有絲分裂原 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒusīfēnlièyuán]
有絲分裂原 英文
mitogen
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  1. During male gametogenesis, the spermatogonia became primary spermatozoa through mitosis, and then became fourth equivalent cytoplasm, round sperm through meiosis. after maturation, they participated in embryo development with the mature oocyte through fertilization. but in female gametogenesis, the primary oocyte formed a matured egg and 1 ~ 3 polar bodies ( pb )

    雄性動物精子發生過程中精原細胞最後一次有絲分裂形成二倍體精母細胞后，經過兩次減數分裂形成了四個含等量細胞質、圓形的精子細胞，最終發育成四個具有正常生理功能的精子，與成熟卵母細胞受精后參與胚胎發育。
  2. Mitogen activated protein kinase family

    有絲分裂原激活蛋白質的激酶家族
  3. In fetal gonad, oogonia become to primary oocytes by beginning of the first meiosis, and oocytes will be enclosed by ovarian somatic cells and further form the primordial follicles

    在體內，卵原細胞會停止有絲分裂、啟動並進入減數分裂而轉變為卵母細胞，進而被周圍的體細胞包圍形成卵泡。
  4. Sds - page and western blotting of plasmodia of physarum polycephalum showed that cyclin b was present in the plasmodia of s phase, g2 phase, prophase, and metaphase. the molecular weight of cyclin b in physarum polycephalum was around 62kda. cyclin b was gradually accumulated from s phase to metaphase, and reached the maximal level at metaphase, however disappeared in the plasmodia of anaphase and telophase

    Westernblotting分析結果表明， cyclinb存在於s期、 g _ 2期、前期和中期的原質團中，分子量約為62kda ， cyclinb的含量從s期到中期逐漸增加，特別是有絲分裂前期增加明顯，中期原質團cyclinb含量最高，后末期原質團中沒有cyclinb 。
  5. The reasults are summed up as following : 1 the study on chromosomes and mitoses of bmn cells the cell line, bmn, is a silkworm cell line widely used in silkworm molecular genetics, cell engineering, gene engineering and baculovirus expression system but whose genetics and cytobiology studies are nearly untouched. the chromosomes and mitoses of the bmn cells are researched by the air - drying method and culturing cells on cover glasses

    同時，還通過原代培養實驗對新的家蠶胚胎細胞系的建立進行了探索和嘗試，並對家蠶胚胎原代培養過程中出現的細胞和組織類型進行了觀察、探討與研究。 1bmn細胞有絲分裂及染色體研究bmn細胞是家蠶分子遺傳學，細胞工程、基因工程和桿狀病毒表達系統中廣泛應用的家蠶細胞，但其遺傳學和細胞生物學背景知之甚少。
  6. Interleukin - 2 is a lymphokine synthesized and secreted primarily by t lymphocyte or t helper lymphocytes that have been activated by stimulation with certin antigens or mitogens. it is one of the important t cell growth factors. because of its key role in immune response, it is always a center in the study of cytokines. compared with human and mammalian, the study of chicken il - 2 is very slowly

    白細胞介素- 2 （ interleukin - 2 ， il - 2 ）主要是在促有絲分裂素或特異性抗原刺激下，由t淋巴細胞或t淋巴細胞系產生的一種淋巴因子，是機體主要的t細胞生長因子之一。由於il - 2具有的重要免疫調節功能， il - 2一直是細胞因子研究中的熱點之一。
  7. On the other hand, the activity and function of p27 kip1 was affected by many physiological agents such as camp, il - 2, rampamycin. the expression of p27kip1 increased after - irradiationin in the fibroblastoma cells, leading to arrest in gl phase, but its expression markedly decreased after y - irradiation in the nbcc cells, and leaded to arrest in g2 / m phase. several studies have reported that p27 kip1 involved in a much wider range of cellar processes, such as differentiation, apoptosis and migration, the expression level of p27kip1 is key for its function in dna damage responses

    另一方面， p27kip 』的活性水平及功能作用，因細胞類型不同而各異，又受多種因素的影響，如一些有絲分裂原camp 、雷帕黴素可以上調p27kip ，的表達，而il一2等則與p27ki 」 『的表達下降有關，受電離輻射（ ir ）照射的成纖維細胞瘤及用1 ， 25一二經基d3處理的hela細胞系在gl期均有游離的p27腳『的積累，細胞周期阻滯在gl期;而在痣癌伽bccs ）細胞中， y一射線能誘導p27吻『表達水平的顯著下調，細胞周期阻滯在g2艦期。
  8. In this paper, the effect of nuclear actin on the process of chromosome construction has been studied by utilizing the precise natural synchrous plasmodium of physarum polycephalum, sds - polyacryl amide gel electrophoresis ( sds - page ), western blotting, the cell - free system and optics microscopy. the major results and conclusions are as follows : 1

    本實驗以多頭絨泡菌原質團為材料，採用同步化培養、細胞核提取、 sds - page 、免疫印跡、非細胞體系構建、光學顯微鏡觀察等方法，研究了有絲分裂前期核內肌動蛋白對染色體構建的影響。
  9. Furthermore, when normally induced 3t3 - l1 preadipocytes were treated with pd98059 ( an inhibitor of mek - 1 ), to block the activation of erk1 and 2, the mitotic clonal expansion was blocked, while adipocyte differentiation was not affected

    我們用有絲分裂原激活蛋白激酶激酶（ mapkk / mek1 ）的抑制劑pd98059與誘導分化激素及藥物一起對細胞誘導分化，克隆擴增不發生，但細胞分化未受影響。
  10. When the body suffered from malignancy, on the one hand, tumor restrained cell immunity function, antibody ' s production and the body ' s immunity effect through inducing restraining t cell, so it accelerated tumor ' s growth, on the other hand, tumor induced body fluid restrained gene, which prevented t cell and nk cell from killing tumor and restrained lymphocyte to mitotic multiplication reaction, indeed it accelerated tumor ' s growth

    當機體一旦患上惡性腫瘤后，一方面腫瘤通過誘導抑制性t細胞，抑制細胞免疫功能及抗體的產生，抑制機體對腫瘤的免疫效應，從而使腫瘤逃逸機體的免疫監視，促進腫瘤的生長。另一方面，腫瘤通過誘導體液抑制因子阻止t細胞和nk細胞的等對腫瘤的殺傷作用，抑制淋巴細胞對有絲分裂原的增殖反應，甚至促進腫瘤的生長。
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