有向判決 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàngpànjué]
有向判決
英文
directed decision-
" criminal procedural law " the 180th regulation : the accused person, private prosecution person and their legal agent, refuse to obey the place is various the court decision of people court first instance, ruling, authority uses book account oral perhaps up court of one class people appeals
《刑事訴訟法》第一百八十條規定：被告人、自訴人和他們的法定代理人，不服地方各級人民法院第一審的判決、裁定，有權用書狀或者口頭向上一級人民法院上訴。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。Sun - the sun dete generally denote one of an obscure white colour mixed with red ; a round face, and short chin, a fair stature, and one of comely body ; his colour sometimes betwixt yellow and black, but for the mod parts more sanguin then otherwayes : a bold man and resolute, his hair curling ; he hath a white and tender skin, one desirous of praise, fame and estimation amongst men ; he hath a deer voyce and great head, his teeth somewhat distort or obliquely set, of slow speech but of a composed judgment ; using outwardly a great decorum in his actions, but privately he is lascivious and inclinable to many vices
太陽-太陽通常指示白色混合紅色的眼色色；圓臉，短下巴，勻稱的身材，漂亮的體形；他的膚色有時候介於黃色和黑色之間，但是思想更樂觀，另一方面他還個勇敢堅決的人，他的頭發捲曲；他有白嫩的皮膚，渴望得到贊揚，名望和人們的肯定；他的牙齒稍微有點不歪曲和傾斜，說話速度慢但是有著沉著清晰的判斷；外表看來他的行為非常禮貌彬彬有禮，但是私下的他是好色的，並且傾向于道德敗壞的事。Party refuses to obey first instance of local people court adjudicates, authority is in on 15 days of since day introversion of judgment service court of one class people mentions appeal
當事人不服地方人民法院第一審判決的，有權在判決書送達之日起十五日內向上一級人民法院提起上訴。The development of the right path of the reform of the civil adjudication system, the reasonable solution of modern litigation as well as the present state of the cultural cultivation, law cultivation of the citizens in our country decide that it is a realistic urgency for china to set up the hermeneutic right
其認為民事審判制度改革向正確方向的發展，現代訴訟的合理解決，以及我國公民文化素質，法律素質的現狀等社會情勢決定了我國建立釋明權具有現實的緊迫性。第五部分：我國釋明權制度的建構。The obligation of person of the change that be torn open : ( 1 ) after tearing open change compensation to find a place for the agreement is signed, should refer estate of building of the change that be torn open to the person that tear open change according to consultative agreement authority certificate and cancel estate right a power of attorney ; do not have estate right certificate ought to refer corresponding property right to prove file and the declaration that abandon estate right ; ( 2 ) after tearing open change person to give compensation to find a place for, finish inside the deadline of the regulation that tear open change remove ; ( 3 ) the agreement that fulfils the agreement that tear open change, be in transfer after expiring, vacate room of have enough to meet need remove the person that tear open change ; ( 4 ) fulfill director office and relevant people government already the legal copy clerk of become effective ; ( 5 ) book of the judgment that fulfills people court to had produced legal effectiveness, mediation and ruling book, the arbitral adjudication book that arbitral perhaps orgnaization makes and arbitration mediate a book ; ( 6 ) other and legal or the agreement is voluntary
被拆遷人的義務： （ 1 ）在拆遷補償安置協議簽訂后，應按照協議的約定向拆遷人提交被拆遷房屋房地產權證書及注銷房地產權利委託書；沒有房地產權利證書的則應當提交相應的產權證實文件及放棄房地產權利的聲明書； （ 2 ）在拆遷人給予補償安置后，在規定的拆遷期限內完成搬遷； （ 3 ）履行拆遷協議的約定，並在過渡期滿之後將周轉房騰退給拆遷人； （ 4 ）履行主管機關及相關人民政府已經生效的法律文書； （ 5 ）履行人民法院已經發生法律效力的判決書、調解書和裁定書，或者仲裁機構作出的仲裁裁決書和仲裁調解書； （ 6 ）其他法定或約定義務。Compared with gatt, wto had greatly improved the dispute settlement mechanism. first, for the purpose of operation of dsm, it clearly declared the basic procedure of retaliation : 1. consultation procedure, when one party do n ' t implement the recommendations or the rulings, the relative party can consult with it about the compensation ; 2. the winning party apply for retaliation ; 3. the losing party can object the application for retaliation ; 4. the arbitration procedure of the dispution ; 5. entitlement of retaliation ; 6. under the surveillance of dsb the winning party bring retaliation into effect ; 6. the end of the retaliation : second, the regulations had been essentially adjusted : 1. with the use of negative consensus, the entitlement of retalia tion can be automatically adopted ; 2
與gatt相比， wto對報復制度作了較大幅度的改進，首先表現在為了使報復更具有可操作性，對報復的基本程序作出了明確規定：談判，當敗訴方未及時履行裁決時，有關當事方應就達成一項補償進行談判；如果談判破裂，勝訴方可向dsb提出報復申請；敗訴方對勝訴方的報復申請提出異議；對異議事項進行仲裁；由dsb作出報復授權決定；在dsb的監控之下實施報復；報復終止。Article 180 if the defendant, private prosecutor or their legal representatives refuse to accept a judgment or order of first instance made by a local people ' s court at any level, they shall have the right to appeal in writing or orally to the people ' s court at the next higher level
第一百八十條被告人、自訴人和他們的法定代理人，不服地方各級人民法院第一審的判決、裁定，有權用書狀或者口頭向上一級人民法院上訴。However, he points out that emerging case law shows an inclination among the judiciary to provide for a " clean break " as far as possible, usually by a lump sum in big money cases
不過，他指出，新出現的案例法顯示，在司法界有盡可能提供「清楚分離」判決的傾向，但代價是花一大筆錢。It is reported that following the recent conviction of the defendant in the george tan case, the legal department decided not to apply to the court for an order for the payment by the defendant of costs amounting to around 210 million
據報道，最近在陳松清一案被告人被判有罪后，律政署決定不向法庭申請判令被告人支付數達2 . 1億元的堂費。Each member shall submit the notification on state trading enterprises to the council of trade in goods to ensure the transparency of the activities of state trading enterprises. each member also should negotiate to limit or reduce the obstacles to the expansion of international trade and has the right to invoke dispute settlement procedures in instance where he perceives that a state trading enterprise has violated these rules
現行規則規定國營貿易企業應當依照不歧視的原則行事，並僅根據商業因素進行購買和銷售；規定成員方應當保持國營貿易企業運作的透明度並就此向貨物貿易理事會提供通知，成員方還應該作消除障礙的對等談判，並有權就國營貿易企業爭端提請爭端解決機構裁決。Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted
具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。Part one is about the functions of types of administrative proceedings, including six aspects such as to provide protection for the parties, to set the proceedings, to avoid unnecessary cost of administrative proceedings, to adjust executive power and judicial power, to perfect functions of types of administrative decisions and to categorize reasons of administrative decisions etc. part two analyzes the current situations of types of administrative proceedings in our country
設定行政訴訟程序功能; 3 .避免訴訟成本不當耗費功能; 4 .調整行政權與司法權關系功能; 5 .完善行政判決種類功能; 6 .規范行政判決理由功能。第二部分是對我國行政訴訟類型的現狀分析。只有對現狀進行深入的認識和分析，才能把握住研究的方向，找到解決問題的途徑。It is necessary in digital communication system that carrier recovery can compensate frequency offset and phase jitter brought by transmission and modulation. this paper is mainly focused on carrier recovery technique. we introduce the channel model at cable headed and receiving site. firstly, we introduce the principle of carrier recovery and give some algorithms of them, which are directed - decision, reduced constellation and frequency sweeping
本論文緊緊圍繞著數字通信系統中的載波恢復技術，在介紹了有線通信系統所用的調制解調通道模型后，首先闡述了載波恢復技術的思想和基本原理，在此基礎上給出了三種載波恢復演算法，即判決導向演算法、簡化星座判決演算法和掃頻演算法，並且給出了其各自的模擬圖：然後深入研究了一種適合高階qam並且能糾正較大頻偏的載波恢復技術：極性判決演算法。After the disposal decision made by the department for the administration of patent work or the judgment made by the people ' s court has been enforced, the party concerned shall fulfill the formalities for recovering relevant procedures in the administrative department for patent under the state council
在管理專利工作的部門作出的處理決定或者人民法院作出的判決生效后，當事人應當向國務院專利行政部門辦理恢復有關程序的手續。In this paper, a new way of real - time damage detection method was proposed according to the high speed working situation of the composite flywheels for energy storage, and a suit of equipment was developed to test the composite samples with piezoelectric disc built - in, the response waves before and after the damage occurred were recorded to the computer. on the base of traditional spectrum analysis of signal recorded, the wavelet analysis was introduced and the program in matlab language was made. with the wavelet packet decomposition of the signal, the relations between the change of response signals and damage characters were gotten, a database for damage recognition was created
本文結合儲能復合材料飛輪高速旋轉的工作特點，提出了一種在線檢測飛輪轉子損傷的方法，自主設計一套實驗裝置對模擬各種損傷的的試樣進行了測試，試樣損傷前後的響應信號被採集后存入計算機中；在對採集信號進行傳統的頻譜分析的基礎上，引入了先進的小波分析理論，利用matlab語言編寫程序，對信號進行小波分解，得到了信號變化和損傷特徵之間的關系，建立了一個識別飛輪損傷的數據庫；小波包分解得到信號對比圖和特徵向量，可以有效判定材料內部有無損傷和損傷的程度，結合頻譜分析等，可一定程度上判定損傷的類型，為儲能飛輪的安全運轉和智能化運作提供了決策依據。In hong kong, an appeal against a decision of the court of first instance of the high court is to be made to the court of appeal and the relevant procedural rules are in
上訴在香港，如不服高等法院原訟法庭的判決，可向上訴法庭提出上訴，而有關的程序規則載于The elementary tests prove that the methods in this paper can find the unlawful information of the network in real time. and the tests to the example texts also prove that if the number of the keywords ( key sentences ) in an example text is 5 or above, the right rate of the whole text ' s contention judging will be 80 % or above
實驗測試結果表明，文中所提出的方法能夠實現對網路信息內容中所含非法信息的實時識別，當範例文本中含有五個或五個以上的關鍵詞（句）時，其文本論點傾向的判決正確率達到80或是更高。Under the guidance of her christian pastors, she entertained herself besides, with such humane achievements as sentencing a youth to have his hands cut off, his tongue torn out with pincers, and his body burned alive, because he had not kneeled down in the rain to do honour to a dirty procession of monks which passed within his view, at a distance of some fifty or sixty yards
除此之外她也在教士們的指引下建立些仁慈的功勛，尋求點樂趣。比如判決一個青年斬去雙手，用鉗子拔掉舌頭，然後活活燒死，因為他在一群和尚的骯臟儀仗隊從五六十碼之外他看得見的地方經過時，竟然沒有跪倒在雨地里向它致敬。Article 181 if a local people ' s procuratorate at any level considers that there is some definite error in a judgment or order of first instance made by a people ' s court at the same level, it shall present a protest to the people ' s court at the next higher level
第一百八十一條地方各級人民檢察院認為本級人民法院第一審的判決、裁定確有錯誤的時候，應當向上一級人民法院提出抗訴。分享友人