有問題的斜坡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuwèntídexiépō]
有問題的斜坡
英文
defective slope- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 問 : Ⅰ動詞1 (請人解答) ask; inquire 2 (詢問; 慰問) question; ask about [after]; inquire about [aft...
- 題 : Ⅰ名詞1. (題目) subject; title; topic; problem 2. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(寫上) inscribe; write
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 斜 : 形容詞(跟平面或直線既不平行也不垂直的) oblique; slanting; skew; bevel; diagonal; askew; inclined; tilted
- 坡 : Ⅰ名詞(地面傾斜的地方) slope Ⅱ形容詞(傾斜) sloping; slanting
- 問題 : 1 (需回答的題目) question; problem 2 (需研究解決的矛盾等) problem; matter 3 (事故或意外) tr...
- 斜坡 : slope; inclination; incline; hill; clivus; batter; decline; dip; pitch; lean; backfall; pali; [地...
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By analyzing the features of engineering geology of northeast part fenghuang mountain in yanan, the adverse geological problems including landslides, slumps, collapse and hazardous slopes are presented and their stability is assessed by virtue of bishop ' s method and surphas thrust method commonly used in limit equilibrium analysis, in order to supply the reliable basis for future design schemes
摘要通過對鳳凰山東北麓工程地質特徵的分析,指出該區存在的不良地質問題有滑坡(滑塌)以及危險斜坡等,並對各滑坡(滑塌)以及危險斜坡的變形破壞特徵進行了分析,最後運用斜坡(滑坡)穩定性計算中常用的瑞典法、畢肖普法和剩餘推力法對其進行了穩定性驗算,為鳳凰山東北麓後期的治理設計提供了依據。The re suits show the present method is more accurate and reliable than other methods
分析結果表明,在搜索斜坡滑裂面問題上遺傳進化演算法較其它搜索演算法具有準確性和可靠性的優勢。The judgement formula for high and low speed landslide and a new theory of stiffness - effect instability are presented for the instability of planar - sliding slope by the catastrophe theory. it is pointed out that the limit equilibrium stability analysis method of rigidity body has a lot of defects. the relationship between the action of outside environment and the response of slope system is complicatedly nonlinear according to the nonlinear dynamics model of slope evolution built
針對斜坡平面滑動失穩問題,運用突變理論方法,給出了快速滑坡和慢速滑坡發生的判據,驗證了剛體極限平衡穩定性評價方法有較大缺陷;根據斜坡演化非線性動力學模型,發現斜坡演化過程會出現混沌現象,其通向混沌之路是通過倍周期分叉實現的。On the basis of displacement - time series of the slope, a nonlinear dynamic model is set up according to backus generalized linear inversion theory in this paper. due to the equivalence beween autonomous gradient system and catastrophe model, a standard cusp catastrophe model can be obtained through variable substitution. the method is used in analysis of displacement data of huangci landslide and wolongsi landslide and in understanding how slopes evolve before sliding. the result shows that the nonlinear dynamic model can make satisfactory prediction result. is it most important that there is a sudden fall of d, which indicates the occurrence of catastrophe ( when d = 0 )
研究表明,滑坡變形失穩過程具有混沌和分維特性,可以用分形理論來研究滑坡預測問題,基於對任一連續函數,至少在較小的鄰域內可以用多項式任意逼近的數學理論,運用改進的backus廣義線性反演理論,以斜坡位移時間序列為基礎,反演了斜坡演化的非線性動力學模型。並利用自治梯度系統與突變模型的等價性,通過變量代換得到標準的尖點突變模型。With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure
通過分析比較,論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點,並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序,以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究,得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論;採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析,重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用,得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論;通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究,得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。It is found that : ( 1 ) for linear slope, redistribution of incoming energy flux in modenumber space depends on both the modenumber of incident waves and the ratio of the slope of incident wave ray to slope of topography ; both the transmitted and reflected energy flux ( only for supercritical linear slope ) focus near one or two modenumbers ; for supercritical linear slope, the energy flux scattering to higher modenumbers becomes larger and the energy flux to lower modenumbers becomes smaller as the slope of incident wave ray comes near to slope of topography ; ( 2 ) for convex slope, energy flux is redistributed in wide - range modenumbers and also show peaks on lower - modenubers and higher - modenumbers ; ( 3 ) for concave slope, energy flux is also redistributed in wide - range modenumbers, but does not show peaks on higher - modenumbers as supercritical linear slope and convex slope do ; ( 4 ) the total energy flux scattering to higher modenumbers is approximately equal to the total energy flux to lower modenumbers for internal waves propagating over both convex slope and concave slope, which means the concave slope is the same efficient to convex slope in scattering energy flux to higher modenumbers ; ( 5 ) for convex slope, the wave ray reflected from near - critical topography can extend to deep ocean and shallow shelf, while for concave slope, the wave ray reflected from near - critical topography can only extend to limited distance, then meet the topography and be reflected again ; generally the shear of the internal waves reflected twice from concave slope is not enhanced while the enhanced shear does also appear before second reflection takes place, the enhanced shear can bring about intense mixing, so internal waves reflected from concave slope can also produce marked mixing near critical slope
3 、內波在凹地形上傳播時,能通量在模態上的分佈范圍也比較寬,但與凸地形和超臨界線性斜坡地形相比,能通量在高模態上的分佈沒有明顯的峰值。 4 、從總的能通量來講,內波在凸地形和凹地形上傳播時,向高模態散射的能通量與向低模態散射的能通若十地形下內波傳播及內潮生成問題的理論解量近似相等,這意味著二者在向高模態散射能通量方面具有同等效率。 5 、凸地形上臨界點附近的反射,反射波的波射線能夠延伸到深海和陸架,凹地形上臨界點附近的反射,反射波的波射線很快遇到地形發生二次反射,一般來講二次反射后回到深海的波動其速度剪切並不很強,但是在進行二次反射之前的區域,速度剪切仍然很強,因而內波在凹地形上的反射依然能夠在地形附近區域,產生強的速度剪切區,誘發混合。The national highway of hurong is a backbone artery of the national west - east direction, and the traffic main artery of the development of the west regions, following the rising of our country high grade highway networked, the problem about geology of mountainous area of the highway building is becoming outstanding. so the paper puts forward the integrated control countermeasure to the slope stability, through taking the state specific geological environment of enshi area as the background, regarding the south lidu landslide as the research object, and using the method of finite element analysis
滬蓉國道是國家級東西方向的主幹動脈,是西部大開發的交通要道,隨著我國高等級公路網路化的興起,山區公路建設面臨的環境地質問題也日益突出。本研究論文就是以恩施州特定的地質環境為背景,以南里渡滑坡為具體研究對象,通過運用有限元分析的方法,對山體斜坡穩定性進行分析並提出綜合防治對策。The related problems design of pile foundation of construction, in the filling soil field with slope on natural slope, were been analyzed. the theory formula were been put and successfully applied to the pile foundation conputation and design of the bank house in the new town. it may be used to design for pile foundation in similar field and foundation of construction
根據填土場地的實際情況,首先對山區斜坡上的鎮土邊坡邊緣附近,建築物樁基礎設計計算的有關問題進行了分析,建立了相關的計算式,然後以某水電站庫區移民新集鎮信用社綜合樓樁基礎設計計算為例,闡述了其應用效果。分享友人