ）調電動機端電壓調速方法簡單，一次性投資少，易於實現，對於一般的油田都適用； （ 2 ）調壓調速只有在輕負荷時，即在負荷遠未達到滿負荷時才有一定的節能效果，適用於油田普遍存在的「大馬拉小車」的情況； （ 3 ）電動機調壓調速的范圍不能太大，電壓調整的最佳范圍為額定電壓的10 %以內。
  9. The timing - and - quantitation precision injection of lpg was realized with high - speed lpg solenoid valve and a set of electronic control system, which was designed by the author and can flexibly control the gas supply system of lpg. based on the analysis of experimental data got by comparing the performances before and after the application of the set of equipment on lr6105q12 diesel engine, the effects of load, speed and replace ratio, etc on the emissions of smoke, hc and co of dual fuel engine were expounded. through optimization, the smoke emission was utmostly reduced and the emissions of hc and co were within the government restriction

    為此，本文通過對各個方案進行詳細比較，選擇了電控多點順序噴射的供氣方案；利用高速lpg噴射閥和自己獨立開發出一套電子控制系統對lpg供氣進行靈活地控制，實現了lpg的定時定量噴射，並把這套裝置應用到中國一拖生產的lr6105q12柴油機上，在對改裝前後的發動機進行大量試驗和分析的基礎上，闡明了負荷、轉速、摻燒比等因素對雙燃料發動機的煙度、 hc 、 co等排放的影響情況，並且通過優化，最大限度地降低了發動機的煙度排放，同時使hc 、 co排放限制在國家標準規定的范圍之內。
  10. To minimize the impact of the overhaul of power generating, transmission equipments on the safety, stability and economic operation of power gird, this paper, aiming at the overhaul demand of lots of equipments, brings forward the practical optimization method for overhaul planning which can adapt to the dynamic changes of the scale of power grid and integrate the load forecast and the balance of power load and power volume into it, therefore solve the key technical problems encountered by using computer to realize the optimization of overhaul planning

    為最大程度減少電網發、輸電設備檢修對電網安全、穩定、經濟運行的影響，針對電網大量設備的檢修需求，提出了能適應電網規模動態變化，並與電網負荷預測、電力電量平衡有機結合的實用檢修計劃優化方法，解決了利用計算機實現檢修計劃優化的關鍵技術問題。
  11. This paper deals with the following three topics with regard to the control of multiple manipulators : 1. deprive the kinematics and dynamical equations of two manipulators with identical structure on the basis of geometry theory, one of which has two links, giving the inverse solution to the kinematics of the system which consists of the manipulators and the grasped object ; 2. by use of load - distributing, design a controller coordinating multiple redundant manipulators whose parameters are known

    基於微分幾何理論推導出兩個具有相同結構的二連桿機器人的運動學逆解及與物體所成系統的動力學方程； 2在假設由多個冗餘機器人與物體組成系統的動力學模型確知的前提下，利用負荷分配法，設計了一種不僅能使關節力矩優化且能按照一定比例分配負荷的控制器，解決了以往控制器的一些缺陷，即忽視各個機器人的實際承載力，導致一些負荷力小的機器人卻必須承擔較大的負載，最終損壞機器人； 3
  12. The simulating result showed that when the unit load changes, the maximum dynamic difference of main - steam temperature drops 13. 8 %, the regulating time shortens 17 % and the control character is improved well

    模擬結果表明，在機組發生負荷擾動時，主蒸汽溫度的最大動態偏差降低了13 . 8 % ，調節時間縮短了17 % ，其調節品質明顯改善。
  13. The disposal of the valves and intake manifold structure not only affect fresh air charge but airflow in the cylinder, which immediately affect combustion efficiency and the performance of dynamic, economic and emission. the structure of the air distributing institution has influence on charging efficiency and the noise of engine. the combustion chamber affects compression scale which has great influence on dynamical performance ; f / v which affects the exhaust of hc ; squash area and clearance which have great influence on the intensity of squash

    氣缸蓋的氣門排列方式與氣道結構形式影響進氣充量和氣流在氣缸內的運動，從而影響了燃燒效率，對整機的動力性、經濟性以及排放都有直接的影響；配氣機構的形式影響充氣系數和整機噪聲等；缸蓋燃燒室決定了影響整機動力性能的壓縮比，影響hc排放的f / v和對擠流起決定性作用的擠氣面積以及擠氣間隙，所以燃燒室對整機動力性、經濟性、排放等都有重要的影響；氣缸蓋是整機熱負荷與熱應力最大的部件之一，熱負荷過高將不利於發動機壽命以及可靠性的提高。
  14. To put into operation a large amount of non - linear load, make in harmony wave of rural power grids serious becoming in pollution, pass to rural local electric wire netting main in harmony analysis of wave source, put forward in order to restrain from insert rural power grids in harmony wave source voltage total in harmony wave distortion rate and the containing rate change last device number pulsating for increase of goal, increase the pulse of the current change device and install light specified value electricity active wave filter mix with passive wave filter near the harmonics source to control the wave in harmony

    摘要大量非線性負荷的投運，使農村電網的諧波污染日趨嚴重，通過對農村地方電網主要諧波源的分析，最終提出了以限制接入農村電網的諧波源的電壓總諧波畸變率和各次諧波電壓含有率為目標的增加換流裝置脈動數，以及在諧波源附近裝設小額定值的電力有源濾波器配以無源濾波器的混合型電力濾波方式，以進行諧波治理。
  15. First, build the building model and air conditioning dynamic cooling load analysis model of the stock exchange in the basis of the experiment. second, calculate the air conditioning dynamic cooling load in summer ( april to october ) hourly by software simulation, obtain the maximum cooling load daily, the minimum cooling load daily, the proportion of each cooling load occupying the total cooling load and cooling load time frequence, analyse them by using twin load curves. last, contrast theoretical calculations with test results, analyse them and prove the model proper

    首先，以實驗為基礎建立了證券營業部的建築模型及空調動態冷負荷分析模型；其次，通過逐時逐日計算出了其夏季（ 4月? 10月）空調動態冷負荷、各分項冷負荷在空調總冷負荷中所佔的比例及空調冷負荷時間頻數，並運用雙負荷曲線法對每日最大冷負荷與每日最小冷負荷進行分析；最後，與實測數據進行對比，二者曲線基本符合，效果良好，證明所建模型適當。
  16. The force transducers with a nominal load of 5kn and an overload withstand capability of up to 10kn, are designed with dynamic fatigue strength for several million load alterations

    額定負載為5 kn ，超載負荷能力最大為10 kn ，具有動態疲勞強度設計的力傳感器要可以承受多達幾百萬次的負荷變化。
  17. It provides steady lifting with low noise, and is equipped with lifting brackets, anti - fall supporting protection, stopping protection against wire fracture, limiting device for maximum load, control device for maximum lifting height and fixing device for the turning angle of the bracket arm

    升降平穩、噪音低，並設有舉升托架、防跌落支承保險、鋼索斷裂制動保險；最大負荷限定裝置和托臂回轉角度鎖定裝置。
  18. During unit startup and load is lower than 15 %, drum level is controlled by feedwater control valve, feedwater pump remains at minimum safety speed ; when load is between 15 % and 25 %, feedwater control valve is closing at fixed speed determined by function module, main motor - operated - valve is opened automatically, control mode of drum level is transferred to feedwater pump automatically and bumplessly ; when load is between 25 % and 50 %, control valve is closed fully, and main motor - operated - valve is open fully, drum level is controlled by one pump ; when load is more than 50 %, first pump is kept in operation, second pump is putting into operation automatically and

    在機組啟動、沖轉及機組並網至15 %負荷階段，給水泵維持在最低安全轉速下運行，汽包水位由低負荷給水調節閥自動控制; 15 %至25 %負荷階段，給水調節閥由函數模塊按照一定的速率自動平滑關閉，主給水電動門自動打開，汽包水位控制方式自動無擾切換為給水泵自動控制;負荷在25 %至50 %階段時，給水調節閥已完全關閉，主給水電動門已完全打開，水位控制已全由單臺給水泵承擔;負荷大於50 %后，在第一臺給水泵運行的同時，第二臺給水泵自動無擾投入。
  19. Abstract : in accordance with the problem that some parameters can be identified easily and other parameters are difficult to be identified in the load modeling of three order induction motor, this paper elucidates the relations between the parameter sensitivity and the parameter identifiability through sensitivity analysis. the problem that deals with the effects on parameter sensitivity of the intensity of excitation is also studied. finally, the parameter identification strategy that is meaningful and valuable in modeling is advanced

    文摘:三階感應電動機負荷模型中部分參數易辨識，且辨識結果穩定，而另一部分參數難辨識，辨識結果存在較大離散性.通過對參數靈敏度進行分析，指出了參數靈敏度與參數易辨識性之間的關系，以及擾動強度與參數靈敏度從而參數易辨識性的關系.最後給出了對實際三階感應電動機參數辨識的分步方法：利用較小的擾動強度數據來辨識具有較大靈敏度的參數；利用具有足夠強度的擾動數據來辯識靈敏度小的參數
  20. 3 days prior before any heavy ( 75 % of the max. allowed working load ), duel, or long radius lift or a lift in close proximity to power lines a detailed job safety analysis ( jsa ) must be submitted to the construction manager or his nominee

    在進行重物（最大提升負荷的75 % ） 、採用2臺起重機同時進行起重提升，或在起重機距離貨物較遠，或距離動力線較近的地方進行提升時，必須提前3天向現場施工經理或其指定人遞交一份詳細作業安全分析報告。
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