有機分子晶體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒujīfēnzijīngtǐ]
有機分子晶體 英文
organic molecular crystal
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 有機 : organic organic
  • 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
  1. The molecule of liquid crystal is organic macromolecule, so we usually describe the interaction with pah * potential model, such as lebwohl - lasher model ( l - l model ). however this model only describe spatially isotropic interaction, excluding pairwise additive interaction

    由於液晶分子為有機大分子，通常只能通過模型兩體勢描寫其相互作用，如： lebwohl - lasher模型（ l - l模型） ，但是該兩體勢模型僅限於空間各向同性相互作用，不包括分子間偶極型相互作用對其貢獻。
  2. Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied

    氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。
  3. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  4. Crystal zirconium phosphate - phosphonate has the stability and regulity of interlayer floor of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate, they still have the designability of the organic group in the interlayer and adjustment of the ratio of organic and inorganic phosphorus acid, they are a kind of potential smart material, we can process molecule design and optimize filtration according to the requirement of goal reaction, we can prepare special ion - exchange, catalyst, catalyst supporters nonlinear optics compound, solid state proton conductivity and the intercalation complex precusor by introducing different active organic group or active center into the choice and stable framework of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate

    有機?無機晶態混合磷酸鋯具有無機磷酸鋯的層板穩定性和規整性，同時具有層間有機基團的可設計性和有機無機磷酸混合配比的可調節性的特點，是一類很有潛力的靈巧材料，並且可以根據目標反應的要求進行分子設計和優化篩選，在無機磷酸鋯優良穩定的骨架上引入不同的活性基團或活性中心，可以制備出性能獨特的離子篩、催化劑、催化劑載體、非線性光學物質、固態質子導體和制備插層復合物的前驅物。
  5. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  6. The present invention describes a method to pattern layers of organic and / or inorganic or biological molecules by a printing technique for the use in semiconductor devices, circuits, sensors, biological patterns, biochips, and displays using organic and / or inorganic active or biological layers

    本發明記述了一種圖案化有機及/或無機或生物分子層的方法，通過一種將有機及/或無機活性或生物層運用到半導體設備，電路，傳感器，生物式樣，生物晶元和顯示印刷技術。
  7. In this paper, they are set forth at first that the kinds of computer - simulation of electronic devices, the development and the requirements of mosfet ' s model and the way of gain the models " parameters, the dc models have been bui it in chapter 2 and the models of big signals have been deduced in chapter 3, they are different from the equivalent circuit models in the traditional software pspice that they come from the numer i ca i - s i mu i at i on wh i ch is based on the essence equat i on, so the precision of simulation is enhanced ? mosfet ' s small signal models of low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency have been built in chapter 4 and chapter 5, although the equivalent circuit models in pspice are used for reference to bui id them, they have their own characteristics which are analyzed at a i i kinds of situations, so that the simulation software for mosfet can be written according them and it i s a i so benef i c i a i for us to catch the gen i us character i st i cs of mosfet and to d esign all kinds of applicable devices the correctness of the models is simply proved in chapter 6

    本文首先介紹了電子器件計算機模擬的分類、 mosfet的建模發展動態、對器件模型的要求以及模型參數的提取方法。在第二章中建立了mos晶體管在直流端電壓條件下的工作模型；第三章推導了mosfet的大信號模型，這兩類模型不同於傳統模擬軟體例如pspice中的等效電路模型，而是從模型方程出發，採用數值模擬的方法，提高了模擬的精度。第四章和第五章分別建立了mos晶體管低頻、中頻、高頻的小信號模型，雖然借鑒了pspice模擬軟體中用等效電路模型的方法，但是本文分別討論了準靜態和非準靜態時器件的本徵部分以及包含非本徵部分工作于低頻、中頻和高頻條件時的模型，可以根據這些模型編寫相應的模擬軟體，這樣在做器件的模擬分析與器件設計的時候，就可以利用模擬軟體逐步深入地分析器件在不同的條件下和器件的不同部分在工作時的各種小信號特性，有利於抓住器件工作的本質特性，設計出符合要求的各類通用和特殊器件。
  8. It has not only better physics machine function, but also better bio - compatibility, bone - combined character than bio - metal and alloys, bio - ceramics and bio - macromolecule etc. making use of the water heat synthesization method, air current comminution method and classification filtration composite technique has preparated even crystal of ha, average particle size is 280nm

    本文研製了無機纖維增強pmma ha人工顱骨復合材料，該復合材料與金屬材料、陶瓷材料和高分子材料相比，不僅具有良好的物理機械性能，而且具有良好的生物相容性和骨結合特性。利用水熱合成法、氣流粉碎法和分級篩分等多種技術制備了粒徑均一的ha晶體，平均粒徑為280nm 。
  9. In 6. 635, topics covered include : special relativity, electrodynamics of moving media, waves in dispersive media, microstrip integrated circuits, quantum optics, remote sensing, radiative transfer theory, scattering by rough surfaces, effective permittivities, random media, green ' s functions for planarly layered media, integral equations in electromagnetics, method of moments, time domain method of moments, em waves in periodic structures : photonic crystals and negative refraction

    本課程所覆蓋的論題包括：狹義相對論、運動媒質的電動力學、色散媒質中的波、微帶集成電路、量子光學、遙感、輻射傳輸理論、粗糙表面上的散射、有效介電系數、隨機媒質、平面層狀媒質的格林函數、電磁學中的積分方程、矩量法、時域矩量法、周期結構中的電磁波：光子晶體和負折射率。
  10. Thus mechanical properties, heat resistance properties and solvent resistance properties of pu are greatly enhanced. crystal forms of composite materials, surfacial reactivity and adsorption assemble properties of zeolite are discussed in this paper by means of xrd, ftir and tg etc. the test results of xrd prove that mmt can be exfoliated into nanocomposites in pu / mmt, while zeolite keep its original crystal structure in pu / zeolite. the spectras of ftir prove that tdi can graft on the surface of the zeolite

    Xrd測試結果證實了有機蒙脫土在聚氨酷體系中能夠剝離成納米粒子，而聚氨醋/沸石分子篩復合材料中分子篩仍保持原來的晶型結構; ftir譜圖驗證了異氰酸酷（ tdi ）可太原理工大學碩士學位論文摘要與沸石分子篩表面的硅經基進行接枝反應形成穩定的化學鍵;而tg分析結果則進一步證實了分子篩的穿孔機理。
  11. The layer 3 switching technology, which combines the advantages of layer 2 switching and layer 3 routing is discussed. the general principles and implementation methods of ethernet layer 3 switch are described, and its advantages and applications are also introduced. in the later part of the thesis, detailed analysis is made for the realization principles of the switching structure and internal function modules of multiplayer

    該部分重點解釋了千兆以太網的體系結構和協議規范，對pcs 、 pma和pmd子層的實現技術和有關演算法的設計思想進行了深入的分析；並對設計中用到的幾種物理層晶元進行了介紹；此外該部分還分析了傳統第二層交換機和路由器的局限性，對集第二層交換和第三層路由優點於一身的第三層交換技術進行了討論，闡述了以太網第三層交換機的一般原理和實現，並介紹了其優點和應用。
  12. The details are described as follows : 1. the photonic bandgap theory based on total internal reflection ( tir ) pcfs filled with by high index material ( nlc ) is proposed for the first time. based on this theory, the effects of nlc - filled tir - pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied using plane - wave method and full - vector fem

    主要研究內容和成果包括以下基本方面: 1 、首次提出基於填充高折射率介質（液晶）的折射率引導型pcf的光子帶隙理論分析方法，在此理論的指導下，採用平面波展開法和有限單元法研究了填充對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響，研究結果表明液晶填充可以實現光子晶體光纖導光機制的轉變。
  13. Based on the requirement and target of the projects, firstly, pcf bragg grating are investigated theoretically and experimentally. moreover, the effects of filling high refractive index material ( nematic liquid crystal, nlc ) in pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied by using plane - wave method and finite - element method ( fem ), farther, several novel pcfs are proposed and designed. lastly, we propose and demonstrate a clad - pumped er3 + / yb3 + - codoped fiber laser, which integrate all performances of broad - band tunable wavelength, uniform output power spectrum, high repeat frequency and high average power to together

    本論文選題于國家973 、 863以及國家自然科學基金等項目，結合課題的要求和主要目標，在對光子晶體光纖（ pcfs ）傳輸特性研究的基礎上，首先對光子晶體光纖光柵進行了理論和實驗研究;然後，採用平面波展開法和有限單元法分析了在光纖的空氣孔中填充高折射率液晶對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響，提出並設計了幾種新型光子晶體光纖;最後，提出並研製成功連續可調諧、輸出功率譜均衡的全光纖化、高功率包層泵浦鉺鐿共摻光纖激光器實驗樣機。
  14. With the demand for high quality of electric energy is increasing ， as the most immediate part to the consumer ， distribution network ’ s efficient and reliable operation is very important as the result ， new distribution automation equipment with high performance is inevitable prime machine system ， as data collection and processing subsystem of dms ， provides communication of kinds of information between control center and rtus it ’ s reliability ， real ? time abilitv and stability affect the scada system directly to solve the disadvantage of the existing system ， whose channels are dependent ， a new proj ect of single board system is brought forward and its hardware and software are designed with high performance chip of communication ， independence of channels is realized basic function of system is realized ， and faster reposition and expansibility of the single chip is fully applied

    配電自動化通信前置機作為dms主站系統的數據採集與處理子系統，提供監控中心與遠方rtu之間各種可能信息的交換功能，其可靠性，實時性和穩定性直接影響scada系統的運行質量。本課題針對現有前置機各通信通道之間不相互獨立、穩定性低的固有問題，提出一種新式單板前置機系統，並對其進行了軟硬體設計，選用高性能專用通信處理晶元，實現各通道獨立，並在實現前置機基本功能的基礎上，充分發揮單片機相對于工控機的快速復位功能以及更好的可擴展性，實現了一個可靠、穩定、靈活的前置機系統。
  15. This part emphasizes the synthesis of nanoarrays, aiming at controlling the size and distance of nanocrystallites using calixarene derivatives by altering the size, length and chemical structure of the organic molecules ; 2. this part emphasizes in situ synthesis strategy for fabrication of polymer network of zns based nanopowder, aiming at size controls, coating and preventing agglomeration following " one - pot " synthesis ; this method fits to low cost, large scale production ; 3. according to development in zno nanomaterials, we first report on the synthesis, characterization of amorphous zno, aiming at describing the principles and approaches of synthesis techniques, optical properties, spatial structure and doped effect ; the amorphous zno displays cage - like structure, showing a strong ultraviolet emission while the visible emission is nearly fully quenched, a potential uv - emission material ; 4

    本論文以量子結構自組裝為出發點，提出利用杯芳烴及其衍生物的化學受限反應實現尺寸可調半導體納米粒子自組裝；提出有機聚合網路原位組裝zns基納米熒光粉方法，把熒光粉的納米化、包敷、防團聚在「一鍋」反應中完成，適于低成本，批量生產；根據當前zno的研究情況，我們首次合成了非晶zno ，研究了它的光學性質，確定了它的結構，並對其摻雜進行了初步的研究，非晶zno表現出強的深紫外發光特性，而可見發射非常弱，是一種有巨大潛在應用價值的深紫外發光材料；利用非晶zno的亞穩特性，對晶化過程中非晶zno納米晶zno三維受限量子結構特性，界面特性進行了深入的研究；利用固相熱分解一般受擴散控制特性，實現了尺寸可控的zno三維量子結構的自組裝；利用非晶zno的高度分散性，容易均勻成膜特性，實現了非晶籽晶誘導低溫液相外延自組裝生長高取向zno晶體薄膜。
  16. Conclusions there can be two or three molecules, even two different compounds in an asymmetrical unit of structure cell because of partial disorder or configuration difference in organic molecule crystals

    結論有機分子晶體中由於分子局部無序或構象差異，造成在晶胞的一個不對稱單位中可以存在雙分子、三分子或多分子現象，甚至允許由兩個不同化合物存在。
  17. Moreover, a novel method is also proposed to using pdp driving ic to perform the traditional pwm modulation. the shared platform is also discussed. besides the circuit design and program, in the paper, according to the typical equivalent pixel unit circuit, analyze the key parameter of the circuit by the support of theory formula deduction, analysis and simulation. it ’ s favorable to improve the high - frequence property of fed sample and enhance the display quality

    實際上，文中還提出了採用pdp驅動晶元進行pwm調制的控制方法和相應驅動波形設計，並就與子行灰度調制方法共享有關硬體和軟體平臺來驅動fed顯示屏進行了有益的探討。除了電路製作和控制編程外，本文從fed顯示屏典型像元的等效電路入手，採用理論公式推導、分析和模擬結合，指出了驅動電路設計中的關鍵參數選擇準則。這有利於改善fed整機的高頻特性，提高fed的顯示質量。
  18. The disease in jaw surface will be drop the bite force ; the bite force in the patient who disease in temporal jaw joint descent obviously than normal person ; serious mistake in join deformity, the acute damage in the area arthritis can also drop the bite force evidently ; compare to normal children, wenneberg fund that the bite force lower and the duration of the biggest bite force shorter in the children who fall ill of the chronic arthritis ; the bite force also be used in appraise of the recovery condition in surgical operation 、 disorder in jaw arthritis and the serious bone offset in bite lopsided etc. some materials, it will be produce polarization phenomenon inside when suffered some force in certain direction, at the same time, it produce opposite electric charge in two of the surface ; and resume to the station of on - electrification when removed the outside force ; change the direction of the outside force, the polarity of the electric charge also be changed, this kind of phenomenon is called as “ piezoelectric effect ”

    本文設計了石英晶體壓電傳感器，以它作為傳感元件把咬合力信號轉變成電信號;利用ts5860型準靜態電荷放大器把傳感器的電荷信號轉變成電壓信號;選用usb7822數據採集卡，編寫該數據採集卡的驅動程序，採集該電壓信號並送到計算機里;編寫labview程序對該信號進行處理，得出咬合力值和咬合力曲線，並把測量結果以電子表格的形式保存，以便做進一步的分析和研究。通過對該測量儀的靜態標定、動態標定、溫度漂移標定以及實際測量試驗，證實了本測量儀具有較高的靈敏度、受動態力和溫度變化的影響比較小、能實時地顯示咬合力曲線和較準確地顯示咬合力值，滿足了咬合力測量的要求。
  19. We study the photonicband structure of the mof cladding with triangular and honeycomb air holes lattices. then the guided mechanisms of mofs are demonstrated. the guided properties such as waveguide dispersion, effective modal area and nonlinearity for both index - guided mof and photonic bandgap mof are presented

    從研究微結構光纖的傳導機制和傳導模式出發，分析不同結構的光子晶體包層的能帶結構，研究折射率傳導和光子帶隙傳導兩種機制下光纖的傳導模式及色散、損耗和有效模場面積等基本特性。
  20. On the basis of advanced electric control technology, my works are carry on analysis and design about the hardware and software of ecu. the idle speed control aim is make gasoline keep well property under the low rotation. in accordance with 465q gasoline specific conditions, we take use of fuzzy control theory on idle speed control of gasoline, and make step - motor to idling executive body. appling intel 80c196kb chip, we program idling the main order, software time implement break sub - order and delay sub - order in compilation language

    怠速控制的目的則是保證在較低的轉速下保持汽油機具有良好的性能，我們在分析465q汽油機的具體情況的基礎上，把模糊控制理論用在汽油機怠速控制方面，用步進電機作為怠速執行機構，並以intel的80c196kb單片機為主晶元設計了怠速控制系統的軟硬體，用intel匯編語言設計了怠速主程序，軟體定時器中斷服務程序，三相單三拍步進電機正反轉子程序，延時子程序匯編軟體。
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