有合理懷疑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒugělǐhuáiyí]
有合理懷疑 英文
beyond reasonable doubt
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 懷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胸部或胸前） bosom 2 （心懷; 胸懷） mind 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （思念; 懷念） thin...
  • 疑 : Ⅰ動詞（懷疑） doubt; disbelieve; suspect Ⅱ形容詞（不能確定或解決的） doubtful; uncertain
  • 懷疑 : distrust; doubt; suspect; have a suspicion that ; be suspicious of [about]; have doubt（s） that ...
  1. If the judge could n ' t exclude the possibility of existence of reasonably adverse fact, in another words, he could n ' t come to the state of good faith, he will pronounce the defendant " not guilty ". in order to find facts of cases and restrict judges " subjectivity and abuse of power, doctrine of discretional evaluation of evidence has inherent and systematic restrictions : the base of judgment is evidences in adversary proceeding ; judges should conform to logic and experiences ; judges must come to the state of " good faith "

    「排除合理懷疑」要求充分排除合理的反對事實存在的可能性，並本著誠實的判斷認為犯罪事實存在，才達到被告人有罪的內心確信，從而作出有罪事實的認定；如果法官不能充分排除合理的反對事實存在的可能性，或者不能依靠內心真誠的判斷來排除合理的疑問，就是未達到有罪的內心確信，應當作出被告人無罪的判決。
  2. Article 75 if the bill of lading contains particulars concerning the description, mark, number of packages or pieces, weight or quantity of the goods with respect to which the carrier or the other person issuing the bill of lading on his behalf has the knowledge or reasonable grounds to suspect that such particulars do not accurately represent the goods actually received, or, where a shipped bill of lading is issued, loaded, or if he has had no reasonable means of checking, the carrier or such other person may make a note in the bill of lading specifying those inaccuracies, the grounds for suspicion or the lack of reasonable means of checking

    第七十五條承運人或者代其簽發提單的人，知道或者有合理的根據懷疑提單記載的貨物的品名、標志、包數或者件數、重量或者體積與實際接收的貨物符，在簽發己裝船提單的情況下懷疑與已裝船的貨物不符，或者沒有適當的方法核對提單記載的，可以在提單上批註，說明不符之處、懷疑的根據或者說明無法核對。
  3. What impressed prince andrey as the leading characteristic of speranskys mind was his unhesitating, unmovable faith in the power and authority of the reason

    總的說來，使安德烈公爵感到驚訝的斯佩蘭斯基的智慧的主要特點，是他對智慧的力量和合理性懷有無可置疑的堅定信念。
  4. Mesereau : i really didn ' t, because to convict him of any of the misdemeanor counts, you had to believe the accuser beyond a reasonable doubt

    我真的沒有擔心過，因為任何證明輕罪的前提都是，你必須超越合理懷疑的相信原告。
  5. In civil lawsuit, the setting of the criteria of civil lawsuit should be of dialectical unification of subjectivity and objectivity 、 justness and efficiency 、 commonness and individuality. in the subjective sense, we should judge their credibility, adherent to, no suspicion of intime conviction principally and suspicion of intime conviction subsidiarily in psychology ; to proof beyond a reasonable doubt in logic 、 to highly probability and preponderance of probability. in the objective sense, we should employ subjective facts as ratifying criterion

    具體到民事訴訟中，證明標準設置應以主觀與客觀的辯證統一、公正與效率的辯證統一、共性與個性的辯證統一為原則，在主觀方面，堅持心理學上以內心確信無疑為主體、內心確信有疑為補充，邏輯學上依次以排除一切合理懷疑、高度蓋然性、優勢蓋然性為標準進行裁斷；在客觀方面，以「客觀真實」為衡量標準。
  6. In this paper, the author has not only reviewed the status of the study on the input hypothesis presented by stephen d. krashen, but also put forward the author ' s opinions : we cannot always doggedly play only the " doubting game ", a way of seeking truth by seeking error, by assuming an assertion untrue, by making a special effort to extricate oneself from the assertions in question

    本文首先回顧了國內外有關克拉申的輸入假說的研究現狀，並提出作者的看法：不能一味地對某一種二語習得理論持懷疑態度。而應將二語習得的研究視為「藝術」與「科學」的結合。
  7. If you provide any information that is untrue, inaccurate, not current or incomplete, or sinobal has reasonable grounds to suspect that such information is untrue, inaccurate, not current or incomplete, sinobal has the right to suspend or terminate your account and refuse any and all current or future use of the products and services. all sinobal registrations become the exclusive property of sinobal, its subsidiaries

    倘若您提供任何不真實、不準確、不完整或不能反映當前情況的資料，或有合理理由懷疑該等資料不真實、不準確、不完整或不能反映當前情況，有權暫停或終止您的注冊身份及資料，並拒絕您在目前或將來對「服務」 （或其任何部份）以任何形式使用。
  8. When have analyzed the method of alleviating the patient ’ s burden of proof, specific methods are proposed. author suggest that court should accept the sue only if the patient prove the cause to the degree the average person regard the cause true, the burden of proof is bored on medical organization when the being proving fact provided by patient is highly possible ; the burden of proof is bored on patient when being proving fact provided by patient is less possible but the fact is only clue and medical organization take on responsibility of explanation ; and the burden of proof is bored on the patient when the fact is impossible. author proposed also method to form a complete set, which is establishing the principle of free prove, dividing the cause into cause in fact and cause in law and establishing the standard for possibility

    筆者在分析了減輕患者證明責任的途徑之後，提出了完善醫療糾紛訴訟中證明責任分配的具體方法:將《最高人民法院關于證據的若干規定》第四條第八款修改為:患者就醫療行為向法院提起訴訟，必須就醫療方存在過錯或者損害與醫療行為之間存在事實上的因果關系的證明達到依一般人的觀點，可以合理懷疑的程度時，法院才能受理;對患者提出的有爭議的待證事實，具有高度的蓋然性的，由醫療方承擔證明責任，事實真偽不明時，由醫療方承擔敗訴風險;對待證的事實蓋然性較低，但該事實是唯一具體線索的可能性時，由醫療方承擔解明義務，在醫療方已經盡了解明義務而事實仍然真偽不明時，仍由患者承擔敗訴風險;對蓋然性很低的案件，由患者承擔證明責任。
  9. Along with the emergence of new kinds of rights and the mutual penetration of the nature of the real rights and creditor ’ s rights, especially the theory of the third party ’ s infringement of editor ’ s right, however, some people raised suspicious voice about the distinction of the two rights in recent years. some scholars even claim that the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights has broken with the traditional system of property rights, so we should absorb the concept of the common law system and enact property law rather than real rights law

    然而，由於新型權利形態的不斷出現以及物權與債權性質的相互滲透，特別是第三人侵害債權理論的提出，近年來出現了對物權和債權的劃分表示懷疑的聲音，甚至有學者提出物權與債權的融合已經打破了傳統的財產權體系，立法應吸收英美法的概念，制定一部財產法而非物權法。
  10. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足：二是信息披露不夠規范，現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深，令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑；三是收購程序不透明，歸根到底也是法律方面的不足，缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障；四是收購行為非市場化，我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股，股票繼續交易，所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決，所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到，這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷；五是融資渠道潰乏，主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道；六是服務市場不夠發達，主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才，無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要，從而限制了mbo在中國的運行；七是政策限制，主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購資金來源的限制。
  11. By improving the existing mode of financial statements auditing and creating a new fraud - based management auditing system, we may better impel cpa to fulfill his responsibility for management fraud

    就注冊會計師的管理舞弊審計責任來說， 「排除合理懷疑」是對「勤勉盡責」標準的另一種解說，通過對現有審計模式的改進，形成管理舞弊導向審計新模式可以更好地促使注冊會計師履行其管理舞弊審計責任。
  12. If you looked at the door, that ' s reasonable doubt

    如果你看了那扇門，就有合理懷疑。
  13. If this is not the case, or if we have reasonable grounds to suspect as such, we have the right to cancel your registration

    倘非如此，又或我們對該等資料有合理懷疑，則我們有權取銷閣下之登記。
  14. If serious, some irrational affairs may appear. as to some situations affecting the beauty of door appearance, explain to the user first and listen to their advice attentively and analyze the advantages and disadvantages to them. for example, if the wall is not vertical enough and it will cause bordures position leave the wall, leave the decision to the user and make analysis according to the situation of the scene

    沒有與顧客解釋疑點，造成顧客懷疑，嚴重會造成顧客的挑剔並做出不合理的事情，應對會影響美觀的情況先和顧客解釋，並認真聽取顧客的意思，為顧客分析輕重，例如顧客的墻面不夠垂直，會導致包邊位某邊離開墻面，應支會顧客讓顧客作出決定，並按現場的情況作出分析。
  15. It was suspected during the investigation that the examiner had solicited bribes from the two casino supervisors as a reward for offering a substantial reduction in their sentences. the supervisors were required to pay m 40, 000 each to the examiner who, in return, would reduce their interdiction to a one month term or even allow them to pay a penalty in lieu. they subsequently reported the solicitation to the ccac and acting on their instructions, one casino supervisor proposed to the officer that he make an initial payment of m 15, 000 and settle the remaining amount after the discipline enquiry was concluded

    案情懷疑該公務員負責紀律調查期間，向該2名稽查員索取賄款，以作為在處理該案時，將有關的處罰予以大幅減輕，分別由停職數月減至1月，或由罰款替代，但每人須付澳門幣4萬元，后減為二人合共給付澳門幣7萬元，有關人士遂向廉署作出舉報。
  16. For japan, oda diplomacy ca n ' t cover its wrong attitude on its history of aggression. such is the biggest block for japan to become a powerful political state. oda diplomacy makes it clearer that japan is seriously short of " human assistance ", which casts doubts on japan ' s ability to be the permanent member of the security council

    但日本的oda外交也有不可克服的局限性：首先從oda自身來看，它具有不適合作為外交手段的特性，而其作為外交手段的有效性也在下降；對日本來說， oda外交不能掩蓋其對歷史問題的態度，而後者正是成為「政治大國」的阻礙；它還凸顯了「人力支援」的缺乏，使日本成為常任理事國的能力受到懷疑，而日本外交的特點也限制了oda外交作用的發揮。
  17. Although there may be doubts as to whether the appointed engineer will be truly able to act impartially when making pre - arbitral decisions, because he is paid by the employer and because he may be influenced by any shortcomings in his own administration of the contract, these doubts might be lessened by ensuring that pre - arbitral decisions are only made by senior members of the engineer ' s staff who are not otherwise involved in the contract

    由於被指派的工程師是由業主付薪，由於他還可能會受到自己在合同管理時所發生的錯誤的影響，所以在進行預仲裁決定時，他能否做到公正仲裁令人懷疑，但如果確保預仲裁只能由工程師工作人員中與合同沒有任何聯系的資深成員做出，就可減輕這種疑慮。
  18. All cases, where an employee of an institution suspects or has reasonable grounds to believe that a customer might have carried on drug trafficking or might have been engaged in indictable offences and where the customer deposits, transfers or seeks to invest funds or obtains credit against the security of such funds, or where the institution holds funds on behalf of such customer, must promptly be reported to the compliance officer

    9 . 6認可機構的雇員若懷疑或有合理理由相信客戶進行販毒，或其他可公訴罪行，而該客戶又存入調動或意圖投資資金或以這些資金作抵押而取得信貸，或機構代這些客戶持有資金，有關雇員必須從速向條例執行主任報告。
  19. Since the implementation of the above health checking measures till may 18, 79 persons had been referred to hospitals for suspected sars. of them, two were later confirmed to have sars

    自上述健康檢查措施實施至五月十八日，共有七十九人因懷疑感染嚴重急性呼吸系統綜合癥需送院治理，期后共有兩人證實患有嚴重急性呼吸系統綜合癥。
  20. Our national proof standard ( i ? e ? the truth of a case must be clear and the evidences must be definite and ample. ) is the typical embodiment of objective reality. the standard of criminal testimony should give full consideration to such factors as the limitation and operatively of procedural justice, subjectivity, time and space, and resources

    我國「案件事實清楚、證據確實、充分」的證明標準是客觀真實的典型體現，刑事證明標準應當充分考慮了程序正義、主觀性、時空和資源的有限性、可操作性等因素， 「排除合理懷疑」應當是我國刑事證明標準重構的最佳選擇。
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