有限形變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiànxíngbiàn]
有限形變 英文
finite deformation
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、的影響。
  2. Improving anil jain ' s algorithm, we propose a minutiae match algorithm. our improvement is focused on the following two aspects : first, we use a minutiae alignment algorithm based on the iteration of the neighbor minutia centered at the minutia gravity. secondly, we use a modifiable bounding - box to carry out minutiae matching, which makes our algorithm more robust to the non - linear transform of the fingerprint images

    我們的改進主要體現在二個方面:首先我們利用了一種「基於重心附近遍歷的特徵點對齊演算法」 ,該方法不需要記錄特徵點的多餘信息來進行特徵點的對齊;其次,我們利用一個可大小的「界盒」來進行特徵點的匹配,使得我們的匹配演算法對指紋圖像的非線性更好的魯棒性。
  3. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓基礎(空間問題)的承載力界荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條基礎(平面問題)的界荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  4. Due to nonlinear bottom boundary condition, the generation of internal tides over finite topography can only be deal with by using of ray - tracing method beforetime. the transforms introduced in this dissertation make it possible use eigenvalue method to investigate the generation of internal tides over finite topographies

    由於非線性邊界條件的使用,前人處理上內潮的產生問題只能求助於射線理論,本文提出的坐標換將若干海底地換成平底,從而使得利用特徵值方法研究這些地上的內潮生成問題成為可能。
  5. The scielltific computational theories and methods on bird strike to the windshield of aircraft have been systematically studied and summed up in this thesis, such as fem comptltational principles and procedures to elastic dynamic problems under the conditions of small and non - linear finite deformation, 3d viscous elastic constitutive theory and incremelltal expression under the consideration of the rate effect of non - metallic materials like the aircraft windshield, and the numerical compatational principles and key constitutions for impact - contact dynamic subjects

    2 、系統學習並歸納總結了鳥體撞擊風擋結構問題中的科學計算理論與計算方法。按照鳥撞問題數值計算方法逐步深入的思路,系統總結了小結構動力學元數值計算方法、的幾何非線性元數值計算方法、粘彈性體非線性的本構物理關系;對于實施復雜結構元動力學計算的載荷增量方法提出了對newmark差分的改進以及進行材料與幾何非線性數值計算的細致步驟。
  6. The gravity analysis is carried out especially for the synthetic fused silica and calcium fluoride used in 193nm lithographic objective as well as the optical elements with structural sizes of ( 200mm ~ ( 300mm. large numbers of analysis data for surface shape error are obtained by using algor finite element analysis software. then these data are plotted into curves and comparison analysis will be carried out, finally the measures and schemes for reducing gravity deformation are proposed

    因此,本論文重點對大口徑光學系統在高精度光學鏡頭裝校中,因重力進行了詳細的分析研究,特別針對193nm光刻物鏡系統所使用的材料sytheticfusedsilica和caleiumfluoride以及用到的結構尺寸200mm ~ 300mm光學零件進行了重力分析,使用algor元分析軟體獲得了大量的面誤差分析數據,然後將這些數據繪成曲線進行對比分析,最後提出了減小重力的措施與方案,並進行了實驗,驗證了分析結果是正確的,減小重力的方法是效的。
  7. In allusion to diversified methods ' s shortcomings of solving girder ' s distortion, brings forward applying cantalever and finite progession method to analyze all girder ' s distortion, namely through frame analysis translates memory into analysis ; and use especial but simply method to solve common but complex problem, and expounds it through examples

    摘要針對求解梁的幾種方法的不足,提出用懸臂梁及級數法分析所梁的,即通過懸臂梁結構分析,將記憶轉化為分析,用特殊而簡單的方法求解一般而復雜的問題。
  8. The comparison between experimental results and theoretical results show that to calculate the value of crushing hole in roller chain plate has practical significance

    結果表明,用彈塑性理論和元方法計算出的鏈板最佳擠孔量具工程實際上的可用性。
  9. Then, by using the great fem programme and the drucker - prager model, the thesis establishes the pile - soil model of super - long piles, analyzes the mechanism of bearing and deformation of super - long piles under vertical loading systemically, studies the characteristics of q - s curve, bottom resistance, pile shaft resistance and critical length of super - long piles in detail, acquires some practical guidance conclusion. secondly, with a practical engineering, the author expatiates the bearing characters of super - long piles farther. the thesis points that super - long piles are frictional piles under the condition of working loading

    然後應用大型元程序,採用土的drucker - prazer模型,建立了超長樁分析計算的樁土模型,系統分析了超長樁在豎向荷載作用下的承載機理和特性,研究了超長樁的荷載?沉降特性,端阻、側阻的發揮性狀以及超長樁的效樁長,得出了具實際指導意義的結論。
  10. On the basis of the others, according to the constructional feature of the constitution of the composed soil nails, the computation mode of the he strut frame made of composed soil nails was set up to analyze the distortion of the he strut frame made of composed soil nails when it is stressed. with the engineering data, the strut frame made of composed soil nails is analyzed with the program ababqus, and the effects of the distortion characters, the property of the deposition of the ground, the mechanical property of the soil nails, the variation of the length and the separation of the soil nails, and the diametric of the mixing piles on the strut frame made of composed soil nails, and the distortion property of the strut frame made of composed soil nails under different ground conditions

    在總結前人的研究成果下,針對復合土釘墻構造的特點,建立了模擬復合土釘墻受力的計算模型,並結合工程實測資料,運用大型通用元程序ababqus對復合土釘墻進行了元分析,詳細討論了復合土釘支護結構開挖過程中的特性、地面沉降性狀、土釘受力性狀;土釘長度化、土釘間距化、攪拌樁樁徑化對復合土釘支護結構的影響;復合土釘支護結構在不同地基條件下的特性。
  11. With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed

    本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上,根據圓錐、楔陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點,分別建立了物理和數學模型,在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下,以元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況,繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線,並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的化情況。
  12. Utilizing pseudo - static method theory, calculated the safety factor for the dam slope, give, a primary conclusion. utilizing static finite element method based on duncan - chang hyperhola modelfound the static stress riele, make the foundation for hynamical finite element analysis. utilizing dynamical finite element method based on equipollence linearity model, found the dynamical stress field and the acceleration field, make the foundation for calculated the safety factor of the dam slop with finite element method

    運用擬靜力法的基本原理,對滿拉堆石壩的壩坡穩定進行了分析研究,得出了初步結論;採用duncan - chang雙曲線模型,用計算土石壩應力及的靜力元程序,對滿拉堆石壩進行了靜力元分析,得到了壩體的靜應力場分佈,為動力元計算打下基礎。
  13. Roll over protective structure ( rops ) is a device which installs on out of construction vehicle. the main functions are : when the vehicle rolling over. rops can prevent the vehicle from rolling over further, and reduce the possibility of rolling vehicle injures operator ; when the vehicle traveling on freezing soil. concrete and rock, it has large resist continuous impact ability ; when the vehicle overturning rops can support the whole vehicle. arrangement of falling object protective structure ( fops ) can block objects ( such as trees, rocks ) so that supply protection for operator. this problem is that research rolling over and falling objects protective structure of bulldozer by learning research condition of rops / fops and relative lay down international standard. on the base of theory analysis. detrudes counting formula of rops / fops deformation through founding mechanics analysis model of rops / fops at the stage of elasticity and plastoelastic. and finds a set of feasible nonlinear finite element analysis counting. lt calculates rops / fops plastoelastic deforma variable of 320hp bulldozer, bulldozer has been carried out by optimizing design method

    其主要功能是:當車輛滾翻時, rops能刺入未凍土壤而阻止車輛的進一步滾翻,降低滾翻的車輛對系著安全帶司機軋傷的可能性;保證rops在碰撞和沖擊不大的地面(如凍土、混疑土上、巖石)時,能具相當大的抗連續沖擊能力;當車輛已經處于顛覆狀態時,已經的rops應能支撐住整車。落物保護裝置(簡稱fops ) ,其構件的布置方式要能遮蔽墜落的物體(如,樹木、巖石等) ,以便對司機提供適當的保護。本課題主要通過了解國內外關對rops fops的研究情況和關國際標準的制定,對大型推土機傾翻和落物保護裝置進行研究,在理論分析的基礎上,通過建立rops fops的力學分析模型,推導彈性、彈塑性階段rops fops的計算公式,建立一套可行的rops fops的非線性元分析計算方法。
  14. The penetration test study the disturbance of soil in difference location. by using finite element method, the paper study the stratum movement and the earth surface deformation caused by pipe jacking, analysis the construction parameter such as head pressure, deflexion, friction force impact on earth surface deformation, give the distributing rule and range of additional soil pressure in soil

    採用元計算分析的方法,對頂管施工引起的地層運動及地表位移進行研究,分析了機頭土壓力、機頭偏斜、摩阻力等不同施工參數對地表的影響以及附加應力在土中的分佈規律和影響范圍。
  15. We shall present certain introductory notions that pertain to finite deformation in this chapter.

    在這一章里,這們將初步地介紹一些關于的概念。
  16. Abstract as to using the method of three dimensional finite element, this study has analyzed the stress distribution of the porcelain fused to metal crowns with three different labial margin configurations under the forces from diverse directions

    摘要作者採用三維元法,對唇側頸緣三種態設計的烤瓷冠,在承受不同方向力時,頸緣瓷體的應力化進行分析。
  17. The finite element analysis of coilable longeron mast with big distortion based on ansys

    的盤壓桿機構大元分析
  18. Based on the back - analysis data of some excavation stage, through the non - linear finite element program nef, we can predict the tendency of next excavation stage. the relative error between calculation and measurement is controlled in 25 %, demonstrate the estimate prediction is successful

    根據反演的某一階段的土體參數值,通過非線性元程序nfp ,預測后一階段的邊坡情況,實例中理論計算值與實測值的相對誤差控制在25 %以內,說明預測是成功的。
  19. A two - dimensional plain strain finite element model of infinite plate is developed to investigate the ultrasonic wave propagation and scattering on three kinds of cracks : parallel to the surface, 450 oblique angle to the surface, and quarter - circle

    摘要建立了無長板的具吸收邊界的二維平面應元模型,在研究了脈沖超聲波在無長板中傳播的基礎上,對板中平行於表面的裂紋、與表面成45的斜裂紋和四分之一圓周弧裂紋三種情況的脈沖超聲波散射進行了重點研究。
  20. To solve these problems, a fem preprocessing system in materials joining process has been developed in this dissertation. based on this system, a welding numerical model of a missile ’ s oil box has been established and the structure ’ s distortion rules after welding have been analyzed

    本文針對這一現狀開發了一個專門針對焊接過程數值模擬的元前處理系統,並應用該系統建立了某型號導彈油箱結構的焊接元模型,分析了該結構的焊后規律。
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