有限序數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiànxùshǔ]
有限序數
英文
finite ordinal number-
Introducing the theory and application of boundary element method on the sound radiation, giving the process of solving vibration noise radiation problem using boundary element analysis software ; presenting the coupling theory and the combination analysis of finite element method and boundary element method, and doing relevant analysis based on close drum shell ; programming the noise data simulation program using the numerical calculation software, simulating the acoustic and pressure data of a key point in the transient response acoustic field of the close drum shell, realizing the audibility of the noise, using the virtual reality tools to simulate the vibration noise of the drum shell ; combining the finite element method and boundary element method to analyze the vibration noise radiation of some gear box, and completing the whole simulation process of the vibration noise of the gear box
綜合介紹了邊界元法在聲輻射問題上的理論及應用;並給出了運用邊界元法分析軟體求解振動聲輻射問題的過程。闡述了有限元法和邊界元法的耦合理論及組合分析方法,並以封閉鼓形薄殼為分析對象進行了相應的分析。利用數字計算軟體編制了噪聲數據模擬程序,並模擬了通過組合方法分析封閉鼓形薄殼瞬態響應聲場而獲得一關鍵點的聲壓數據,實現聲音的可聽化,隨后通過虛擬現實工具實現了該情形下橢球殼振動噪聲的虛擬模擬。Based on the simulation model theory of temperature and stress fields presented in this article, a large simulating program for high rccd has been developed, which can numerically simulate all kinds of temperature control measures, including water pipe cooling, heat insulating in winter, reducing place temperature of concrete, spraying water brume, and long interval over - watering surfaces overflowing in flood season.
基於本文提出的溫度場和徐變應力場模擬模型理論,編制了高碾壓混凝土壩的三維有限元模擬計算程序,在程序中考慮了各種溫控措施的數值模擬,包括:水管冷卻、冬季保溫、降低混凝土的澆築溫度、夏季混凝土表面噴水霧、施工汛期壩頂面過水等。The findings of this thesis reflect that the object - oriented method is an effective means used in developing finite element analysis software, compared with traditional method it possesses the advantages of being more structured, easy to be compiled, maintained and extended and the program code can be much more reused. the oop method not only improve the functions of finite element software but also realize the congruity between the computing model and physical model in the real world, and promote the integrity technique of cad / cae
本文結果表明,面向對象方法是一種強有力的工具,採用面向對象方法開發大型有限元分析軟體是一種非常有效的方法,與傳統的有限元程序相比,面向對象有限元程序更加結構化、更易於編寫、更易於維護和擴充,程序代碼的可重用成分更大,它不僅能提高有限元軟體的功能,而且能實現數據模型與計算機模型以及現實世界物理模型之間的一致性,方便太原理工大學碩士學位論文cad / cae系統的集成。On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries
在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法,並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念,最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析,得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例;本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。It is the key of ebfs, therefore, furthermore calculation about link are carried out in this thesis, introduced achieved research, summarized the affect of link on whole capability in the first, the second, numerical calculation are proceeded on link with ansys : with the purpose of discussing yielding mode critical length of link, established five different specimens ; with the purpose of discussing the influence of h / tw of web, b / tf of flange and h / b, established eighteen different specimens ; with the purpose of discussing the affect of stiffener, established four different specimens, and elaborated the affect of stiffener on link based on achieved test researches
因此,本文對耗能梁段進行進一步計算分析,概述耗能梁段對整體性能的影響,並利用有限元程序ansys對耗能梁段進行數值計算:針對耗能梁段的屈服類型建立5種不同長度的模型,計算討論耗能梁段屈服類型的長度劃分;針對耗能梁段腹板高厚比、翼緣寬厚比以及梁段截面形狀等因素共建立了18種模型進行計算分析;針對加勁肋對耗能梁段的作用建立了4種模型,並結合已有的試驗闡述了加勁肋對耗能梁段的影響。The signal we named it fundamental wave ; according to the fundamental wave, coefficients of the fundamental wave can be lined in a sequence. when the unique of the dissolve of the fundamental wave can be confirmed, the sequence of the coefficients can be regarded as one of representation forms of the signal itself ; theory of dissolvable signal shows that when order of the matrix of fundamental wave sampling equals to number of fundamental waves, the sequence of the sampling values from sampling points must be matched one by one with the sequence of the coefficients of fundamental waves. the sampling composed by sequences of the sampling values must be full sampling ; the relevant deductions of the theory of dissolvable signal shows that when sampling the signal, sampling frequency must be lager than the ratio of the number of fundamental waves to the occupation time of the fundamental waves ; to band - limited signals, when the fundamental wave is a sine signal, the results from the relevant deductions of theory of dissolvable signal is coherent to the classic sampling theory
本文通過分析認為,當信號集中的任一信號可表示為一系列已知信號的線性代數和時,信號集便構成可分解信號集,已知信號稱為基波信號;對可分解信號而言,基波系數構成一序列,當對指定的基波信號集分解唯一確定時,系數序列本身便是信號的一個表示;可分解信號采樣定理指出當基波樣值矩陣的秩等於基波數時,則由采樣點處的采樣樣構成的樣值序列必與基波系數序列一一對應,從而由該樣值序列構成的采樣必為完全采樣;可分解信號采樣定理中的推論指出,對信號集進行采樣,采樣頻率必須大於其信號分解的基波數與其對應時長之比;對有限帶寬信號,若基波信號為正弦信號時,由可分解信號采樣定理推論給出的結論與經典采樣定理一致。A highly efficient numerical algorithm by using multi - grid method ( mgm ) is introduced to solve the three dimensional field distribution in the present paper. formulae of the restriction and prolongation in mgm computation is deduced, and a 3d program of mgm is accomplished, which can solve the field distributions in electron optical systems for various electrostatic lenses. the 3d field distribution in an electrostatic concentric spherical model is tested with mgm algorithm and an algorithm based on finite difference method ( fdm ) respectively. comparing these two results in view of computational efficiency and computational accuracy, it appears that mgm is superior to fdm in solving electrostatic field distribution for the electron optics problem. this paper shows that the 3d field computation using mgm greatly improves the computational efficiency of field distributions in electron optical systems and shortens the computational time
本文將一種高效率的數值計算方法? ?多重網格法引入三維靜電場分佈的計算,多重網格法利用限制和延拓可迅速求得滿足精度要求的場分佈.研究了求解各種靜電透鏡電子光學系統三維場分佈的多重網格法程序,驗算了靜電同心球模型的三維場分佈.通過與目前在場計算中常用的有限差分法進行比較,可以看出多重網格法的計算效率和計算精度優于有限差分法.本文表明利用多重網格法計算三維場大大提高了場分佈的計算效率,縮短了計算時間,因此為后續計算打下了良好的基礎In chapter 3, we study the property of complete exceptional sequence. in chapter 4, we make research on the hochschild cohomology of endomorphism algebras of complete exceptional sequence over hereditary algebras
第三章,我們證明了有限維遺傳代數中,完備例外序列的維數向量的性質定理以及完備例外序列的誠實性。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。Through summarization for complicated geohydrology and engineering geology condition of research area, the non - stability 3 - dimension flow model of ground water and land subsidence model were established in this thesis. the coupled models of ground water and land subsidence were combined with a large series of water level observation and land subsidence information to debug the parameters and ascertain the models
兩者通過含水層的水位內在聯系耦合在一起,並根據研究區水文地質條件及抽水試驗資料,結合大量的水位觀測序列資料及地面沉降觀測資料對模型進行調參,標定地下熱水運移的三維有限元數值模型,所建模型可以對地下水水位及地面沉降同時進行模擬預測。In order to achieve the optimized tunneling approach, first, tunneling procedures, shift length, horizontal jet grouting length, bench length and space length between c and d part of crd method are optimized ; on the basis of these results, two kinds of tunneling schemes are calculated with three - dimensional fem and the optimized tunneling scheme is achieved. as results of the optimized scheme, the conclusion is made that the gas pipe above the tunnel of sk3 + 355 section is secure. the calculation results are verified through comparison of numerical simulation results and site - monitoring measurement data
為得出適合本段工程的最佳施工路線,利用大型有限元通用軟體ansys對開挖順序、開挖進尺、水平旋噴長度、臺階長度及crd工法施工的c 、 d部相錯長度進行了有限元數值模擬和優化分析,並利用這些分析結果,進行了兩個施工方案的三維有限元動態施工模擬,得出了較優的施工方案,並利用施工后的地表沉降槽曲線,對sk3 + 355斷面處隧道上方的煤氣管線的安全性進行了分析,得出了利用此施工方案施工不會造成此處煤氣管線破壞的結論。Numerical viscoelastic modeling for porphyroclast rotation in ductile shear zones is done by a viscoelastic finite element program based on detailed investigation to three ductile shear zones, the taihangshan mountains, north china. in this model porphyroclast garnet is assumed as isotropic elastic material with small elastic deformation, while the matrix quartz, feldspar as viscous fluid maxwell material which has increasing deformation with time. the viscosity of matrix is supposed to be 10
採用粘彈性力學分析程序對太行山阜平地區剪切帶中斑晶旋轉問題進行了有限元數值模擬。在計算模型中假定:石榴石斑晶為彈性材料,在應力作用下只產生很小的彈性變形石英長石質的基質部分為粘彈性材料,它具有隨時間變形不斷增大的特性。Through comparing and analyzing of bearing capacity, development of crack and strain of reinforced, the results show that the load - deflection plots f or specimens from the finite element analysis agree well with the experimental data, and choosing the rightful stress - strain relationship, utilizing ansys program, the test process can be well simulated. at the same time, making used of the program, the traditional shear wall is analyzed. it shows that comparing with the traditional shear wall, the hollow shear wall ' s cracking load drop 16 %, yield load and failure load drop 13 %, stiffness drop 13 % ~ 22 %
其次在試驗的基礎上,將試驗手段、有限元數值模擬方法和理論分析結合起來,利用有限元程序ansys對其中的兩片墻板進行非線性有限元分析,並對前後的承載性能,裂縫發展、鋼筋應變進行了比較和分析,結果表明有限元節點模型分析的荷載-位移曲線和試驗測得數據符合良好,選用合理的材料本構模型,利用ansys可以較好的模擬試驗過程;同時利用有限元模型對比分析了普通剪力墻和空心剪力墻,空心剪力墻與普通剪力墻對比,其開裂荷載下降16 ,屈服荷載、極限荷載下降13 ,剛度下降13 22 ,開裂至屈服、屈服至極限荷載階段的剛度衰減規律與普通剪力墻基本一致,空心剪力墻的後期剛度比較穩定。The stress field, strain field and energy formula have been established as the base of 3d fem simulation of nc tube bending process. a 3d fem simulation program of nc tube bending is developed based on the ansys software platform, and some key techniques have been studied. used this program as a core, nctbs system which combines with cad / cae / capp / cam subsystems on the database is developed
基於ansys軟體編制了數控彎管三維有限元數值模擬程序,對其中的關鍵技術問題作了處理;以此程序為核心,基於數據庫技術自主設計開發了數控彎管模擬系統( nctbs ) ,集成了數控彎管cad / capp / cae / cam子系統,通過考核驗證了系統的可靠性,實現了廣義的計算機輔助數控彎管工藝設計和質量保證系統。With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure
通過分析比較,論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點,並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序,以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究,得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論;採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析,重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用,得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論;通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究,得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。By adopting the calculating analysis method of elastic - plastic three - dimensional fem numeric simulation, this paper makes a simulation analysis on the structure stability of the shallow cover and unsymmetrically loaded parts in tongyoushan tunnel, mainly simulates the effects caused by different construction orders on surroundings and supporting structure stability, and it centers on the analysis on the weak part, the midwall in the lining of the connecting - arch tunnel
摘要採用彈塑性三維有限元數值模擬計算分析的方法,對桐油山隧道淺埋、偏壓地段結構穩定性進行了模擬分析,主要模擬了不同施工順序對圍巖及支護結構穩定性的影響,重點對連拱隧道整體襯砌中的薄弱環節中墻進行了分析。The major tasks include : ( 1 ) expand the schema theorem for ga. the schema theorem with binary coding advanced by professor holland is expanded to limited integer, letter, floating point numbers the number of which value is limited, and their hybrid coding. ( 2 ) put forward replacing by the excellent chromosome ga ( recga ), superiority colony first ga ( scfga ) and improve the ga ; ( 3 ) make probability convergence analysis of recga using the theory of markov chain, random process ; ( 4 ) make convergence analysis of scfga using the principle of contractive mapping in functional analysis theory ; ( 5 ) design the test programs ( cap ) to resolve np problems ( course arrangement ) with gas ; based on recga, modify the arithmetic and then conduct tests
主要有以下幾方面工作: ( 1 )將二進制編碼遺傳演算法的模式定理擴展到由有限整數、字母或取值個數有限的浮點數編碼,或它們混合編碼的遺傳演算法范圍; ( 2 )提出最佳個體替換策略遺傳演算法( recga ) 、優勢群體優先策略遺傳演算法( scfga ) ,對遺傳演算法進行改進; ( 3 )使用隨機過程理論markov鏈對recga進行了收斂性分析; ( 4 )使用泛函分析理論壓縮映射原理對scfga進行了收斂性分析; ( 5 )使用遺傳演算法設計了解決np類問題(排課問題)的測試程序( cap ) ,並根據recga對演算法進行改進並進行測試。With the fast development of scientific research, more and more new computer technologies have already been introduced into many research fields successfully. from hardware resources to new software methodologies, such as network technology ( intranet / internet / grid ), cluster, collaborative design, parallel and distributed computing, virtual reality, integrated and intelligent cad / cae / cai ( computer aided innovation ) system, 00 method and expert system, all of them can make great influences on their corresponding research fields
本文利用面向對象的方法(面向對象分析與面向對象程序設計) ,結合相關的網路應用技術(局域網廣域網網際網路等) ,將集群并行計算、 web計算以及網路工程設計等概念引入土木工程分析設計以及有限元數值分析領域,最終初步形成一個集成的基於網路的工程設計與有限元分析系統框架netfeaf ( networkbasedfiniteelementanalysisframework ) 。The comparisons of the results in the analysis of the ii devised program and the ansys software and the code gbj7 - 89 show that the finite numerical method used in the paper can combine the analyses of the bearing capacity and the settlement of the foundation at the same time and can obtain the nonlinear settlement of the foundation under different load grade and the development of the soil plastic zone and the ultimate bearing capacity of the foundation and can imply the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation under the vertical load
在兩類地基情況中均對本文程序、 ansys有限元軟體、規范gbj7 - 89的計算結果進行了比較,結果表明,本文的有限元數值分析方法可將地基的沉降及承載力分析結合起來,可求得各級荷載下地基的非線性沉降變形、地基土體塑性區的開展情況和地基的極限承載力,能反映豎向荷載作用下淺基礎地基的實際工作機理。A program for space discretization of flow field around bus is developed under the platform of windows98. this program has achieved the main work of the fem preprocess
本研究在windows98平臺上編制了客車周圍流場三維湍流有限元數值模擬的空間離散化程序,初步完整地實現了有限元前處理的各項主要工作。分享友人