有支撐開挖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuzhīchēngkāiwā]
有支撐開挖
英文
excavate with timbering- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 (分支; 支派) branch; offshoot 2 (地支) the twelve earthly branches3 (姓氏) a surname...
- 撐 : Ⅰ動詞1 (抵住; 托住) prop up; support 2 (用篙使船行進) push or move with a pole 3 (支持) mai...
- 挖 : 動詞(用工具或手從物體的表面向里掘取) dig; excavate; scoop
- 支撐 : 1 (抵抗住壓力) prop up; sustain; support 2 (勉強維持) support; prop up3 [建築] strut; brace; ...
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A deep foundation pit engineering in shanghai is adopted as an example. the factors of design, construction and nature environment on effect of internal force and deformation for a retaining structure are studied in detail through the example. these factors include the rigidity of retaining wall, rigidity and site of support rod, space - time effect of pit excavation, water environment of foundation pit etc. some useful conclusions of controlling deformation of foundation pit are obtained through the study
以上海某深基坑為工程原型,利用有限元程序,詳細探討了支護墻剛度、支撐剛度及位置、基坑開挖的時空效應、基坑周圍水環境等設計、施工和自然環境因素對支護結構內力和變形的影響,提出了一些控制基坑變形的方法措施,為深基坑工程的設計和施工提供了依據。In order to calculate the wall ' s lateral displacement, several diagrams have been cited from a f. e. m results. the main factors have been accounted in these diagrams as below : the wall stiffness, the strut stifmess, the width of pit, the elastic modulus of soil, the depth of the underlying hard layer, the strut preloads and the factors of safety against basal heave
為了計算擋墻的側向變形,本文引用一個有限元程序計算得出的圖表結果。這些結果考慮到了以下主要因素:擋墻剛度、支撐剛度、基坑的開挖寬度、土體的變形模量、坑底以下硬土層的位置、給支撐施加的預壓力的大小、抗隆起安全系數等。Topics include : site investigation ( with emphasis on in situ testing ), shallow ( footings and raftings ) and deep ( piles and caissons ) foundations, excavation support systems, groundwater control, slope stability, soil improvement ( compaction, soil reinforcement, etc. ), and construction monitoring
主題包含有工址調查(強調現地試驗) 、淺基礎(基腳式基礎與筏式基礎)和深基礎(樁基礎與沉箱) 、開挖之支撐系統、地下水控制、邊坡穩定、土壤改良(夯實與土壤加勁等)和施工監測等。( 3 ) fem basic theory of foundation pit excavation stimulation is expounded, numerical model and method of construction simulation are determinated, which includes simplification of two - dimension problem and constitutive model of soil mass i. e. constitutive model of duncan - chang hyperbola model, numerical ways of initial situ stress, stimulation of equal nodal load of foundation pit excavation, nonlinear solutions of basic equations, fem disposing of inner supporting and pre - axial force etc. further fem code of stimulation of foundation pit excavation is compiled
闡述了基坑開挖模擬的有限元基本理論,確定計算模型及施工模擬方法。包括二維問題的簡化、土體的本構模型,即鄧肯-張雙曲線本構模型、初始地應力場的計算方法、基坑開挖等效結點荷載模擬、基本方程的非線性解法、內支撐及預加軸力的有限元處理等,並編制了模擬基坑開挖的有限元程序。2. on the basis of the soil and water pressure and the lateral horizontal displacement in - situ investigation the force - resisting coefficient of soil layers are back - calculated. and it is less than that determinged form standard codes and the empirical values
在基坑開挖過程中,下一道土體開挖對上一道支撐的內力和位移有明顯的影響,揭示了經典法(假想梁法、山肩幫男法)的不合理性The plane fem model analyzes the behaviors of deep excavation, and the step - excavation effect during excavation is studied such as the horizontal displacement of the retaining wall, ground settlement and the forces in struts
利用平面有限元模型對深基坑工程的開挖性狀進行了分析,研究了開挖過程中圍護結構的水平位移、墻後土體的地表沉降、支撐力等的分步開挖效應。分享友人