有效功率比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàogōng]
有效功率比 英文
work ratio
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. For increasing the effective material peak - value power ( empvp ), solving the contradiction between enhancing the pmsm ' s flux - weakening capability in the electromotor state and reducing the pmsm ' s connatural adjustment ratio in the dynamotor state and improving the efficiency of the pmsm, some solving method are taken as follows : the influence of length / diameter ratio to the empvp is analyzed, and the optimum size of length and diameter is chosen

    主要是從提高電機的材料峰值、解決pmsm提高電動機運行狀態時的弱磁擴速能力和減小發電機運行狀態時的電壓調整之間的矛盾及提高電機的著手,分析了長徑、氣隙長度對材料峰值的影響,並確定了它們的最佳尺寸。
  2. After comparing the role, growing mode and management efficiency between large banks and smaller ones, the author points out the core of smaller - banks development is the interaction between smaller - banks and community, financial demand of small - medium businesses and the residents is their leading exercise space. it is necessary for market competition to delaminate smaller banks, making those excellent to stand out

    本論文通過對不同規模銀行的能、發展規律與經營較分析,闡明了中小銀行生存與發展機理的核心是與所在社區之間的互動,中小企業和社區居民需求是它們得以成長的堅實基礎,通過競爭形成層級分明的生態圈結構是構建活力中小銀行體系的前提。
  3. Recent experiments have succeeded in obtaining oscillations from the new system, with frequencies of 66hz and 23hz for the cases with helium and nitrogen as the working fluids, respectively. the traveling wave system is expected to be one of the good candidates as a driver for pulse tube refrigerator, leading to a thermoacoustically driven pulse tube refrigerator without any moving component

    還利用deltae對環路部分進行了數值模擬分析,著重討論了系統的起振臨界溫度與臨界加熱與加熱溫度的關系、噴射泵的作用以及不同工質(氮氣和氦氣)的較等,得出一些益的結論。
  4. With the ground effect, they own higher lift / drag ratio than general aircraft, so need less thrust power and have the ability to carry more loads or fly longer

    在地的作用下,它的升阻一般的飛機大,因而飛行時所消耗的推進小,具更大的載重量或航程。
  5. Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system

    雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下,當裝置穩態變化時,冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變,與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行方案相地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能,特別是在低負荷運行時,可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件,這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具實際意義
  6. First from system aspect, this paper uses voltage sensitivity, pv curves method, equivalent reactive compensation method, back - up generation method to evaluate the reactive value of the generators in seven buses system and ieee 14 buses system. the vs and pv methods can evaluate the source ' s ability of tracking the load ' s variation. the erc and back - up methods can evaluate the availability of replacing other generators. the value determines the cost

    從對系統貢獻角度,採用電壓靈敏度方法( vs法) 、 pv曲線法、等補償法( erc ) 、無備用方法來確定一個七節點系統中的發電機的無價值和ieee14節點系統的發電機的無價值,電壓靈敏度法和pv曲線法可較出不同電源跟蹤負荷變化的靈敏度大小,而等補償法和無備用方法可較出不同電源替換其它發電機是否是最的。
  7. The elements of the reduced - jacobian matrix are functions of some parameters of the system. for example, effective short ratio, power base ratio, coupling impedance and load flow of the system. for single - infeed hvdc system with a parallel ac line, computer simulations using power system analysis software package ( psasp ) were performed

    用一種簡單的方法可以求得降階雅可矩陣,由於降階雅可矩陣的元素都是交直流混合系統中一些參數的代數函數,如短路基準、連接阻抗和系統潮流等,因此,矩陣的特徵值也與這些參數相關。
  8. This kind of jamming not only could avoid the process of coherent radar for blanket jamming to improve the utility of jamming power, but also own better jamming effect than pore deception jamming

    這種干擾不僅消除了相參雷達對壓制干擾的處理增益,以提高幹擾利用,同時又純欺騙干擾具更好的干擾果。
  9. Abstract : based on the iterative bit - filling procedure, a computationally efficient bit and power allocation algorithm is presented. the algorithm improves the conventional bit - filling algorithms by maintaining only a subset of subcarriers for computation in each iteration, which reduces the complexity without any performance degradation. moreover, a modified algorithm with even lower complexity is developed, and equal power allocation is introduced as an initial allocation to accelerate its convergence. simulation results show that the modified algorithm achieves a considerable complexity reduction while causing only a minor drop in performance

    文摘:基於迭代的特和分配機制,提出了一種低復雜度的特和分配演算法.與傳統的迭代分配演算法不同,該演算法在每次迭代中只需要較幾個特定的子載波.該方法在保持傳統迭代演算法性能的前提下極大地減小了迭代分配演算法的復雜度.此外,通過選擇等分配方案作為初始方案加快了演算法的收斂速度,進一步降低了演算法復雜度.模擬結果表明,提出的改進演算法在基本不犧牲系統性能的前提下地降低了演算法復雜度
  10. The improvement system is made up of the pressure sensor, flow sensor, displacement sensor, electro - hydraulic proportional flow control valve, power amplifier, data gathering board and computer. the platform can carry out testing the hydraulic parameters, processing the tested data, saving the processed data and drawing, adjusting the pressure automatically

    改造后的測控系統主要由壓力傳感器、流量傳感器、位移傳感器、例節流閥、放大器、數據採集卡和計算機組成。改造后的實驗臺具自動採集實驗數據、自動處理實驗數據、自動保存實驗數據、自動調節液壓系統負載壓力等能,大大提高了實驗臺的工作、測試精度和智能化水平。
  11. Based on calculating and comparing with the transmission ratio, transmitting efficiency and power flow of the transmission plans in the controllable initation planet gear device referred in the literatures, the best reasonable solution was confirmed which can reduce the device dimensions and improve the transmission efficiency

    摘要在對已文獻提出的可控制起動行星齒輪減速裝置傳動方案從傳動、傳動流向等方面進行計算與較的基礎上,確定了能夠使減速器裝置的整體尺寸小、外形美觀、傳動高的最合理方案。
  12. It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given

    本文包含以下的主要內容: ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性研究中常用的三個概分佈給出了詳細的推導過程;以便對這幾個在衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的概分佈函數更深的理解,對進一步研究衛星移動通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎; ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論,並對衛星移動通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法; ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤;並從接收信號的角度出發,通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下,這兩個模型的確是具等同性的;從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星移動通信通道傳播特性進行研究時,可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模,這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的和準確性; ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對結果,保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性,從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。
  13. The results indicated that the generation of trailing - vortex of downstream adjacent vanes could be restrained effectively by upstream wake when the passing frequency and the amplitude of wake defect satisfy some conditions, associated with a significant enhancement of time - averaged aerodynamic performances : loss coefficient reducing 40. 2 % and the ratio of loading coefficient and loss coefficient increasing 93 %

    研究表明:滿足一定通過頻和虧損幅值條件的尾跡能夠抑制下游相鄰葉排尾緣渦的生成,達到控制或是推遲附面層非定常分離的目的,從而使得流場時均性能大幅度的提高,損失系數降低了40 . 2 % ,增加93 % 。
  14. Based on testing and analyzing the relative results of the gear reducers ' standard or the problems emerging in chinese coalmine and the same products in other nations, proposed effect of different thermal radiation on the thermal power of gear reducer, gave effective thermal radiation measures in different case when designing and selecting the big power reducer, to ensure the thermal power of gear reducer increasing

    摘要通過對我國現行減速器行業標準及煤炭行業生產現狀與國外同類減速器的對分析,提出了不同散熱方式對減速器熱的影響,給出了在設計和選用大減速器時,針對不同的工況所應採取的散熱方法,保證減速器熱提高,最大限度地發揮和使用設計機械
  15. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault , researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system , a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows : this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control , fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 , indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which , discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations , made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations , which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations , there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) , rotor speed ( ) , generator q axis voltage ( eq ) , transient voltage ( e ' q ) , active power ( pe ) , mechanical input power ( pm ) , valve opening ( ) , generator terminal voltage ( vt ) , based on the model , nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault , which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods , one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上,詳細介紹了dfl理論,通過較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類,並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展,使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程,此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、pe 、機械pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ,在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型,並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統,結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器,通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的例式勵磁控制器+汽門例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門(考慮發電機的飽和因素)進行了對,證實了採用此種控制器可以地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性,並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具良好的調節性能。
  16. Rational control of the pump ' s work and rest time is the key to solve the problem of void pumping. this essay gives theoretical analysis and cost comparison of every detective method, considers power detection as the most effective method, and puts forward several ways of power consumption and effectiveness power consumption at the same time. the designed electricity saving controller integrate all the above four methods, and it can work with different methods by switch between automatic and manual to broaden its accommodation

    解決油井空抽現象的關鍵是合理控制開機時間與停機時間長度,本文對各種檢測方法進行了理論分析及成本較,認為檢測最行之,同時提出了檢測的幾種實現方法,即瞬時法、人工電耗法、設定耗法及耗法,所設計的節電控制器集以上四種方法於一身,可通過自動手動切換採取不同的檢測方法,使其適應范圍增寬。
  17. The results show that ( 1 ) the " prediction & cancellation " method can successfully smooth the reverberation and sharpen edges of the echo, so may detect echoes which power are great than the reverberation background by odb in one channel, ( 2 ) the scaled probabilities method can effectually separate a echo which power is great than the background by 6db, while the reverberation is cancelled dr astically

    果。計算結果表明, 「預測一抵消」演算法對混響平滑作用,對回波則突出信號邊緣的作用,單通道情況下的最小可檢測信號干擾背景約為odb 。概凈化演算法在信號干擾背景大於6db的情況下能分離回波、抑制混響。
  18. At the same time, a simple channel estimator that can suppress the peak - to - average power ratio ( papr ) for ofdm system with multiple transmitter antennas is proposed, its simulation proves again the result. ( 5 ) ofdm receiver is proposed with multiple transmitter antenna and alamouti scheme

    結果表明,多個獨立天線ofdm系統的性能明顯優于單天線的ofdm系統;同時還給出了一種簡單的能抑制峰值平均( papr )且適于多發射天線ofdm系統的導頻符號輔助的通道估計方法,模擬結果再次證明了上述結論。
  19. Simulation result shows that the driving range, the fuel economy and efficiency of fuzzy control strategy and power comparison control strategy have improved compared with simple look - up table control strategy

    模擬結果表明:模糊控制策略和較控制策略簡單查表控制策略在續駛里程、燃油經濟性和方面均所改善。
  20. This thesis researches on reducing the par of mc - cdma from two different points. on one side, this thesis studies behaviors of mc - cdma with golay complementary sequences as spreading sequences

    一方面,本文利用格雷互補序列作為mc - cdma信號的擴頻碼,降低其峰值平均
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