有內裂紋的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒunèilièwénde]
有內裂紋的
英文
cross fissured-
Based on the previous research on the portal crane administration, one standpoint put forward in this paper is idea that is on the foundation of reliability in this paper, two viewpoints take shape when reason is analyzed, that is fatigue break and appearing the flaw that will extend. what is the fatigue break ? ( this phenomenon is always happen in some place ), the fatigue is that board appears apophysis and concave when the board is pressed. so that the board ability of bearing the weight of load will descend
本論文建立在已有的港口裝卸機械管理的研究基礎之上,進一步提出了以可靠性為基礎的港口裝卸機械的管理思想,已有的研究表明,港口機械設備破壞主要由於兩個原因,第一是穩定性問題,特別是構件的局部穩定性,所謂穩定性是指:在板的平面內,板受到平行於板面的壓力作用,使板發生隆起、內陷等凹凸不平的結果,從而使板受載能力減弱;第二是結構出現疲勞裂紋及其擴展,這是由於設備長時期運行,而造成設備某些部位出現裂紋並得以擴展,使設備承載能力下降。The total amatoxins concentration from carpophore of a. fuliginea collected in different development stages were studied. the result showed that the highest content of total amatoxins ( 23793. 3 g / g ) was found in the carpophore with the cap free from veil but the gill concealed by veil and, the lowest content of total amatoxins ( 4674
灰花紋鵝膏菌不同發育時期的子實體毒素分析表明:以菌蓋尚未充分展開,內菌幕即將破裂時的毒素含量最高( 23793 . 3 g g ) ,在凋萎時急劇降低( 4674 . 9 g g ) ,只有最高時的19 . 65 。It is found that the nano material is distributed not only among general material grains to form inter - granular structure of the coating but also in the general material grains to form intra - granular structure. micro - crack caused by laser will be eliminated greatly. 3 mechanical performances of the ceramic coating manufactured are tested
得到的結論是經過激光熔覆后的塗層緻密化程度有了很大的提高,比單純的激光重熔塗層還高,納米顆粒不僅填充在晶粒之間,而且還嵌入在大晶粒內部,有利於消除激光作用產生的微裂紋。The main results and academic contributions of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1 ) for the difficulty to obtain the accurate analytical solution of the stress constraints around 3d cracks, detailed 3d fe analyses have been conducted to study the out - of - plane constraint factor tz around a straight through - thickness crack, a quarter - elliptical corner crack and a semi - elliptical crack embedded in an isotropic elastic plate subjected to uniform remote tension loading. the distributions of tz are minutely studied in the forward section of the cracks. strong 3d zones ( tz > 0 ) along the crack front were investigated despite the far field stress - free boundary conditions
全文主要研究內容和學術貢獻如下: 1 .針對一般三維裂紋端部場應力約束準確解析的困難,對均勻拉伸載荷作用下各向同性彈性板中穿透厚度中心直裂紋、半橢圓表面裂紋和1 / 4橢圓角裂紋進行了大量詳細的全場應力三維有限元分析,首次全面分析了非穿透裂紋端部場三維影響區范圍,給出了不同形狀三維裂紋前沿離面應力約束因子tz的數值解,並結合k場平面解給出了非穿透裂紋端部應力場k - tz雙參數描述。The main contents of this paper is according to the structural characteristic of forced vibration, making use of the varying quantity data of free frequency of two different physical cantilever beam on the structural damage experiment basis, then using the bp network, genetic algorithm and the genetic bp algorithm to build up relation model between position, extent of structural damnification, and the varying quantity of free frequency
其主要內容就是根據結構受迫振動特性,利用試驗測得兩根不同物理性質懸臂梁在受損傷產生裂紋前後的固有頻率改變量,使用bp網路、遺傳演算法、遺傳bp演算法,建立了結構損傷的位置、程度與結構固有頻率損傷前後改變量之間的關系模型。This paper mainly aims at the strategic demands for large - aperture lightweight mirror proposed by high - tech development. its main research contents are : select material blank for lightweight mirror according to physical and chemical properties of optical glass ; analyze and calculate the deformation quantity of the mirror with finite element method ; design and optimize mirror body structure of 400 lightweight plane mirror and 450 lightweight spherical mirror, analyze glass cutting principle, design specisl - use grinding wheel structure, select reasonable technological parameters to implement the processing of weight reduction holes on 400 plane mirror ; analyze etching mechanism of hydrofluoric acid, look for the technological parameters such as the optimal acid concentration and etching time etc. ; eliminate the stress of weight reduction holes and micro - cracks on 400 lightweight plane mirror ; discuss the processing principle and
本論文的研究主要是瞄準國家高技術對大口徑輕型鏡的戰略需求而開展的。主要研究內容是:根據光學玻璃的物理與化學性能,選擇輕型鏡坯材料;用有限元法對鏡子的變形進行分析、計算,找出變形規律,優化設計400mm輕型平面鏡、 450mm輕型球面鏡鏡體結構;分析玻璃切削原理,設計專用磨輪結構,選擇合理工藝技術參數,完成400mm平面鏡輕量化減重孔的加工;分析氫氟酸腐蝕光學玻璃機理,尋找最佳酸濃度、腐蝕作用時間等工藝參數,實現400mm平面鏡減重孔應力與微裂紋的消除;討論分離器加工原理和工藝技術特點,完成400mm平面輕型鏡面形加工。Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes
本文所做的主要工作包括以下幾個內容:一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系數大的材料製作封裝元件,經過多次一80到80反復測試,封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷,封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及復用性,與光纖相容性較好;二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實用的封裝處理,就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重復性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗,得出了初步的結論;三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗數據進行了詳細的分析和對比,從數字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析,在大量實驗數據分析結果的基礎上,總結出哪種材料封裝效果更好,以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。Live tuft is it point tiny tuft split, have various, distribute on if " the nail is sewn " in first form on the surface mainly to split, from form " burn caused by fire " that take the form of fish scale film in arriving, unanimous direction careful " detailed ox hair " of crackle, etc
活綹裂指細小的綹裂,有各種各樣的,如主要分佈於表面上如甲狀的「指甲縫」 ,由表到內呈魚鱗片狀的「火傷性」 ,多呈一致方向細致裂紋的「細牛毛性」等。Beige travertine, can be processed into 305 standard specification product and also can be processed unusual style mosaic, which is popular in home and abroad
我公司供國產米黃洞石,可用來加工305規格板,也可加工洞石馬賽克及冰裂紋等產品。加工出的產品古樸典雅、美觀大方,具有返璞歸真之美,深受國內外客戶的青睞。Analysis results of histogram statistics and section electron microscopic scan technique, are that fracture feature of the cracks of the hbbb is similar and the crack is multi - source strain fatigue one. internal defects of the cast, such as impurities, gas holes, etc, are the main causes for early cracks. the contrast analysis of static strength, model and transient respond on three structures with fem proves that geometrical stress concentration in partial area has influence on early crack, also
利用直方圖等統計方法和電鏡掃描技術對該抱軸箱體裂紋分析的結果是:抱軸箱體的裂紋斷口特徵相近,裂紋性質屬于多源性低周疲勞裂紋,鑄件中的夾雜、氣孔等內部缺陷是導致過早裂損的主要原因;利用有限元法對該抱軸箱體三種結構的靜強度、模態和動態響應對比分析,證實了局部幾何性應力集中對過早裂損也有一定影響。Barrier cracks cannot stop the extending of a fracture, and the strength of the sample is reduced by almost one magnitude because of the existing barrier cracks. there are great differences of ae distribution between specimens with non - penetrate crack and specimens with penetrate crack. as for penetrate crack, ae occurs near the two end of the crack, and for non - penetrate crack, crack, ae occurs near the two end of the crack, and for non - penetrate crack, ae occurs near the front edge of crack, which can be explained well by the theory of 3 - d fracture ; ae distribution near the outer part of collinear crack is similar with that of the end of penetrate crack, and inner part of collinear cracks will run - through with high loads
關于預制裂紋系對巖石破裂的影響,集中討論了:空障礙體構造不能阻止主裂紋的擴展,反而會使巖石的破裂強度降低近一個量級;由於構造的不同,非穿透切口樣品和穿透切口樣品的聲發射空間分佈特點有本質區別,穿透切口樣品的微破裂在切口兩端發育,而非穿透切口樣品的微破裂在切口兩端之間切口前緣處發育,這用三維破裂理論可以很好地解釋;含共線構造的巖石,裂紋外端的聲發射分佈與單裂紋構造中裂紋端部的聲發射分佈相似,裂紋內端聲發射有密集分佈,在應力達到一定水平時,內端部發生錯斷,而不是貫通。Sem investigation shows that all the crack initiations can be traced back to the lateral sides of the sample, and the crack propagates along the direction normal to the loading axis
Zr一4合金的低周疲勞斷口上,所有裂紋都起源於試樣最窄處的側表面,並逐漸向內部擴展。He was unmistakably trying to find something to say, and unable to find anything. boris, on the contrary, was at home immediately and talked easily and playfully of the doll mimi, saying that he had known her as a young girl before her nose was broken, and she had grown older during the five years he remembered her, and how her head was cracked right across the skull
顯然,他想開口說話,但卻找不到話題鮑里斯正好相反,他一下子就想到了應付的辦法,沉著而戲謔地講起洋娃娃咪咪的事,說他認識它的時候,它還是個小姑娘,當時它的鼻孔還沒有碰壞,他記得在這五年內它變老了,頭頂也現出裂紋了。Main research content including : 1 ) have studied a same diameter shaft, study how to make use of the change of natural frequency to discern the transverse crack
本文主要的研究內容包括: 1 )以最簡單的等直徑光軸為例,研究了利用固有頻率的變化來識別光軸上橫向裂紋的可行性。A static and a transient analysis of an embedded crack in a long elastic strip are carried out. the results are approximate to the ones that existed. and the effects of the factors including the crack configuration, the crack depth, the strip length and the strip thickness on the transient response are discussed
對含內埋橢圓裂紋的板條進行了靜態和瞬態分析,得到的結果與已有的解吻合良好,對影響瞬態響應的因素如裂紋形狀、裂紋深度、板條長度、板條厚度做了分析比較。As the damage tolerance technique has being widely and deeply adopted in the design and life prediction of aircraft structures, the development of high performance and more suitable software used in damage tolerance design and assessment is more urgent. while at the same time the existing domestic software is not well suitable for requirements in engineering
隨著損傷容限技術在飛機結構設計和壽命評估中的廣泛採用,研製高性能且實用的損傷容限分析與評定軟體系統越來越迫切,而國內現有的損傷容限分析軟體經實踐證明其性能和適用性不能很好滿足工程需要,特別是結構剩餘強度和裂紋擴展分析程序。Abstract : based on the hypotheses of three - piece straightening curve. it isverified that the method for using little deformation condition was true with accurate solution of three - piece straightening curve. the mechanics behavior of slab was analyzed in regard to the creep properties of high temperature slab. the results show that the strain, the strain velocity and the stress varied so smoothly that the inner crack was prevented. technical renovation is carried on by adjusting the displacement of rolls and by using the accurate solution of three - piece straightening curve
文摘:基於三段矯直曲線應變速率的假設,通過計算三段矯直曲線的精確解,驗證了使用小變形條件的正確性;考慮高溫鑄坯蠕變性能,對鑄坯的力學行為進行了分析,得出了使用三段矯直曲線方法,鑄坯應變速率、應力及應變在矯直區內變化較為平緩,可有效避免鑄坯內裂紋的形成;使用本文三段矯直曲線精確解,調整輥列位置,可進行連鑄機的在線技術改造。The result shows that when contain the transverse crack in the crankshaft, and the depth of the crack is strengthened gradually, its acceleration signal responding frequency moves toward high frequency gradually
結果表明,當曲軸中含有橫向裂紋,且裂紋逐漸加深時,其響應的加速度信號在頻域范圍內的主頻是逐漸向高頻方向移動的。Secondly, according to the theory of impact echo method examining flaws, the road surface and the bridge surface are aimed as study targets, four concrete plates are made with differently deep surface - opening cracks. using the experimental system of impact echo method made by sansalone etc., this paper measures the stress waves velocity conveying in concrete plates by using one transducer or two transducers, and measures the depth of surface - opening cracks in concrete plates by using two transducers, and then the important data are attained
接著,根據沖擊反射法檢測結構物缺陷的原理,以路面和橋面的開口裂紋為研究對象,製作了帶有不同深度開口裂紋的混凝土板塊,使用sansalone等人開發的沖擊反射法實驗系統,用單傳感器和雙傳感器分別對混凝土板塊內應力波傳播的速度和不同深度的開口裂紋進行了測量,得到了重要的實驗數據。In 420t / h boiler inspecting, the collecting - steam box of reheater and correlative pipelines are detected to appear diffuse crack, which has expansive trend
在對420t h鍋爐的規范檢查當中發現,再熱器集汽箱管座及其附屬管道外壁出現由內而外發散的放射狀裂紋,並且有不斷擴大的趨勢。分享友人