有序無序變化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxùwúxùbiànhuà]
有序無序變化 英文
order disorder change
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  1. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  2. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  3. The defect of this kind of literary style is that do not there is not close connection between incident and incident, just appeared successively according to the order of time, made the structure of the works seem loose, it is difficult to form the whole effect ; at incident prosily, it narrates scarce to change rhythm static behavior describe have enough and to spare and work up insufficient sense, it was the history living dramas of static historical pictures but not a scene curtain with all linked with one another ring that reproduced out ; regarded incident as the centre, in people s discipline history, dredged and left literature to announce the aim of the question of life

    作為一種敘事散文，回憶錄的寫法理應不拘一格，但事實上大多數作者都是採取的無技巧筆法，也就是一個接一個地敘述事件直至結束，其間加入自己對歷史的感受和思考。這種寫法的缺陷是事件與事件之間沒有緊密的聯系，只是按照時間順序先後出現，使作品結構顯得鬆散，難于形成整體效應對事件平鋪直敘，敘事節奏缺乏變化，靜態描述有餘而動感不足，再現出的是一幅幅靜止的歷史畫面而非一幕幕環環相扣的歷史活劇以事件為中心，以人紀史，疏離了文學揭示人生問題的宗旨。
  4. 3. passive and active time - domain demodulation schemes were demonstrated based on a fiber bragg grating used as a tunable filter controlled by a piezoelectric stack, which was driven by an electrical sine wave signal. the measured strain applied on the sensor axially could be judged by observing the interval of the output between notches within a driving period in time - domain

    利用匹配濾波技術，分別採用無源和有源方式，藉助受pzt驅動的解調光柵，將待測應變信息變為時序負脈沖間隔的變化，利用常規的示波器觀測同一掃描周期中兩負脈沖在時域中間隔的變化來確定待測應變的變化。
  5. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  6. Further, it is pointed out that such structure reform should realize the circle of information flow, realize concerted action within and between business lines, suppress out - of order competition and regional sub - culture

    而商業銀行的組織機構變革需要實現信息流的循環、業務線內的整體行動、業務線間的有效協同、對無序競爭和地區亞文化的抑制。
  7. It is the change from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement which is the source of the irreversibility.

    從有序的排列到無序排列的變化是不可逆性的起源。
  8. The air absorbed by the fans is separated in and equably flows in the interior and outer canister, from to the heater and interior canister, the air is efficiently heat - treated, then the hot air influxes to and is balanced in because of the mixing by the heater, the hot airs temperature in has only little change, then it is separated completely from to ensure the balance - dryness of the colophony

    由鼓風機吸入的空氣在處被分散，于內筒和外筒間均勻地流動，從處進入內筒和加熱管進行有效地熱交換。然後熱風在處匯集，在處無序混亂的熱內被均化。由於加熱箱熱風混合效果的作風，處的熱風溫度變化幅度很小，熱風經熱風排出口被完全均勻地分散開，從而保證了樹脂均勻乾燥。
  9. So far, the weakening of the us dollar has not been disorderly, and it is justifiable given the large current account deficit, at least in terms of the direction, although no one is in a position to take a reliable view on its magnitude

    迄今美元下滑未至失序，而以美國大的經常帳赤字而言，美元疲弱其實屬于合理。當然說到美元具體跌幅有多大，無人能準確預計外匯市場自然會決定美元下跌的水平，但短期的市場變化會令人難以猜度及應付。
  10. In packet based wireless video communications, when best band distribution, not only source distortion should be considered, but also channel distortion caused by channel errors. the existing macroblock - layer rate control schemes calculates quantization parameters of all macroblocks ( mb ) in a frame in a raster scan order, and then encodes the mbs in the same order. actually, the quantization distortion is heavily dependent upon the coding order of mbs

    在基於包的無線視頻傳輸中，最佳帶寬分配時，不僅要考慮信源編碼失真，也要考慮由於通道差錯引起的通道失真；已有的宏塊層碼率控制演算法以矩陣掃描的順序計算一幀中所有宏塊的量化參數，事實上量化失真與宏塊的編碼順序有很大關系，改變宏塊的編碼順序，使復雜的宏塊分配到更多的比特數，顯然能大大提高編碼效率。
  11. Abstract : the safety management is one of the important content for the enterprise management on the mine. the safe civilized production can ensure production operation smoothly. once safe production has been met several unfavorable factors at transform structure in the mine enterprise, as a result, the production included plenty of passive and difficult position. if all leaders and clerks changed ideas “ the safety first and putling prevention first ”, the management work would must push forward for the development of the mine enterprise

    文摘:安全管理工作是礦山企業管理的重要內容之一，安全文明生產是生產經營活動順利進行的保證，礦山企業在轉機建制中安全管理工作遇到諸多不利因素，導致安全管理工作一度出現被動與無序的局面，只要各級領導和全體職工提高認識，轉變觀念，牢固樹立「安全第一，預防為主」的思想，落實安全生產責任制，全方位開展安全生產標準化的創建，形成有效的安全文化氛圍，安全管理工作必將對礦山企業的發展起到巨大的推動作用。
  12. Introduction of variational calculus and its application in the engineering optimal design, constrained / unconstrained optimal design problems, discrete optimal control and mathematical programming, practical examples of optimum design

    先修課程：負責教授同意。變分微積分與最佳化之關系及其在工程最佳化上之應用、端點條件、不連續最佳化程序、無限制及有限制條件最佳化問題、直接法及實際最佳化設計應用等。
  13. In this thesis, analysis of whole performance and interior mechanism of plain soil slope and soil nailing wall with flag finite difference program has been carried out. at the same time, the impacts on the internal force distribution of soil nailing and the deformation of soil nailing wall of many factors, including the connection between face shield and soil nailing, the friction decline between soil nailing and soil, the shear force & bending moment resistance of soil nailing, the cement crack in soil nailing, face shield, excavation, the obliquity of slope, and so on are studied in this thesis

    本文通過flac有限差分程序，分析了素土基坑和土釘墻體的整體性能和內在機理，研究了土釘和面層的連接變化、土釘表面性能的下降、土釘的橫向抗剪抗彎作用、土釘漿體的開裂、面層的有無、基坑的開挖過程、基坑放坡角度等因素對土釘內力分佈和土釘墻變形的影響。
  14. Annual precipitation series about 50 years is stable and no period ; further, the climate drying and desertification are n ' t caused directly by the decrease of precipitation during the period of the research according to the relational analysis among precipitation temporal - spatial change, runoff, evaporation, potential evapotranspiration and soil water ; longyangxia reservoir which was built in 1986 does n ' t have influence on precipitation up to now ; but annual temperature series in gonghe is unstable, having a linear upward trend, and it increases about 0. 0247, 0. 0422 and 0. 0272c per year, and temperature rise must be having an influence on desertification, but there is a very little temperature change, so that the effect is very small ; annual potential evapotranspiration series is stable too, so climate change has little influence on plant water consumption. 2

    在青海共和盆地，近50年的年降雨量序列是平穩的、無周期，其時空變化與徑流、蒸發、潛在蒸散和土壤水分的關系表明，氣候乾燥和嚴重的荒漠化不是由於降雨量減少直接引起，龍羊峽水庫對共和盆地年降雨量變化沒有影響；但是年氣溫序列是非平穩的，茶卡、恰卜恰和貴南的年氣溫平均每年升高0 . 0247 、 0 . 0422和0 . 0272 ，且氣溫升高2 ，年潛在蒸散增加57mm ，盆地內氣候逐漸變乾燥，但影響比較小；由於歷年潛在蒸散序列是平穩的，因此氣候變化對盆地的作物潛在蒸散的影響在研究期內是較小的。
  15. Abstract : on the basis of the theory of controlled phase - changes of piezoceramics, high - temperature polarizing technology makes initial working temperature a little higher than curie temperature of a sample, but the polarization voltage needed is greatly lower than the one needed in normal polarization ( only 1 / 10 - 1 / 5 ). the improved polarizing technology can make polarization more complete

    文摘:壓電陶瓷的高溫極化是利用受控的場致有序化的順電鐵電相變原理，使起始極化溫度略高於樣品的居里溫度，但所需的極化電壓大大低於常規極化，僅為1 / 10 - 1 / 5 ；選擇較高的降溫升壓速率，可使極化趨于更加完全，具有常規極化工藝無可比擬的優越性。
  16. The paper introduces the history that chinese sci - tech forerunner and sci - tech operator difficult explored, studies the sci - tech policies of china and important sci - tech achievements by stages. in the light of the theory of " self - organization ", the paper analyses our country " s sci - tech configurations of china of a century, and points out that the technological innovation of china of a century went through a systemic course from " non - organization " to " out - of - order him - organization " to " order self - organization ". this paper values the sci - tech competition level, predominance and inferior position, prospects sci - tech competition of china in the future

    文章分階段客觀地闡述了中國百年來技術創新所走過的艱難曲折的探索歷程、各個階段中國科技政策、技術創新的重大成就，並以自組織理論為基礎，分析了我國各階段的科技動態，實事求是地論述了中國百年來的技術創新活動是由解放前期的「非組織」形態，到解放后至十一屆三中全會召開前的「無序」的「他組織」形態，再到目前正在逐漸形成「有序」的「自組織」形態，這樣一個從低級到高級發展、變化的系統化歷程。
  17. On one hand, america should strike the international terrorism and prevent the proliferation of massive destructive weapons. america has expressed that it would make pre _ emptive action and prevent attack on some so - called " evil axis ", " rogue country " and so on. on the other hand, america still inherits the ideology of the " cold war " and embeds the challenge from the traditional great nations to guard against and restrain the rise of the regional great nations

    美國從其自身利益出發，對其安全觀進行了深刻的反思，美國本土是否安全的信念開始動搖，美國重新找到了全球戰略的對手，美國對當前最危險的敵人與威脅的排名次序發生了變化，美國的對外政策也隨之發生了重大調整： 「反恐」成為美國對外政策的中心，確保本土「絕對安全」成為美國對外政策所追求的優先目標，美國一方面要打擊國際恐怖主義，防止大規模殺傷性武器的擴散，表示要對國際恐怖主義與所謂的「邪惡軸心」 、 「無賴國家」等進行先發制人的預防性攻擊；另一方面，美國依然沿襲冷戰思維，念念不忘防範地區性大國的崛起有可能對其構成的挑戰。
  18. It is possible for the terminal activity faults to penetrate to the quaternary, but their scale is generally small and the penetrating distance is short, therefore, they can not induce earthquakes on a large scale. the remote sense images of last thirty years in daqing region show that the linear tectonics have not changed remarkbly, in the meantime, the earthquake timing figure shows that the probability of the faults inducing earthquakes, which ms is no less than 5, is little, though some terminal active faults have penetrated to the quaternary

    晚期活動斷裂有可能斷至第四系，但規模小，延伸的距離短，不會引發大規模地震，遙感解譯分析表明， 30多年來衛星遙感影像顯示的大型線性構造並無明顯變化；另外結合大慶地區地震時序圖認為，晚期活動斷裂即使斷至第四系，其活動引發5級以上地震的可能性也極小。
  19. Models of networked control systems with long delay are presented in three cases, namely, the delay varies within the sampling time ; the delay is random tad in order ; the delay is random hat oat of order

    摘要分析了長延時網路控制系統的3種情況：延時的變化范圍小於一個采樣周期；延時隨機且有序，延時隨機且無序。
  20. Amorphous materials have disordered atomic structure as compared to crystalline materials : that is, they have only short - range order rather than the long - range periodicity of crystals

    與晶體材料相比，非結晶體材料使原子結構發生無序變化，即：它們只有晶體的短程序列特徵，而沒有晶體結構的長期周期性特徵。
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